Page 474 of 570

WHEELS AND TIRES
472
WARNING
•Exceeding the permissible axle weight, gross vehicle weight, or any other weightrating limits can cause tire overheatingresulting in permanent deformation orcatastrophic failure.
• Do not use replacement tires with lowerload carrying capacities than the tires thatwere original equipment on the vehiclebecause this will lower the vehicle's GVWrating. Use only tires with the correct loadcarrying capacity. Consult your Volvoretailer for information.
Related information
• Label information (p. 534)
• Weights (p. 539)
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
ALL PASSENGER VEHICLE TIRES MUST CONFORM TO FEDERAL SAFETY REQUIRE-MENTS IN ADDITION TO THESE GRADES .
Quality grades can be found, where applica- ble, on the tire sidewall between the treadshoulder and maximum section width. Forexample: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
TREADWEARThe treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when testedunder controlled conditions on a specified gov-ernment test course. For example, a tire graded150 would wear one and one half (1 ½) times aswell on the government course as a tire graded100. The relative performance of tires dependsupon the actual conditions of their use, however,and many depart significantly from the norm dueto variation in driving habits, maintenance practi-ces and differences in road characteristics andclimate.
TRACTIONThe traction grades, from highest to lowest, areAA, A, B, and C, as measured under controlledconditions on specified government test surfacesof asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C mayhave poor traction performance. The tractiongrade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and is not a meas-ure of cornering (turning) traction.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) tractiontests and is not a measure of cornering (turn-ing) traction.
TEMPERATUREThe temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to thegeneration of heat and its ability to dissipate heatwhen tested under controlled conditions on aspecified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustainedhigh temperature can cause the material of thetire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and exces-sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.The grade C corresponds to a minimum level ofperformance that all passenger vehicle tires mustmeet under the Federal Motor Safety StandardNo. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levelsof performance on the laboratory test wheel thanthe minimum required by law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is estab- lished for a tire that is properly inflated andnot overloaded. Excessive speed, under-infla-tion, or excessive loading, either separately orin combination, can cause heat buildup andtire failure.
Page 508 of 570

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
506
FunctionA
Steering wheel module5
Module for start knob and parking brake5
Heated steering wheel * module15
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––
––
––
Climate system control module10
––
On-board diagnostics (OBDII)5
Center display5
Climate system blower module (front)40
––
Instrument lighting; Courtesy light- ing; Rearview mirror auto-dim func-tion; Rain and light sensor; Rear tunnel console keypad *; Power
front seats *7.5
FunctionA
Control module for driver support functions5
Panorama roof and sun shade *20
Head-up display*5
Courtesy lighting5
––
Ceiling console display (seat belt reminder, front passenger side air-bag indicator)5
––
Humidity sensor5
Rear passenger-side door module20
Fuses in the cargo compartment10
Internet connection control module; Volvo On Call control module5
Rear driver-side door module20
Infotainment control module (amplifier)40
Climate system blower module (rear)40
FunctionA
Multi-band antenna module5
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––
Tailgate window wiper15
Fuel pump control module15
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––
Driver side seat heating *15
Passenger side seat heating *15
Coolant pump10
––
Front driver-side door module20
Active chassis*20
––
Sensus control module10
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Page 560 of 570
558Emergency towing 344
Emission inspection readiness 488Engine
overheating 341
Start/Stop 364, 365
starting 356
turning off 359
Engine compartment fuses 501
Engine compartment overview 519
Engine oil 544 checking 520, 521
Engine specifications 543Entering a destination POI 440
Entering destination free-text search 436
recent options 438
tapping the map 435
using an address 441
Enterining destination 435
Environment 15Eyelet towing 343
Eyelets for anchoring loads 212
F
Federal Clean Air Act 488 Floor mats placing correctly 356
Fluid specifications 541, 542, 546Fog lights front 143
rear 144
Front airbags 83, 84 disconnecting passenger
Page 563 of 570

561
Oil quality 544
On-board diagnostics 488
On Call Roadside Assistance 14
Opening the hood 518
Options 22
Outside temperature sensor 116
Overhead courtesy lighting 146
Overheating, engine 341Owner's information
mobile applications 21
Owner's manual 16
Ownership, changing 112
Oxygen sensors, heated 349
P
Paint, touching up 530, 531
Park assist 292, 293, 294, 295
Park Assist Camera 296, 298, 300 settings 296, 300
Park Assist Pilot 301, 302, 305, 307Parking brake electric, applying/releasing 336, 338
Parking light bulb, replacing 514
Passenger compartment fuses 505
Passive Entry system location of antennas 220
Permissible axle weight 539 Phone receiving calls 390
text messages 391, 392
Pilot Assist 259, 262, 263, 265, 266
Polishing 531Power front seat memory function 162
Power mirrors 100 defroster 187
Power steering adjustable 308
Power tailgate 235
Power windows 104
Pregnancy, using seat belts during 62
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING 350R
Radar driver support systems 244
Radar sensor limitations 245, 269
Radio RBDS 378
settings 377 SiriusXM ®
Satellite radio 383, 384, 385
Radio functions HD digital radio 380, 381, 382
Rain sensor 155
Rear Collision Warning 277
Rear fog lights 144
Rear park assist 292, 293, 294, 295
Rear seat head restraints 167
Rear seats 166 accessing the third row 172
adjusting backrest tilt 169
center head restraint 167
folding 170, 172
moving forward/rearward 171
Rearview mirror compass 136, 137
Rear window defroster 187
Recalls 58