2015 TATA SAFARI brake

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Page 70 of 161

TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual 70
P R I O R T O D R I V I N GOPENING AND CL OPENING AND CLOPENING AND CL OPENING AND CL
OPENING AND CL
OSING OSING OSING OSING
OSING
THE BONNET THE BONNETTHE BONNET THE BONNE

Page 71 of 161

TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual 71
P R I O R T O D R I V I N GCHECKS CHECKSCHECKS CHECKS
CHECKS
CHECK CHECKCHECK CHECK
CHECK
•Fuel level (Refer page No. 72)
•Coolant level (Refer page No. 73)
•Engine oil level (Refer page No

Page 75 of 161

TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual 75
D R I V I N G
• •• •
•S SS S
S
tar tartar tar
tar
ting & st ting & stting & st ting & st
ting & st
opping the engine opping the engineopping the engine opping the engine
opping the

Page 76 of 161

TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual 76
D R I V I N GST STST ST
ST
AR ARAR AR
AR
TING AND ST TING AND STTING AND ST TING AND ST
TING AND ST
OPPING OPPING OPPING OPPING
OPPING
THE ENGINE THE ENGINETHE ENGINE TH

Page 78 of 161

TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual 78
D R I V I N GGEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDS GEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDSGEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDS GEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDS
GEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDS
Gear box Gear boxGe

78
D R I V I N GGEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDS GEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDSGEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDS GEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDS
GEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDS
Gear box Gear boxGear box Gear box
Gear box
Gear box has all synchromesh gears including reverse. The 5th gear is
an over drive.
When shifting the gear up or down make sure you press the clutch
pedal fully and shift to the next gear and then release the clutch pedal
gradually.
NOTICE NOTICENOTICE NOTICE
NOTICE
Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal during driving. This can
cause clutch wear and damage.
Before shifting in to reverse gear bring your vehicle to a complete stop
and depress the clutch pedal fully.
Do not shift into reverse gear with vehicle moving forward. While
shifting the gears it is recommended to shift at the speeds given in
the table.
You can get extra braking from the engine when slowing down by
shifting to a lower gear.
This can help you to maintain a safe speed and prevent your brakes
from overheating while going down a steep hill.
NOTICE NOTICENOTICE NOTICE
NOTICE
Avoid excessive revving up of engine rpm.
Vehicle Speed during Up Shift
Gear GearGear Gear
Gear
2H/4H 2H/4H 2H/4H 2H/4H
2H/4H
4 L 4 L 4 L 4 L
4 L
km/hr km/hr km/hr km/hr
km/hr
km/hr km/hr km/hr km/hr
km/hr
1-2 20 10
2-3 45 18
3-4 70 -
4-5 90 -
Gear Change Speeds during upshift Gear Change Speeds during upshiftGear Change Speeds during upshift Gear Change Speeds during upshift
Gear Change Speeds during upshift
Vehicle Speed during Down Shift
Gear GearGear Gear
Gear
2H/4H 2H/4H 2H/4H 2H/4H
2H/4H
4 L 4 L 4 L 4 L
4 L
km/hr km/hr km/hr km/hr
km/hr
km/hr km/hr km/hr km/hr
km/hr
2-1 15 06
3-2 25 -
4-3 45 -
5-4 60 -
Gear Change Speeds during downshift Gear Change Speeds during downshiftGear Change Speeds during downshift Gear Change Speeds during downshift
Gear Change Speeds during downshift
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Page 79 of 161

TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual 79
D R I V I N G BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED) BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED) BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED) BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED)
BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED)
Have your vehicle attended immedia

79
D R I V I N G BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED) BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED) BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED) BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED)
BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED)
Have your vehicle attended immediately.
Put your foot on brake pedal to apply brake. Do not ride
the brakes as they may overheat and the performance may
be impaired. The brake lights may confuse the drivers
behind you.
Use engine to assist the brakes by shifting to a lower gear
and lifting your foot from accelerator pedal.
Constant application of brakes while going down the hill
builds heat and reduces braking efficiency.
Check your brakes after driving through deep water. Apply
the brakes moderately to feel that they are normal. If not,
apply them gently and frequently until they do. With wet
brakes you should be extra cautious and alert in your driving.
Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fitted Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fittedAnti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fitted Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fitted
Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fitted
ABS combined with the traditional hydraulic brake system pre-
vents the wheel from locking while braking by make use of
most of road to tyre grip. It also ensures better control and
stability of car while braking.
How ABS works How ABS worksHow ABS works How ABS works
How ABS works
ABS essentially consists of an Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
which reads signals from the sensors fitted to each wheel and
identifies the one which is likely to lock. ( Wheels will tend toBrakes BrakesBrakes Brakes
Brakes
Tata Safari is equipped with ventilated disc brakes on front
and drum brakes on rear wheels.
Braking system is vacuum assisted to reduce effort needed
on the brake pedal. It is a dual circuit service brake system
designed in such a way that one circuit will always work, even
if other circuit fails.
If this happens you will immediately notice that the brake
pedal goes down much farther and you need to press the
pedal harder. In such an event the stopping distance may be
longer.
In case of failure of vacuum the vehicle can still be stopped
with a higher pedal effort.
In case of vacuum failure or brake circuit failure, slow down
the vehicle by shifting to lower gear and lifting your foot
from the accelerator pedal. Pull to the side of the road as
soon as it is safe.
CAUTION CAUTIONCAUTION CAUTION
CAUTION
Brake system failure is very hazardous. It is best to have
your vehicle towed, but if you drive the vehicle in this
condition, be extremely cautious.
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Page 80 of 161

TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual 80
D R I V I N GANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEMANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
lock when the speed of rotation of any one wheel becomes
to

80
D R I V I N GANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEMANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
lock when the speed of rotation of any one wheel becomes
too low in relation to the vehicle speed.) It actuates

an
Electro Hydraulic Control Unit (HU) to reduce, maintain or
increase the pressure on the brake control cylinder in order
to prevent the wheel from locking. The ABS comes into play
when the car is braked heavily during emergency.
The driver feels the effort of the ABS through the The driver feels the effort of the ABS through theThe driver feels the effort of the ABS through the The driver feels the effort of the ABS through the
The driver feels the effort of the ABS through the
pulsating of the brake pedal and audible noise in the pulsating of the brake pedal and audible noise in thepulsating of the brake pedal and audible noise in the pulsating of the brake pedal and audible noise in the
pulsating of the brake pedal and audible noise in the
brake system. brake system.brake system. brake system.
brake system.
T TT T
T
his is absolut his is absoluthis is absolut his is absolut
his is absolut
ely N ely Nely N ely N
ely N
or oror or
or
mal. mal.mal. mal.
mal.

T TT T
T
his should not b his should not bhis should not b his should not b
his should not b
e ee e
e
in inin in
in
t tt t
t
er erer er
er
pr prpr pr
pr
et etet et
et
ed as a fault in the br ed as a fault in the bred as a fault in the br ed as a fault in the br
ed as a fault in the br
ak akak ak
ak
es eses es
es
.. ..
.
On the c On the c On the c On the c
On the c
on onon on
on
tr trtr tr
tr
ar arar ar
ar
y it y ity it y it
y it
’’ ’’
’
s ss s
s
the indic the indicthe indic the indic
the indic
a aa a
a
tion tha tion thation tha tion tha
tion tha
t the ABS is w t the ABS is wt the ABS is w t the ABS is w
t the ABS is w
or oror or
or
k kk k
k
ing inging ing
ing
.. ..
. This is an intentional
warning to the driver that a wheel or wheels are tending to lock
up due to the limit of tyre to road adhesion.
In this situation it is important to keep the brake pedal In this situation it is important to keep the brake pedalIn this situation it is important to keep the brake pedal In this situation it is important to keep the brake pedal
In this situation it is important to keep the brake pedal
depressed fully so that the ABS can regulate the brake depressed fully so that the ABS can regulate the brakedepressed fully so that the ABS can regulate the brake depressed fully so that the ABS can regulate the brake
depressed fully so that the ABS can regulate the brake
application. On No account pump the brake pedal application. On No account pump the brake pedalapplication. On No account pump the brake pedal application. On No account pump the brake pedal
application. On No account pump the brake pedal
The ABS is addition to the basic brake system.
It is activated It is activated It is activated It is activated
It is activated
automatically every time the engine is started. automatically every time the engine is started. automatically every time the engine is started. automatically every time the engine is started.
automatically every time the engine is started. If there is a
malfunction the system turns off automatically indicated by a
‘(ABS)’ ‘(ABS)’ ‘(ABS)’ ‘(ABS)’
‘(ABS)’ warning lamp on the dash board, still the ordinary brake
system continues to work.ABS Activation ABS ActivationABS Activation ABS Activation
ABS Activation
ABS activation varies with various road surfaces i.e. the
amount of traction your tyre have on a particular surface.
On dry surface you will need more pedal effort to activate
ABS. However you may feel ABS activates immediately if you
try to stop on snow, ice or slippery surface.
ABS Indicators ABS IndicatorsABS Indicators ABS Indicators
ABS Indicators
The ABS is self check. If any thing goes wrong the ABS
warning indicator comes on the instrument panel.
W WW W
W
hen henhen hen
hen
you switch on the Ignition the ABS light turns ON you switch on the Ignition the ABS light turns ONyou switch on the Ignition the ABS light turns ON you switch on the Ignition the ABS light turns ON
you switch on the Ignition the ABS light turns ON
but should go out after about 5 seconds. but should go out after about 5 seconds.but should go out after about 5 seconds. but should go out after about 5 seconds.
but should go out after about 5 seconds.
If the light If the lightIf the light If the light
If the light
fails to go or the lighting up of the warning light fails to go or the lighting up of the warning lightfails to go or the lighting up of the warning light fails to go or the lighting up of the warning light
fails to go or the lighting up of the warning light
when the engine is running or the light comes at when the engine is running or the light comes atwhen the engine is running or the light comes at when the engine is running or the light comes at
when the engine is running or the light comes at
any other time, it indicates there is a fault in the ABS any other time, it indicates there is a fault in the ABSany other time, it indicates there is a fault in the ABS any other time, it indicates there is a fault in the ABS
any other time, it indicates there is a fault in the ABS
only onlyonly only
only
.. ..
.
In this c In this c In this c In this c
In this c
ase also the nor ase also the norase also the nor ase also the nor
ase also the nor
mal br mal brmal br mal br
mal br
ak akak ak
ak
ing sy ing sying sy ing sy
ing sy
st stst
st
st
em is em isem is em is
em is
still effective and is able to provide normal stopping still effective and is able to provide normal stoppingstill effective and is able to provide normal stopping still effective and is able to provide normal stopping
still effective and is able to provide normal stopping
abilit abilitabilit abilit
abilit
y yy y
y
.. ..
.
We recommend taking the vehicle to the nearest dealer and
inspecting your car as soon as possible if the warning light stays
on.
ABS ABSABS ABS
ABS
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Page 81 of 161

TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual 81
D R I V I N GANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM ANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEMANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM ANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
ANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) Electronic Brake D

81
D R I V I N GANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM ANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEMANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM ANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
ANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)
Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)
indicator indicatorindicator indicator
indicator
If the ABS and the brake system indicator light comes If the ABS and the brake system indicator light comesIf the ABS and the brake system indicator light comes If the ABS and the brake system indicator light comes
If the ABS and the brake system indicator light comes
together even after the parking brake is fully released, together even after the parking brake is fully released,together even after the parking brake is fully released, together even after the parking brake is fully released,
together even after the parking brake is fully released,
then the Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) i.e. the then the Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) i.e. thethen the Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) i.e. the then the Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) i.e. the
then the Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) i.e. the
front to rear brake force distribution system is also not front to rear brake force distribution system is also notfront to rear brake force distribution system is also not front to rear brake force distribution system is also not
front to rear brake force distribution system is also not
w ww w
w
or oror or
or
k kk k
k
in inin in
ing. This will lead to the rear wheel lock while braking.
Avoid sudden hard braking and take the car immediately to
the nearest dealer to fix the system.
Safety tips while driving with ABS Safety tips while driving with ABSSafety tips while driving with ABS Safety tips while driving with ABS
Safety tips while driving with ABS
1) During a hard braking or when the road grip is poor, you
will feel the brake pedal is pulsating and an audible noise
in the system. This is absolutely Normal and it’s the
indication that your ABS is rapidly pumping the brakes. Do
not release the brake pedal, this defeats the purpose of
ABS. Keep firm steady pressure on the brake pedal so as
not to interrupt the braking action as long as you steer
away from the hazard.
2) 2)2) 2)
2)
ABS prevents the wheel from locking but it does not ABS prevents the wheel from locking but it does notABS prevents the wheel from locking but it does not ABS prevents the wheel from locking but it does not
ABS prevents the wheel from locking but it does not
increase actual tyre to road grip. increase actual tyre to road grip. increase actual tyre to road grip. increase actual tyre to road grip.
increase actual tyre to road grip. Hence even if
your car is fitted with ABS, maintain a safe followingdistance.
3) 3)3) 3)
3)
ABS does not reduce either time or stopping ABS does not reduce either time or stoppingABS does not reduce either time or stopping ABS does not reduce either time or stopping
ABS does not reduce either time or stopping
distanc distancdistanc distanc
distanc
e ee e
e, It only helps steering control during braking. You
should always keep a safe distance from other vehicles.
4) 4)4)
4)
4)
ABS will not prevent skidding of a car that results ABS will not prevent skidding of a car that resultsABS will not prevent skidding of a car that results ABS will not prevent skidding of a car that results
ABS will not prevent skidding of a car that results
from changing direction abruptly from changing direction abruptly from changing direction abruptly from changing direction abruptly
from changing direction abruptly such as trying to
take a corner too fast or making a sudden lane change.
5) 5)5) 5)
5)
ABS cannot prevent a loss of stability due to severe ABS cannot prevent a loss of stability due to severeABS cannot prevent a loss of stability due to severe ABS cannot prevent a loss of stability due to severe
ABS cannot prevent a loss of stability due to severe
or sharp steering wheel movement. or sharp steering wheel movement.or sharp steering wheel movement. or sharp steering wheel movement.
or sharp steering wheel movement. Always steer
moderately while braking hard.
6) 6)6) 6)
6)
ABS requires a little longer stopping distance than ABS requires a little longer stopping distance thanABS requires a little longer stopping distance than ABS requires a little longer stopping distance than
ABS requires a little longer stopping distance than
a vehicle with conventional brake system on a loose a vehicle with conventional brake system on a loosea vehicle with conventional brake system on a loose a vehicle with conventional brake system on a loose
a vehicle with conventional brake system on a loose
or une or uneor une or une
or une
v vv v
v
en sur en suren sur en sur
en sur
fac facfac fac
fac
e ee e
e
,, ,,
, such as gravel or snow. Slow down
and allow a safe following distance.
7) 7)7) 7)
7)
ABS ABSABS ABS
ABS
serves to increase your control over the car not serves to increase your control over the car not serves to increase your control over the car not serves to increase your control over the car not
serves to increase your control over the car not
t tt t
t
o enable y o enable yo enable y o enable y
o enable y
ou t ou tou t ou t
ou t
o go fast o go fasto go fast o go fast
o go fast
er erer er
er
.. ..
.
ABS ABSABS ABS
ABS
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