Page 168 of 252

4.6
Engine oil gradeRefer to the Maintenance Service 
Booklet for your vehicle.
ENGINE OIL LEVEL: topping up, filling (2/2)OIL CHANGE
Never run the engine in an 
enclosed space as exhaust 
gases are poisonous.
Engine oil change: if you 
are changing the oil when 
the engine is hot, be careful 
not to scald yourself if the 
oil overflows.
Filling:  take care when 
topping up the oil that 
no oil drips onto engine 
components - risk of fire. 
Remember to refit the cap securely 
as there is a risk of fire if oil splashes 
onto hot engine components.
When working in the engine 
compartment, ensure that 
the windscreen wiper stalk 
is in the park position.
Risk of injury.
The engine may be hot 
when carrying out opera-
tions in close proximity. In 
addition, the engine cooling 
fan can come on at any moment.
Risk of injury.
Oil change
Service interval:  refer to the 
Maintenance Service Booklet for your 
vehicle.
Oil change capacity
Please refer to the maintenance docu-
ment for your vehicle, or contact an au-
thorised dealer. 
Always check the engine oil level using 
the dipstick, as explained previously (it 
should never fall below the minimum 
level, or be over the maximum level on 
the dipstick).
Consult your approved dealer at 
once if you notice an abnormal or 
repeated drop in any of the fluid 
levels.
2
1Exceeding the maximum 
engine oil level
Under no circumstances 
must the maximum fill level 
be exceeded: risk of damage to the 
engine and catalytic converter.
If the oil level exceeds the maximum 
level,  do not start your vehicle  and 
contact an approved Dealer.  
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 169 of 252

4.7
Frequency of checking coolant level
Check the coolant level regularly 
(very severe damage is likely to be 
caused to the engine if it runs out of 
coolant).
If the level needs to be topped up, only 
use products approved by our Technical 
Department which ensure:
–  protection against freezing;
–  an anti-corrosion protection for the  cooling system.
Consult your approved dealer at 
once if you notice an abnormal or 
repeated drop in any of the fluid 
levels.
No operations should be 
carried out on the cooling 
circuit when the engine is 
hot.
Risk of burns.
Replacement interval
Refer to the Maintenance Document for 
your vehicle.
Coolant level
With the engine switched off and on 
level ground, the level  when cold must 
be between the MINI and MAXI marks 
on reservoir  1.
Top this level up when cold  before it 
reaches the MINI mark.
LEVELS (1/3)
1
When working in the engine 
compartment, ensure that 
the windscreen wiper stalk 
is in the park position.
Risk of injury.
Before performing any 
action in the engine com-
partment, the ignition must 
be switched off by pressing 
the engine stop button (please see 
the information on “Starting, stop-
ping the engine” in Section 2).  
         
        
        
     
        
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4.8
Level 2
It is normal for the level to drop as the 
brake shoes become worn, but it must 
never drop lower than the “MINI" warn-
ing line.
If you wish to check the disc and drum 
wear yourself, you should obtain the 
document explaining the checking pro-
cedure from the manufacturer’s net-
work or web site.
Topping up
After any operation on the hydraulic cir-
cuit, a specialist must replace the brake 
fluid.
Only use fluids approved by our 
Technical Department (and taken from 
a sealed container).
Replacement interval
Refer to the Maintenance Document for 
your vehicle.
Brake fluid level
The level should be read with the engine 
switched off and on level ground.
This should be checked frequently, 
and immediately if you notice even the 
slightest loss in braking efficiency.
LEVELS (2/3)
2
The engine may be hot 
when carrying out opera-
tions in close proximity. In 
addition, the engine cooling 
fan can come on at any moment.
Risk of injury.
Consult your approved dealer at 
once if you notice an abnormal or 
repeated drop in any of the fluid 
levels.  
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 171 of 252
4.9
Filters
The replacement of filter components 
(air filter, cabin filter, diesel filter, etc.) 
is scheduled in the maintenance opera-
tions for your vehicle.
Replacement intervals for filter el-
ements: refer to the Maintenance 
Document for your vehicle.
Windscreen washer reservoir
Topping up
With the engine switched off, open the 
cap  3. Fill until you can see the fluid, 
then replace the cap.
Liquid
Screen wash product (product with 
antifreeze in winter).
LEVELS (3/3)/FILTERS
3
When working in the engine 
compartment, ensure that 
the windscreen wiper stalk 
is in the park position.
Risk of injury.
The engine may be hot 
when carrying out opera-
tions in close proximity. In 
addition, the engine cooling 
fan can come on at any moment.
Risk of injury.
Before performing any 
action in the engine com-
partment, the ignition must 
be switched off by pressing 
the engine stop button (please see 
the information on “Starting, stop-
ping the engine” in Section 2).  
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 174 of 252

4.12
Replacing the batteryAs this operation is complex, we advise 
you to contact an approved Dealer.
This is located under cover 1 and does 
not need to be serviced. Label A
Observe the indications on the battery:
– 
2  naked flames and smoking are for-
bidden;
–  3 eye protection required;
–  4 keep away from children;
–  5 explosive materials;
–  6 refer to the handbook;
–  7 corrosive materials.
BATTERY
1
2
Handle the battery with care 
as it contains sulphuric acid, 
which must not come into 
contact with eyes or skin. If 
it does, wash the affected area with 
plenty of cold water. If necessary, 
consult a doctor.
Ensure that naked flames, red hot 
objects and sparks do not come into 
contact with the battery as there is a 
risk of explosion.
The battery is a specific 
type, please ensure it is 
replaced with the same 
type. Consult an approved 
dealer.
A234
567
The engine may be hot 
when carrying out opera-
tions in close proximity. In 
addition, the engine cooling 
fan can come on at any moment.
Risk of injury.
Before performing any 
action in the engine com-
partment, the ignition must 
be switched off by pressing 
the engine stop button (please see 
the information on “Starting, stop-
ping the engine” in Section 2).   
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 175 of 252

4.13
BODYWORK MAINTENANCE (1/2)
You should
Wash your car frequently, with the 
engine off, with cleaning products rec-
ommended by the manufacturer (never 
use abrasive products). Rinse thor-
oughly beforehand with a jet:
–   spots of tree resin and industrial 
grime;
–   mud in the wheel arches and under-
neath the body which forms damp 
patches;
–   bird droppings , which cause a 
chemical reaction with the paint that 
rapidly discolours paintwork and 
may even cause the paint to peel 
off;
   wash the vehicle  immediately to 
remove these marks since it is im-
possible to remove them by polish-
ing;
–   salt, particularly in the wheel arches 
and underneath the body after driv-
ing in areas where the roads have 
been gritted.
Remove any plant matter (resin, leaves, 
etc.) from the vehicle regularly.
What you should not doDo not degrease or clean mechani-
cal components (e.g. the engine com-
partment), underneath the body, parts 
with hinges (e.g. inside the doors) and 
painted plastic external fittings (e.g. 
bumpers) using high-pressure clean-
ing equipment or by spraying on prod-
ucts not approved by our Technical 
Department. Doing this could give rise 
to corrosion or operational faults.
Wash the vehicle in bright sunlight or 
freezing temperatures.
Do not scrape off mud or dirt without 
pre-wetting.
Allow dirt to accumulate on the exterior.
Allow rust to form following minor im-
pacts.
Do not use solvents not approved by 
our Technical Department to remove 
stains as this could damage the paint-
work.
Do not drive in snow or muddy condi-
tions without washing the vehicle, par-
ticularly under the wheel arches and 
body.
A well-maintained vehicle will last 
longer. It is therefore recommended to 
maintain the exterior of the vehicle reg-
ularly.
Your vehicle has been treated with very 
effective anti-corrosion products. It is 
nevertheless subject to various outside 
influences.
Corrosive agents in the atmosphere
–  
atmospheric pollution (built-up and 
industrial areas),
–   saline atmospheres (near the sea, 
particularly in hot weather),
–   seasonal and damp weather condi-
tions (e.g. road salt in winter, water 
from road cleaners, etc.).
Minor impacts
Abrasive action
Dust and sand in the air, mud, road grit 
thrown up by other vehicles, etc.
You should take a number of minor pre-
cautions in order to safeguard your ve-
hicle against such risks. 
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 185 of 252

5.7
TYRE PRESSURE KIT (2/3)
Depending on the vehicle, in the event 
of a puncture, use the kit located in the 
boot or underneath the luggage com-
partment carpet.
With the engine running and the 
parking brake applied,
–  unroll the hose from the container;
–  connect the compressor hose 3 to 
the container’s inlet  8;
–  depending on the vehicle, connect  the container  8 to the compressor 
from the container recess  7; 
–  unscrew the valve cap on the rel- evant wheel and screw on the con-
tainer’s inflation adapter  1;
– adapter  2 must be connected to the 
vehicle accessories socket;
– press switch  4 to inflate the tyre to 
the recommended pressure (please 
refer to the information in the section 
on “Tyre pressure”);
45
1
Before using this kit, park 
the vehicle at a sufficient 
distance from traffic, switch 
on the hazard warning 
lights, apply the handbrake, ask all 
passengers to leave the vehicle and 
keep them away from traffic.
8
If the vehicle is parked on 
the hard shoulder, you must 
warn other road users of 
your vehicle’s presence 
with a warning triangle or with other 
devices as per the legislation apply-
ing to the country you are in.
–  after a maximum of 15 minutes, stop  inflating and read the pressure (on 
pressure gauge  5).
Note: while the container is empty-
ing (approximately 30 seconds), the 
pressure gauge  5 will briefly indicate 
a pressure of up to 6 bar. The pres-
sure will then drop.
– adjust the pressure: to increase  it, continue inflation with the kit; to 
reduce it, press button 6.
If a minimum pressure of 1.8 bar is 
not reached after 15 minutes, repair 
is not possible; do not drive the ve-
hicle but contact an approved dealer.
2
3
7
6  
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 194 of 252

5.16
Halogen dipped beam 
headlight
Remove cover A to access the bulb 
holder.
To change the bulb:
– remove cover  B;
– disconnect wiring  2;
– unclip spring  3 and remove the bulb.
Bulb type: H7
FRONT HEADLIGHTS: changing bulbs (1/4)
The engine may be hot 
when carrying out opera-
tions in close proximity. In 
addition, the engine cooling 
fan can come on at any moment.
Risk of injury.
B
Halogen main beam headlight
To change the bulb:
– remove cover  C;
– disconnect wiring  4;
– unclip spring  5 and remove the bulb.
Bulb type: H1
It is  essential to use anti-U.V. 55W 
bulbs so as not to damage the plastic 
on the headlights.
Do not touch the bulb glass. Hold it 
by its base.
When the bulb has been changed, 
make sure you refit the cover correctly.
C
2
4
53
Direction indicator lights
Turn the bulb holder  1 a quarter of a 
turn and take out the bulb.
Bulb type: PY24.
Once the bulb has been replaced, 
check that it is properly secured.
1
A
The bulbs are under pres-
sure and can break when 
replaced.
Risk of injury.