Fuel economy 6-2 Driving safety
6
N00628800165
Fuel economy is dependent on many factors. Your personal driving habits can have a sig-nificant effect on your fuel use. Several rec- ommendations for achieving the greatest fuel economy are listed below. Whenever accelerating from a stop, always accelerate slowly and smoothly. When parked for even a short period, do not idle the engine. Shut it off. Plan your trips to avoid unnecessary stops. Keep your tires inflated to the recom- mended pressures. When you drive on highways or dry improved roads, set the drive mode-selec- tor “2WD” or “4WD AUTO” position (ifso equipped). For freeway driving, maintain a speed of approximately 50 mph (80 km/h) whentraffic, roadway and weather conditions safely permit. Keep your air filter clean and your vehicle lubricated according to the recommenda- tions in this manual. Always keep your vehicle well main- tained. A poorly maintained engine wastes fuel and costs money. Do not overload your vehicle.
N00628900052
Drunk driving is one of the most frequent causes of accidents.Your driving ability can be seriously impaired even with blood alcohol levels far below the legal minimum. If you have been drinking,don’t drive. Ride with a designated non- drinking driver, call a cab or a friend, or use public transportation. Drinking coffee or tak-ing a cold shower will not make you sober.Similarly, prescription and nonprescription drugs affect your alertness, perception and reaction time. Consult with your doctor orpharmacist before driving while under the influence of any of these medications.
N00628600017
The original equipment floor mat providedwith your vehicle was specifically designed for your vehicle. Always properly positionthe floor mat and assure it does not interfere with operation of the pedals. Always use the
retaining clip on the driver’s floorboard to secure the floor mat. When used, this clip will help prevent the floor mat from moving for- ward and possibly interfering with the opera-tion of the pedals. To prevent the floor mat from moving forward and possibly interfering with the operation of the pedals, Mitsubishigenuine floor mats are recommended.
N00628700050
1. Place the floor mat to fit the shape of thefloorboard.2. Align the floor mat with the installation holes over the retaining clips. 3. Secure the floor mat with retaining clips.
Fuel economy
Driving, alcohol and drugs
WA R N I N G NEVER DRINK AND DRIVE. Your perceptions are less accurate, yourreflexes are slower and your judgment is impaired.
Floor mat
To install the floor mat
NOTE
The shape of the mat and the number of retaining clips may vary depending on the vehicle model.
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Important air conditioning operating tips 7-28 Comfort controls
7
N00733700280
1. Park the vehicle in the shade whenever possible. Parking in the hot sun makes the vehicle interior extremely hot which then requires more time to cool. If it is neces-sary to park in the sun, open the windows for the first few minutes of air condition- ing to expel the hot air.2. Afterwards, keep the windows closed when the air conditioning is in use. The entry of outside air through open windowswill reduce cooling efficiency. 3. When running the air conditioning, make sure the air intake, which is located infront of the windshield, is free of obstruc- tions such as leaves. Leaves collected in the air-intake chamber may reduce airflow and plug the water drains.
If the air conditioning seems less effective than usual, the cause might be a refrigerant leak.Have the system inspected by your authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your choice.
The air conditioning should be operated for at least five minutes each week, even in coldweather. This includes the quick defrosting mode. Operating the air condition system weekly maintains lubrication of the compres-sor internal parts to keep the air conditioning in the best operating condition.
N00733800151
The air conditioning system is equipped with an air filter to remove pollen and dust. The air filter’s ability to collect pollen and dirt is reduced as it becomes dirty, so replaceit periodically. For the maintenance interval, refer to the “WARRANTY AND MAINTE- NANCE MANUAL”.
When defrosting, do not set the temperature control dial to the maximum cool position. This will blow cool air on the window glass and fog it up.
Important air conditioning operating tips
NOTE
Air conditioning system refrig- erant and lubricant recommen- dations
CAUTION The air conditioning system in your vehicle must be charged with the refrigerant HFC-134a and the lubricant SUN-PAG56. Use of any other refrigerant or lubricant will cause severe damage and may require replac-ing your vehicle’s entire air conditioning system. The release of refrigerant into the atmo-sphere is not recommended. The new refrigerant HFC-134a in your vehi- cle is designed not to harm the earth’s ozonelayer. However, it may contribute slightly to global warming. It is recommended that the old refrigerant be saved and recycled for future use.
During a long period of disuse Air purifier
NOTE
Operation in certain conditions such as driv- ing on a dusty road and
frequent use of the
air conditioning can lead to reduction of ser- vice life of the filter.
When you feel that the
air flow is lower than normal or when thewindshield or windows start to fog up easily, replace the air filter. Contact your Mitsubishi Motors dealer or arepair facility of your choice for assistance.
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9
Vehicle care and maintenanceService precautions .........
.................................................................9-2
Catalytic converter
.................................................
..........................9-2
Engine hood ..............................
.......................................................9-3
View of the engine comp
artment .....................................................9-5
Engine oil and oil filt
er ................................
....................................9-6
Engine coolant ................
.................................................................9-8
Air cleaner filter ....
.................................................
..........................9-9
Manual transaxle oil (if so
equipped) ............................................. 9-11
Continuously variable transmission (CVT) fluid (if so equipped) .
.................................................
........................ 9-11
Twin Clutch Sportronic shift transmission (Twin Clutch SST) fluid (if so equipped
)..........................................
........................9-12
Transfer oil (All-wheel dr
ive models) ...........................................9-12
Rear axle oil (All-wheel dr
ive models) ........................................9-12
AWC control fluid (if so
equipped) ................................................9-12
Washer fluid ....................
...............................................................9-13
Brake fluid/Clutch fluid (if
so equipped)........................................9-13
Power steering fluid (if so equipped)..............................................9-14 Battery .......................................
.....................................................9-14
Tires ..........................................
.....................................................9-17
Clutch pedal free play (if so equipped)...........................................9-24 Brake pedal free play
.............................................
........................9-25
Parking brake lever stroke .............................................................9-25Parking brake break-in
...........................................
........................9-25
Wiper blades ...................
...............................................................9-25
Emission-control system maintenance ..........................................9-25General maintenance
.............................................
........................9-27
For cold and snowy weat
her ..........................................................9-28
Fusible links ...................
.................................................
............... 9-28
Fuses ..................................................
............................................ 9-29
Replacement of light bul
bs ...................................
......................... 9-34
Vehicle care precautions
.......................................
......................... 9-48
Cleaning the inside of you
r vehicle ............................................... 9-48
Cleaning the outside of your
vehicle ............................................. 9-49
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View of the engine compartment
Vehicle care and maintenance 9-5
9
Unlatch the prop from the engine hood and put it back in its retainer. Slowly lower the engine hood about 8 inches (20 cm), then let it drop from its own weight.
N00937600667
To close
CAUTION Be careful not to trap your hands or fingers when closing the engine hood. Make sure the engine hood is firmly closed before driving. If you drive without the engine hood com-pletely closed, it could open up while driv- ing.NOTE
If this does not close the engine hood prop- erly, drop it again from a slightly higher position.
Do not push down strongly on the engine hood. Depending on how strongly or where you push down, you could create a dent in the vehicle body. For vehicles equipped with the theft-alarm system, if you drive with the engine hood left open, warning display is displayed on theinformation screen in the multi-information display.Type 1 Type 2
NOTE
View of the engine compart- ment 1- Power steering fluid reservoir (if so
equipped)
2- Air cleaner filter 3- Brake fluid/Clutch fluid reservoir (if so
equipped)
4- Engine coolant reservoir 5- Windshield washer fluid reservoirExcept for vehicles with turbochargerVehicles with turbocharger
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Air cleaner filter
Vehicle care and maintenance 9-9
9
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Coolant provides excellent protection against corrosion and rust formation on all metals, including alumi-num, and prevents blockages in some parts of engine. If you need to add co
olant often, or if the
level in the reserve tank does not drop whenthe engine cools, the cooling system should be pressure-tested for leaks. Take your vehi- cle to an authorized
Mitsubishi Motors dealer
or a repair facility of your choice for testing.
The radiator cap must be tight sealed to pre- vent losing coolant which may result in engine damage. Only use a Genuine Mitsubi-shi Parts radiator cap, or an approved equiva- lent. Do not overfill the reserve tank.
Your vehicle uses a special radiator cap that stays sealed and lets the coolant flow from the reserve tank back to the radiator when the engine cools down. If you needto change the cap, use the exact same kind. Check the coolant freeze point in the radi- ator with the proper gauge, and only when it is safe. If you add antifreeze, the con- tents of the reserve tank must be protectedagainst freezing. Keep the front of the radiator and con- denser clean. If the temperature of the engine coolant does not rise after th
e engine is warmed-
up, take your vehicle to an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facil-ity of your choice to have the thermostat checked, and replaced if necessary.
N00937901481
The air cleaner filter w
ill get dirty and dusty
from use and not filter properly. Replace it with a new filter using the schedule in the“WARRANTY AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL”. 1. Remove the clips (A), then remove the duct (B).
* : similar high quality ethylene glycol
based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrate and non-borate coolant with long life hybrid organic acid technologyCAUTION Do not use alcohol or methanol antifreeze or any engine coolants that contain them. Using the wrong antifreeze can corrode aluminum parts. The required concentration of anti-freeze dif- fers depending on the expected ambient tem-perature. Above -31 °F (-35 °C) : 50 % concentration of anti-freeze Below -31 °F (-35 °C) : 60% concentration of anti-freezeYou can check the concentration level with a gauge from an automotive supply store, or your authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer orservice station can check it for you.
Do not use water to adjust the concentration of coolant. Do not top off the tank with plain water only. Water by itself boils at a lower temperatureand does not stop rust or freezing. If the water freezes, it will damage your cooling system. Do not use tapwater. It can causecorrosion and rust.
Radiator cap
WA R N I N G Wait for the engine to cool down before opening the radiator cap. Otherwise hotsteam or boiling coolant could spray up from the radiator and scald you.
Points to remember
CAUTION
Air cleaner filter
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Air cleaner filter 9-10 Vehicle care and maintenance
9
2. Except for vehicles with turbocharger, while holding down the tab (C), pull out the connector (D).
3. On vehicles with Type 2, remove the har- ness from the air cleaner hook (E).
4. Unclamp and take out the air cleaner fil- ter.
Except for vehicles with turbochargerVehicles with turbocharger
Type 1Type 2
Type 1
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Manual transaxle oil (if so equipped) Vehicle care and maintenance 9-11
9
5. Install the air cleaner filter and put the cover back on in its original position.
6. Put the duct back on in its original posi- tion.
N00938200165
Whenever the manual transaxle oil level is checked, add oil to maintain the proper level, if necessary. Refill or change the oil according to the table.
N00938101116
The continuously variable transmission(CVT) should be maintained and serviced by an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your choice to obtain thebest performance and longest life. It is impor- tant that the transmission fluid is kept at the correct level.
NOTE
Genuine Mitsubishi Moto
rs Parts are recom-
mended when replacing the air cleaner filter. After replacing the air cleaner filter, make sure that the hinges at the bottom of cover are firmly set. Type 2
Except for vehicles with turbocharger
On vehicles with Type 2, after replacing the air cleaner filter, make sure that harness is firmly set so that the air cleaner hook (E) and the marking tape (F) on the harness arelocated as shown in the illustration. Except for vehicles with turbocharger, make sure that the connector is properly recon- nected.NOTE
Vehicles with turbocharger
Manual transaxle oil
(if so
equipped)Oil type
Lubricant
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine NEW MULTI GEAR OIL API
Classification GL-3
Viscosity range
SAE 75W-80
Continuously variable transmission (CVT) fluid
(if
so equipped)
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Alphabetical index
12-1
12
A
Accessory (installation)
.........................
3-6
ACD (Active center differential system) 5-82
ACD control mode display
..............
5-83
ACD control mode switch
...............
5-82
ACD warning display
......................
5-83
Active stability control (ASC)
..............
5-94
ASC OFF display or ASC indicator
..5-95
ASC operation display
....................
5-95
Air cleaner filter
...................
................
9-9
Air conditioning
Automatic air conditioning
.....
7-17
, 7-22
Important air conditioning operating tips
..
7-28 Manual air conditioning
...........
7-7
, 7-12
Air purifier
....................
.....................
7-28
All-wheel driving operation
.................
5-86
Aluminum wheels
...............................
9-52
AM/FM radio
....................
.................
7-29
Antenna
Roof antenna
.........................
7-62
, 7-63
Anti-lock braking system
.....................
5-91
Warning light / display
....................
5-92
Arm rest
........................
.......................
4-6
Assist grip
.....................
...................
5-191
Audio
AM/FM radio
................
.................
7-29
CD player
.....................
.................
7-29
Troubleshooting
.............................
7-60
Automatic air conditioning
..........
7-17
, 7-22
AWC control fluid
...............
...............
9-12
B
Back-up lights
Bulb capacity
..................
...............
9-34
Replacement
...................
...............
9-45
Ball joint, steering linkage seals and drive shaft boots
.....................
..................
9-27
Battery
........................
......................
9-14
Charging system warning light
.......
5-145
Checking battery electrolyte level
....
9-15
Disconnection and connection
.........
9-16
During cold weather
.......................
9-16
Removing and installing the battery uppercover (vehicles with turbocharger)
.9-14
Specification
...................
...............
11-5
Bluetooth 2.0 interface
.......................
5-159
Bottle holder
....................
.................
5-191
Brake
Anti-lock braking system
................
5-91
Braking
.......................
....................
6-5
Fluid
....................
.................
9-13
, 11-6
Hose
.......................
......................
9-27
Parking brake
..................
...............
5-48
Parking brake lever stroke
...............
9-25
Pedal
.......................
......................
5-89
Pedal free play
................
...............
9-25
Power brakes
..................
...............
5-89
Service brake
.................
.................
5-89
Brake assist
...................
.....................
5-90
Break-in recommendations
....................
5-3
Bulb capacity
.....................
.................
9-34
C
California Perchlorate Materials Requirements
.....................
................
3-7
Capacities
.....................
.....................
11-6
Card holder
............................
5-184
, 5-188
Cargo loads
...................
.....................
6-10
Catalytic converter
................
................
9-2
CD player
......................
.....................
7-29
Certification label
...............................
11-3
Charging system warning light
...........
5-145
Chassis number
..................
.................
11-2
Child restraint
....................
.................
4-14
Child safety locks for rear door
............
5-39
Cleaning
Inside of your vehicle
......................
9-48
Outside of your vehicle
...................
9-49
Clutch
Fluid
..................
...................
9-13
, 11-6
Pedal free play
...............
.................
9-24
Coat hooks
....................
...................
5-192
Combination headlights and dimmer switch
.
5-147
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