
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-1
5
EAU15952
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to
become familiar with all controls. If
there is a control or function you do not
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
EWA10272
Failure to familiarize yourself with
the controls can lead to loss of con-
trol, which could cause an accident
or injury.
EAU48021
TIPThis model is equipped with a lean an-
gle sensor to stop the engine in case of
a turnover. In this case, the multi-func-
tion display indicates error code 30,
but this is not a malfunction. Turn the
the error code. Failing to do so will pre-
vent the engine from starting even
though the engine will crank when
pushing the start switch.
EAUS1952
Starting the engineIn order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met:
The transmission is in the neutral
position.
The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the
sidestand up.
WARNING
EWA10291
Before starting the engine,
check the function of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system ac-
cording to the procedure
described on page 3-19.
Never ride with the sidestand
down.1. Turn the key to “ON” and make
sure that the engine stop switch is
set to “ ”.NOTICE
ECAS0041
The following warning lights and in-
dicator lights should come on for a
few seconds, then go off.
Neutral indicator light
Turn signal indicator light
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-2
5High beam indicator light
Engine trouble warning light
Coolant temperature warning
light
Immobilizer system indicator
light
ABS warning light (for ABS
model)
If a warning or indicator light does
not go off, see page 3-4 for the cor-
responding warning and indicator
light circuit check.
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.TIPWhen the transmission is in the neutral
position, the neutral indicator light
should be on, otherwise have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.3. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch.TIPIf the engine fails to start, release the
start switch, wait a few seconds, and
then try again. Each starting attempt
should be as short as possible to pre-serve the battery. Do not crank the en-
gine more than 10 seconds on any one
attempt.
TIPThe engine is warm when it quickly re-
sponds to the throttle.NOTICE
ECA11043
For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold!
EAU16673
ShiftingShifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
etc.
The gear positions are shown in the il-
lustration.TIPTo shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position, press the shift pedal down
repeatedly until it reaches the end of its
travel, and then slightly raise it.1. Shift pedal
2. Neutral positionZAUM12612
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-10
6
To install the spark plug
1. Clean the surface of the spark
plug gasket and its mating sur-
face, and then wipe off any grime
from the spark plug threads.
2. Install the spark plug with the
spark plug wrench, and then tight-
en it to the specified torque.
TIPIf a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is 1/4…
1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
spark plug should be tightened to the
specified torque as soon as possible.3. Install the spark plug cap.
EAUB1567
Engine oil and oil filter ele-
mentThe engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter ele-
ment replaced at the intervals specified
in the periodic maintenance and lubri-
cation chart.
To check the engine oil level
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.TIPMake sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking the
oil level. A slight tilt to the side can re-
sult in a false reading.2. Start the engine, warm it up for
10…15 minutes, and then turn it off.
3. Remove the oil filler cap, wipe the
dipstick clean, insert it back into
the oil filler hole (without screwing
it in), and then remove it again to
check the oil level. WARNING!
Never remove the engine oil fill-
er cap after high-speed opera-
1. Spark plug gapSpark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
12.5 Nm (1.25 m·kgf, 9.04 ft·lbf)
1
ZAUM0037
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-31
6
EAUS1934
Replacing the fusesTo replace the fuses (XT660Z):
The main fuse and fuse box 1 (for indi-
vidual circuits) are located under the
seat. (See page 3-16.)
To replace the fuses (XT660ZA):
The main fuse and fuse box 1 (for ABS
model only), which are in a different
and hard-to-reach location, must be
replaced by a Yamaha dealer.
Fuse box 2 (for ABS model only) and
fuse box 3 (for individual circuits) are
located under the seat. (See page
3-16.)To access fuse box 2, pull it upward
and then open it.
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off
the electrical circuit in question.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage. WARNING! Do not1. Main fuse
2. Spare main fuse
1. Fuse box 1
2. Parking lighting fuse
3. Signaling system fuse
4. Headlight fuse
5. Ignition fuse
6. ECU fuse
7. Radiator fan motor fuse
8. Backup fuse
9. Spare fuseZAUM1269
1. Fuse box 2
2. ABS control unit fuse
3. Spare fuse
4. Fuse box 3
5. Parking lighting fuse
6. Signaling system fuse
7. Headlight fuse
8. Ignition fuse
9. ECU fuse
10.Radiator fan motor fuse
11.Backup fuse
2
34567
1SPA RE
SPA RE SPA RE
ZAUM1247
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-33
6 1. Remove the headlight bulb cover,
and then disconnect the headlight
coupler.2. Unhook the headlight bulb holder,
and then remove the defective
bulb.
WARNING
EWA10791
Headlight bulbs get very hot. There-
fore, keep flammable products away
from a lit headlight bulb, and do not
touch the bulb until it has cooled
down.3. Place a new headlight bulb into
position, and then secure it with
the bulb holder.
4. Connect the coupler, and then in-
stall the headlight bulb cover.
5. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the
headlight beam if necessary.
1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb.
1. Headlight bulb cover
1. Headlight coupler
2. Headlight bulb holder
3. Headlight bulb
1. Headlight bulb holder
2. Headlight bulb
U2BDE1E0.book Page 33 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-39
6
EAU25872
TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15142
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from waterheaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or prop-
erty damage.
U2BDE1E0.book Page 39 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-3
74. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
5. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
6. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
8. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA11132
Contaminants on the brakes or tires
can cause loss of control.
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires.
If necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or
acetone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-
nering behavior.
NOTICE
ECA10801
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.TIPConsult a Yamaha dealer for ad-
vice on what products to use.
Washing, rainy weather or humid
climates can cause the headlight
lens to fog. Turning the headlight
on for a short period of time will
help remove the moisture from the
lens.
EAUM1903
StorageShort-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover. Be
sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
tem are cool before covering the mo-
torcycle.NOTICE
ECA10811
Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
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SPECIFICATIONS
8-3
8
Rear brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right foot operation
Specified brake fluid:
DOT 4Front suspension:Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
XT660Z 210 mm (8.3 in)
XT660ZA 160 mm (6.3 in)Rear suspension:Type:
Swingarm (link suspension)
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel:
XT660Z 200 mm (7.9 in)
XT660ZA 145 mm (5.7 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:
TCI
Charging system:
AC magnetoBattery:Model:
XT660Z GT9B-4
XT660ZA YTZ10SVoltage, capacity:
XT660Z 12 V, 8.0 Ah
XT660ZA 12 V, 8.6 Ah
Headlight:Bulb type:
Halogen bulbBulb voltage, wattage × quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 55.0 W × 2
Tail/brake light:
LED
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Auxiliary light:
12 V, 3.0 W × 2
License plate light:
12 V, 5.0 W × 1
Meter lighting:
LED
Neutral indicator light:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
Coolant temperature warning light:
LED
Engine trouble warning light:
LED
ABS warning light:
XT660ZA LEDImmobilizer system indicator light:
LED
Fuses:Main fuse:
30.0 A
Headlight fuse:
20.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Parking lighting fuse:
10.0 A
Radiator fan motor fuse:
7.5 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
10.0 A
ABS control unit fuse:
XT660ZA 5.0 A
ABS motor fuse:
XT660ZA 30.0 A
ABS solenoid fuse:
XT660ZA 20.0 A
Backup fuse:
10.0 A
U2BDE1E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM