
735
Maintenance
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS
Engine oil and filter The engine oil and filter should be
changed at the intervals specified in the
maintenance schedule. If the car is being
driven in severe conditions, more fre-quent oil and filter changes are required. Drive belts
Inspect all drive belts for evidence of cuts,
cracks, excessive wear or oil saturation
and replace if necessary. Drive belts
should be checked periodically for proper
tension and adjusted as necessary.
Fuel filter (cartridge) A clogged filter can limit the speed at
which the vehicle may be driven, damage
the emission system and cause multiple
issues such as hard starting. If an exces-
sive amount of foreign matter accumu-
lates in the fuel tank, the filter may
require replacement more frequently.
After installing a new filter, run the engine
for several minutes, and check for leaks
at the connections. We recommend that
the fuel filter be replaced by an autho-
rised Kia dealer. Fuel lines, fuel hoses and con- nections
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and con-
nections for leakage and damage. We
recommend that the fuel lines, fuel hoses
and connections be replaced by an
authorised Kia dealer.
Vapour hose and fuel filler cap
The vapour hose and fuel filler cap
should be inspected at those intervals
specified in the maintenance schedule.
Make sure that a new vapour hose or fuelfiller cap is correctly replaced.
Vacuum crankcase ventilation hoses (if equipped)
Inspect the surface of hoses for evidence
of heat and/or mechanical damage. Hard
and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts,
abrasions, and excessive swelling indi-
cate deterioration. Particular attention
should be paid to examine those hose
surfaces nearest to high heat sources,
such as the exhaust manifold. Inspect the hose routing to assure that the hoses do not come in contact with
any heat source, sharp edges or movingcomponent which might cause heat dam-
age or mechanical wear. Inspect all hose
connections, such as clamps and cou-
plings, to make sure they are secure, and
that no leaks are present. Hoses should
be replaced immediately if there is any
evidence of deterioration or damage.
WARNING -
Diesel only
Never work on injection system with engine running or within 30
seconds after shutting off engine.
High pressure pump, rail, injectorsand high pressure pipes are sub-
ject to high pressure even after the
engine stopped. The fuel jet pro-
duced by fuel leaks may cause seri-
ous injury, if it touch the body.
People using pacemakers should
not move more than 30cm closer tothe ECU or wiring harness within
the engine room whilst engine is
running, since the high currents in
the Common Rail system produce
considerable magnetic fields.
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739
Maintenance
Changing the engine oil and filter
We recommend that the engine oil and
filter be replaced by an authorised Kia
dealer.
WARNING
Used engine oil may cause irrita- tion or cancer of the skin if left in
contact with the skin for prolonged
periods of time. Used engine oil
contains chemicals that have
caused cancer in laboratory ani-
mals. Always protect your skin by
washing your hands thoroughlywith soap and warm water as soon
as possible after handling used oil.
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89
Specifications & Consumer information
Recommends Engine oil (For Europe)
*
1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
Diesel Particulate Filter
Supplier Product
Petrol Engine Diesel Engine
Shell HELIX ULTRA AH-E 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA AP 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA 5W-40
Lubricant Volume Classification
Double clutch
transmission fluidPetrol Engine1.9 l ~ 2.0 l
(2.01 ~ 2.11 US qt.)
HK SYN MTF(SK),
HD SYN MTF(H.K.SHELL),
GS PAO MTF (GS CALTEX),
Kia Genuine transaxle fluid (API GL-4, SAE 75W/85), Consult an authorised Kia dealer for details.
Coolant
Petrol Engine5.7~5.8 l
(6.0~6.1 US qt.)
Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Diesel Engine6.7~6.9 l
(7.1~7.3 US qt.)
Brake/clutch fluid0.7~0.8 l
(0.7~0.8 US qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 53
l(14.0 US gal.)
Refer to “Fuel requirements” in section 1
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Specifications & Consumer information
10
8
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher
viscosity engine oils are required for sat-
isfactory lubrication in hot weather. Using
oils of any viscosity other than those rec-ommended could result in engine dam-
age.When choosing an oil, consider the
range of temperature your vehicle will be
operated in before the next oil change.Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, or
dipstick before checking or drain-ing any lubricant. This is especially important in dusty or sandy areas
and when the vehicle is used onunpaved roads. Cleaning the plugand dipstick areas will prevent dirt and grit from entering the engine
and other mechanisms that couldbe damaged.
* 1
: If you use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-20, replace engine oil and filter after
driving 15,000 km or 12 month with MPI engine (10,000 km or 6 month with GDI engine) in
normal condition and replace engine oil and engine oil filter after driving 7,500 km or 6 month
with MPI engine (5,000 km or 6 month with GDI engine) in severe condition.
* 2
: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE
5W-20,5W-30 (API SM / ILSAC GF 4 or above). However, if the engine oil is not available in
your country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
* 3
: In Middle East, do not use the engine oil of viscosity grade SAE 5W-20.
* 4
: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE
5W-30 (ACEA A5 or above).
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Petrol Engine Oil
(MPI/GDI - For Europe) °C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
0W-40, 5W-20 * 1
,5W-30, 5W-40
Petrol
Engine Oil * 2
(MPI/GDI -
Except Europe)20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-20* 3
, 5W-30
Diesel Engine Oil5W-30
15W-40
10W-30
0W-30
Petrol Engine Oil * 4
(T-GDI)5W-30, 5W-40
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I5
Index
Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Emergency whilst driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-118 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . 7-118
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . 7-118
Exhaust emission control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-119
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Engine compartment panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-70
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Normal vision) . . 4-48
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Super vision) . . 4-64
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-38
Engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Engine start/stop button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . . 7-118
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-119
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . 7-35
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-112
Exterior features Mounting bracket for roof carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-169
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-170
Exterior overview(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Exterior overview(rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Flat tyre (with spare tyre) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Changing tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Compact spare tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
EC Declaration of Conformity for Jack. . . . . . . . . 6-18
Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Jack label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Removing and storing the spare tyre . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Flat tyre (with Tyre Mobility Kit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Flex steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-161
Fluid Brakes/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-44
Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Fog light (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Folding the rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Front seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Fuel gauge (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Fuel gauge (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Petrol engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Fuse switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-70F
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I9
Index
Main fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-71
Maintenance
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . 7-35
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Maintenance under severe usage conditions (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
Maintenance under severe usage conditions (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Normal maintenance schedule (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-23
Normal maintenance schedule (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Tyre maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-62
Maintenance schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Maintenance under severe usage conditions (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
Maintenance under severe usage conditions (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Normal maintenance schedule (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-23
Normal maintenance schedule (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Manual climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-128
Air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135
Heating and air conditioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-129
Manual transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Manual transaxle shift indicator (Normal vision) . . 4-49
Manual transaxle shift indicator (Super vision) . . . 4-64
Map lamp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-123
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42 Day/night rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Electric chromic mirror (ECM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Inside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Moonroof, see panorama sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Mounting bracket for roof carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-169
Multi fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-71
Odometer (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51
Odometer (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-66
Oil (Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-38
Outside ambient Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
Outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
O
M
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