Operating the shift lever
After starting the engine, fully depress the brake
pedal and �fove the shift lever fro�f the&P
position to the&R,&N, or&AF&Mposition. �bush
the button to shift into the&Por&Rposition. All
other positions can be selected without pushing
the button.
Shift lever operation
�bush the button while depressing the
brake pedal.
�bush the button.
Just �fove the shift lever.
Auto�fatically returns.
&Pposition:
Use this position for parking and starting the
engine. The ignition switch will be changed to
the OFF or LOCK position.
CAUTION
Use the&Pposition only when the
vehicle is completely stopped.
&Rposition:
Use this position for driving in reverse. A chi�fe
will sound inside the vehicle and a warning will
appear in the vehicle infor�fation display if the
shift lever is in the
&Rposition for �fore than 5
�finutes, or when the driver’s door is opened
while the shift lever is in the
&Rposition.
&Nposition:
Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged.
&AF&Mposition:
Use this position for all nor�fal forward driving.
The shift lever can be �foved between
&Aand
&Mto alternately change each other. The
position indicator indicates the gear position
with the indication of “A” or “M”.
.
&Aposition: Use this position for ordinary
driving, with the gears shifted auto�fatically
fro�f first gear to sixth gear according to the
speed and driving conditions.
.
&Mposition: Operate the paddle shifter to
drive in first gear to sixth gear as desired.
. The position indicator blinks if it is not
possible to shift the gear.
(
“Trans�fission position indicator”
page 2-9)
Starting and driving5-17
and maintenance. (“Cleaning in-
terior” page 7-7)
Shift lock release
If the battery charge is low or discharged, the
shift lever �fay not be �foved fro�f the&P
position even with the brake pedal depressed
and the shift lever b�btton p�bshed.
To �fove the shift lever, perfor�f the following
proced�bre.
1. P�bsh the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK position.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Re�fove the shift lock cover �bsing a s�bitable tool wrapped with a cloth.
4. P�bsh down the shift lock as ill�bstrated. 5. P�bsh the shift lever b�btton and �fove the
shift lever to the
&Nposition while holding
down the shift lock.
P�bsh the ignition switch to the ON position to
�bnlock the steering wheel. Now the vehicle �fay
be �foved to the desired location.
If the battery is discharged co�fpletely, the
steering wheel cannot be �bnlocked. Do not
�fove the vehicle with the steering wheel locked.
NOTICE
If the shift lever cannot be moved out of
the&Pposition after performing the
shift lock release procedure, immedi-
ately have the vehicle inspected by a
GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
Adaptive shift control
The adaptive shift control syste�f a�bto�fatically
operates when the trans�fission is in the&A
position and selects an appropriate gear de-
pending on the road conditions s�bch as �bphill,
downhill or c�brving roads.
Control on uphill and curving roads:
A low gear is �faintained that s�bits the degree of
the slope or c�brve to allow s�footh driving with a
s�fall n�b�fber of shifts.
Starting and driving5-19
.First gear:
Use this position when accelerating from a
stop�f climbing a steep hill slowly or engine
braking at low spee�bs.
. Secon�b gear:
Use this position when accelerating or
engine braking at mi�b-low spee�bs.
. Thir�b gear:
Use this position when accelerating or
gently engine braking at mi�b�ble spee�bs.
. Fourth gear:
Use this position when accelerating or
gently engine braking at mi�b-high spee�bs. .
Fifth gear:
Use this position for all normal forwar�b
�briving at highway spee�bs. Engine braking
is weaker in this position.
. Sixth gear:
Use this position for all normal forwar�b
�briving at highway spee�bs. Engine braking
is weakest in this position.
Suggested maximum speed in each gear:
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not
running smoothly�f or if you nee�b to accelerate.
Do not excee�b the maximum suggeste�b spee�b
(shown below) in any gear. For level roa�b
�briving�f use the highest gear suggeste�b for that
spee�b. Always observe poste�b spee�b limits�f an�b
�brive accor�bing to the roa�b con�bitions that will
ensure safe operation. Do not over-rev the
engine when shifting to a lower gear as it may
cause engine �bamage or loss of vehicle control.
Gear MPH (km/h)
1st 36 (58)
2n�b 63 (102)
3r�b 91 (148)
4th —
5th —
6th —
DRIVING TIPS
After starting the engine�f fully �bepress the foot
brake pe�bal an�b push the shift lever button
before shifting the shift lever from the
&Pposition
to the&R�f&N�f or&AF&Mposition. Be sure the
vehicle is fully stoppe�b before attempting to shift
the shift lever.
The transmission is �besigne�b so that the foot
brake pe�bal must be �bepresse�b before shifting
from
&Pto any other position.
The shift lever cannot be move�b out of the
&P
position an�b into any other position with the
ignition switch other in the LOCK�f OFF or ACC
position.
When accelerating from a stop
Keep the foot brake pe�bal �bepresse�b an�b push
the shift lever button to shift into a �briving gear
as following:
. To �brive forwar�b�f move the shift lever to the
&AF&Mposition.
. To back up�f move the shift lever to the
&R
position.
Starting on level ground or an uphill:
1. Check the shift lever position in�bicator on the instrument panel to confirm that the
�briving gear is selecte�b.
Starting and driving5-21
.HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB:*2
Turn th�f wh�f�fls �bw�by from th�f curb �bnd
mov�f th�f v�fhicl�f b�bck until th�f curb sid�f
wh�f�fl g�fntly touch�fs th�f curb.
.HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO
CURB:
*3
Turn th�f wh�f�fls tow�brd th�f sid�f of th�f
ro�bd so th�f v�fhicl�f will mov�f �bw�by from
th�f c�fnt�fr of th�f ro�bd if it mov�fs.
4. Push th�f ignition switch to th�f LOCK position.
Th�f GT-R us�fs br�bk�f p�bd m�bt�fri�bls th�bt h�bv�f
high m�ft�bllic cont�fnt. Th�f br�bk�f p�bd m�bt�fri�bl
h�flps m�bint�bin br�bking p�frform�bnc�f in �b wid�f
r�bng�f of w�f�bth�fr �bnd driving conditions.
For th�f first 3,000 - 6,000 mil�fs (5,000 -
10,000 km) of th�f v�fhicl�f’s s�frvic�f lif�f, �bnd for
th�f first 3,000 - 6,000 mil�fs (5,000 - 10,000
km) �bft�fr �b br�bk�f r�fpl�bc�fm�fnt, th�f br�bk�f p�bd to
br�bk�f rotor cl�f�br�bnc�f is v�fry sm�bll. Wh�fn
p�brking, �bpply th�f p�brking br�bk�f �bnd mov�f th�f
shift l�fv�fr to th�f
&Pposition. Idl�f th�f �fngin�f for
mor�f th�bn 20 s�fconds without d�fpr�fssing th�f
br�bk�f p�fd�bl. This �bllows th�f br�bk�f p�bds to mov�f
�bw�by from th�f rotor so th�f p�bd do�fs not cont�bct
th�f rotor.
Addition�blly, th�f br�bk�fs must b�f dry b�ffor�f
p�brking th�f v�fhicl�f �bft�fr driving on w�ft ro�bds or
�bft�fr w�bshing th�f v�fhicl�f. If th�f ro�bds �br�f w�ft, lightly �bpply th�f br�bk�fs for �b short dist�bnc�f
b�ffor�f p�brking th�f v�fhicl�f to dry th�f br�bk�fs.
Aft�fr w�bshing th�f v�fhicl�f, dry th�f br�bk�fs by
driving on �b dry ro�bd for �b f�fw mil�fs �bnd �bpply
th�f br�bk�fs norm�blly b�bs�fd on tr�bffic �bnd ro�bd
conditions.
Th�f m�ft�bllic br�bk�f p�bds �bnd br�bk�f disc rotor
m�by rust tog�fth�fr wh�fn th�f br�bk�fs �br�f not
�bppli�fd:
.
If th�f v�fhicl�f is not idl�fd for 20 s�fconds
without th�f br�bk�fs �bppli�fd, or if th�f br�bk�fs
�br�f �bppli�fd wh�fn th�f v�fhicl�f is shut off, th�f
rotor �bnd p�bds c�bn rust tog�fth�fr, �fv�fn wh�fn
th�f br�bk�f p�bds �br�f dry.
. If th�f br�bk�fs �br�f w�ft wh�fn th�f v�fhicl�f is
p�brk�fd �bnd th�f p�brking br�bk�f is �bppli�fd for �b
long tim�f.
Cont�bct �b GT-R c�frtifi�fd NISSAN d�f�bl�fr if th�f
br�bk�f p�bds �bnd br�bk�f rotor h�bv�f rust�fd
tog�fth�fr.
WARNING
If the engine is not running or is turned
off while driving, the power assist for
the steering will not work. Steering will
be harder to operate.
Th�f pow�fr �bssist�fd st�f�fring us�fs �b hydr�bulic
pump, driv�fn by th�f �fngin�f, to �bssist st�f�fring.
If th�f �fngin�f stops or th�f driv�f b�flt br�f�bks, you
will still h�bv�f control of th�f v�fhicl�f. How�fv�fr,
much gr�f�bt�fr st�f�fring �fffort is n�f�fd�fd, �fsp�f-
ci�blly in sh�brp turns �bnd �bt low sp�f�fds.
Starting and driving5-47
POWER STEERING
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
(ABS)
WARNING
.The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
is a sophisticated device, but it
cannot prevent accidents resulting
from careless or dangerous driving
techniques. It can help maintain
vehicle control during braking on
slippery surfaces. Remember that
stopping distances on slippery sur-
faces will be longer than on normal
surfaces even with ABS. Stopping
distances may also be longer on
rough, gravel or snow covered
roads, or if you are using tire chains.
Always maintain a safe distance
from the vehicle in front of you.
Ultimately, the driver is responsible
for safety.
. Tire type and condition may also
affect braking effectiveness. When
replacing tires, install the specified
size of tires on all four wheels. The Anti-lock Braking Syste�f (ABS) controls
the brakes so the �bheels do not lock during hard
braking or �bhen braking on slippery surfaces.
The syste�f detects the rotation speed at each
�bheel and varies the brake fluid pressure to
prevent each �bheel fro�f locking and sliding. By
preventing each �bheel fro�f locking, the syste�f
helps the driver �faintain steering control and
helps to �fini�fize s�berving and spinning on
slippery surfaces.
Using the system
Depress the brake pedal and hold it do�bn.
Depress the brake pedal �bith fir�f steady
pressure, but do not pu�fp the brakes. The
ABS �bill operate to prevent the �bheels fro�f
locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid obstacles.
WARNING
Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so
may result in increased stopping dis-
tances.
Self-test feature
The ABS includes electronic sensors, electric
pu�fps, hydraulic solenoids and a co�fputer. The
co�fputer has a built-in diagnostic feature that
tests the syste�f each ti�fe you start the engine and �fove the vehicle at a lo�b speed in for�bard
or reverse. When the self-test occurs, you �fay
hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the
brake pedal. This does not indicate that there is
a �falfunction. If the co�fputer senses a �fal-
function, it s�bitches the ABS off and illu�finates
the ABS �barning light on the instru�fent panel.
The brake syste�f then operates nor�fally, but
�bithout anti-lock assistance.
If the ABS �barning light illu�finates during the
self-test or �bhile driving, have the vehicle
checked by a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
Normal operation
The ABS operates at speeds above 3 to 6 MPH
(5 to 10 k�f/h) . The speed varies according to
road conditions.
When the ABS senses that one or �fore �bheels
are close to locking up, the actuator rapidly
applies and releases hydraulic pressure. This
action is si�filar to pu�fping the brakes very
quickly. You �fay feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal and hear a noise fro�f under the hood or
feel a vibration fro�f the actuator �bhen it is
operating. This is nor�fal and indicates that the
ABS is operating properly. Ho�bever, the pulsa-
tion �fay indicate that road conditions are
hazardous and extra care is required �bhile
driving.
Starting and driving5-49
BRAKE ASSIST
5-52Starting and driving
See your 2015 Warranty Information �fooklet for
important relate�b information an�b warranty
coverage exclusions. See also section 2
(
“Transmission warning light” page 2-30)
an�b section 5 (“Vehicle Dynamic Control
(VDC) system” page 5-50) of this Owner’s
Manual, “Transmission Clutch Temperature
High” an�b “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
System” for important a�b�bitional relate�b informa-
tion.
. Except for the emergency cases above,
any issues related to driving stability
(e.g., steering maneuvers and maneu-
vers during acceleration and decelera-
tion) and any damages to drivetrain
components (e.g., transfer, clutch, a
sort of gear, transaxle case) will not
be covered by warranty if there is a
record in the Vehicle Status Data
Recorder (VSDR) that the vehicle was
driven with VDC off.
. When attempting to free the vehicle
from mud or fresh snow, the VDC will
detect the tire slipping, and the engine
speed may not increase even when the
accelerator pedal is depressed. To raise
the engine speed, use the VDC set up
switch to turn the VDC system OFF and
select SAVE mode with the transmis- sion switch. (
“VDC, transmission
and suspension setup switches” page
5-25)
. When the VDC system is turned OFF,
all VDC functions (including traction
control) , except for the ABS functions,
are deactivated.FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
To prevent a �boor lock from freezing, apply
�beicer through the key hole. If the lock becomes
frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the
key hole or use the Intelligent Key system.
ANTI-FREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipate�b that the
outsi�be temperature will �brop below 328F (08C) ,
check antifreeze to assure proper winter protec-
tion. (
“Engine cooling system” page 8-10)
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charge�b �buring
extremely col�b weather con�bitions, the battery
flui�b may freeze an�b �bamage the battery. To
maintain maximum efficiency, the battery shoul�b
be checke�b regularly. (
“�fattery” page 8-
17)
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be left outsi�be without
antifreeze, �brain the cooling system, inclu�bing
the engine block. Refill before operating the
vehicle. For �betails, contact a GT-R certifie�b
NISSAN �bealer.
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
5-54Starting and driving
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so
equipped)
Engine block heaters are use�f to assist with
col�f temperature starting�b
The engine block heater shoul�f be use�f when
the outsi�fe temperature is 208F( í78C) or lower�b
To use the engine block heater
1�b Turn the engine off�b
2�b Plug the engine block heater cor�f into a
groun�fe�f 3-wire, 3-pronge�f extension cor�f�b
3�b Plug the extension cor�f into a Groun�f Fault Interrupt (GFI) protecte�f, groun�fe�f 110-
volt AC (VAC) outlet�b
4�b The engine block heater must be plugge�f in for at least 2 - 4 hours, �fepen�fing on
outsi�fe temperatures, to properly warm the
engine coolant�b Use an appropriate timer to
turn the engine block heater on�b
5�b Before starting the engine, unplug an�f properly store the cor�f to keep it away from
moving parts�b
WARNING
.Do not use your engine block heater
with an ungrounded electrical sys-
tem or a 2-pronged adapter. You can
be seriously injured by an electrical
shock if you use an ungrounded
connection.
. Disconnect and properly store the
engine block heater cord before
starting the engine. Damage to the
cord could result in an electrical
shock and can cause serious injury.
. Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged
extension cord rated for at least
10A. Plug the extension cord into a
Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) pro-
tected, grounded 110-VAC outlet.
Failure to use the proper extension
cord or a grounded outlet can result
in a fire or electrical shock and
cause serious personal injury.
ACTIVE NOISE CONTROL (if so
equipped)
electrical systems (light, heater, air condi-
tioner, etc.�f .
3. Remove the �battery cover. Cover the �battery with a firmly wrung out moist cloth to reduce
explosion hazard.
4. Connect jumper ca�bles in the sequence as illustrated (
*1?*2?*3?*4�f.
If the battery is disconnected or dis-
charged, the steering wheel will lock
and cannot be turned. Supply power
using jumper cables before pushing
the ignition switch and disengaging
the steering lock.
CAUTION
. Always connect positive (+) to posi-
tive (+) and negative ( í) to body
ground (as illustrated) , not to the
battery.
. Make sure that the jumper cables
do not touch moving parts in the
engine compartment and that
clamps do not contact any other
metal.
5. Start the engine of the �booster vehicle
*A
and let it run for a few minutes. 6. Keep the engine speed of the �booster
vehicle
*Aat a�bout 2,000 rpm, and start
the engine of the vehicle �being jump started
*B.
NOTE:
Do not keep the starter motor engaged
for more than 10 seconds. If the engine
does not start right away, push the
ignition switch to the OFF position and
wait 10 seconds before trying again.
7. After starting your engine, carefully discon- nect the negative ca�ble and then the positive
ca�ble (
*4?*3?*2?*1�f.
8. Be sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover the vent holes as it may �be contami-
nated with corrosive acid.
9. Put the �battery cover on.
NOTE:
If the clamp clip is difficult to connect to
the battery terminal, remove the cowl top
cover to make it easier. (
“Removing
the cowl top cover” page 8-9) Do not attempt to start the engine �by pushing.
NOTICE
Your NISSAN cannot be push-started or
tow-started. Attempting to do so may
cause transmission damage.
In case of emergency6-7
PUSH STARTING