
Maintenance
34
7
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A : Repeated short distance driving
B : Extensive idling
C : Driving in dusty, rough roads
D : Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive
materials or in very cold weather
E : Driving in sandy areas
F : More than 50 % driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather above 32°C (90°F) G : Driving in mountainous areas.
H : Towing a trailer or using a camper on roof rack
I : Driving for patrol car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle tow-
ing
J : Driving over 170 km/h (106 mile/h)
K : Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
L : Driving in very cold weather
Maintenance itemMaintenance operationMaintenance intervalsDriving condition
Steering gear rack, linkage and bootsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G
Front suspension ball jointsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G
Disc brakes and pads, calipers and rotorsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, G, H
Parking brake (Hand type)IInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, G, H
Driveshaft and bootsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
Climate control air filterRReplace more frequently
depending on the conditionC, E, G
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Maintenance
112
7
APPEARANCE CARE
Exterior care
Exterior general caution
It is very important to follow the label direc-
tions when using any chemical cleaner or
polish. Read all warning and caution state-ments that appear on the label.
Finish maintenance
Washing
To help protect your vehicle’s finish from
rust and deterioration, wash it thoroughlyand frequently at least once a month with
lukewarm or cold water.
If you use your vehicle for off-road driv-
ing, you should wash it after each off-
road trip. Pay special attention to the
removal of any accumulation of salt, dirt,
mud, and other foreign materials. Ensure
drain holes in the lower edges of the
doors and rocker panels are kept clean.
Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,
industrial pollution and similar deposits
can damage your vehicle’s finish if not
removed immediately.
Even prompt washing with plain water
may not completely remove all these
deposits.
A mild soap, safe for use on painted sur-
faces, may be used.
After washing, rinse the vehicle thor-
oughly with lukewarm or cold water. Do
not allow soap to dry on the finish. High-pressure washing
When using high-pressure washers,
make sure to maintain sufficient dis-
tance from the vehicle.
Insufficient clearance or excessive pressure can lead to component dam-
age or water penetration.
Do not spray the camera, sensors or its surrounding area directly with a high
pressure washer. Shock applied from
high pressure water may cause the
device to not operate normally.
Do not bring the nozzle tip close to boots (rubber or plastic covers) or con-
nectors as they may be damaged if
they come into contact with high pres-
sure water.
WARNING - Wet brakes
After washing the vehicle, test the
brakes whilst driving slowly to see
if they have been affected by water.
If braking performance is impaired,
dry the brakes by applying them
lightly whilst maintaining a slow
forward speed.
CAUTION
Do not use strong soap, chemical detergents or hot water, and do
not wash the vehicle in directsunlight or when the body of thevehicle is warm.
Be careful when washing the side windows of your vehicle.Especially, with high-pressure water, water may leak through thewindows and wet the interior.
To prevent damage to the plastic parts and lamps, do not cleanwith chemical solvents or strong detergents.
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Maintenance
114
7
Bright-metal maintenance
To remove road tar and insects, use a
tar remover, not a scraper or other
sharp object.
To protect the surfaces of bright-metal parts from corrosion, apply a coating of
wax or chrome preservative and rub to
a high luster.
During winter weather or in coastal areas, cover the bright metal parts with
a heavier coating of wax or preserva-
tive. If necessary, coat the parts with
non-corrosive petroleum jelly or other
protective compound.
Underbody maintenance
Corrosive materials used for ice and
snow removal and dust control may col-
lect on the underbody. If these materials
are not removed, accelerated rusting can
occur on underbody parts such as the
fuel lines, frame, floor pan and exhaust
system, even though they have been
treated with rust protection.
Thoroughly flush the vehicle underbody
and wheel openings with lukewarm or
cold water once a month, after off-road
driving and at the end of each winter. Payspecial attention to these areas because
it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt. It
will do more harm than good to wet down
the road grime without removing it. The
lower edges of doors, rocker panels, and
frame members have drain holes that
should not be allowed to clog with dirt;
trapped water in these areas can cause
rusting.WARNING
After washing the vehicle, test the
brakes whilst driving slowly to see
if they have been affected by water.
If braking performance is impaired,
dry the brakes by applying them
lightly whilst maintaining a slow
forward speed.
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I3
Index
Battery saver function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-111
Before driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Bottle holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-158
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Electric parking brake (EPB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-37
Electronic stability control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Hill-start assist control (HAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Power brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Parking brakes (Hand type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Vehicle stability management (VSM) . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47
Brakes/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-91
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Button start/stop, see engine start/stop button . . . . . 5-9
Calender. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
Camera (Rear view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-110
Capacities (Lubricants) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Care Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-112
Interior care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-117
Tyre care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-56 Cargo area cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-162
Cargo security screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-166
Central door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Centre console storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-152
Certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Chains
Tyre chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-68
Changing tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Checking tyre inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-58
Child restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
ISOFIX system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Tether anchor system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Child-protector rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Cigarette lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-155
Clean air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-151
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135, 4-147, 7-48
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
Clothes hanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-161
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-59
Compact spare tyre. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Compact spare tyre replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-62
Cool box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-153
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
C
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I5
Index
Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Emergency whilst driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-118 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . 7-118
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . 7-118
Exhaust emission control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-119
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Engine compartment panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-70
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Normal vision) . . 4-48
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Super vision) . . 4-64
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-38
Engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Engine start/stop button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . . 7-118
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-119
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . 7-35
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-112
Exterior features Mounting bracket for roof carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-169
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-170
Exterior overview(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Exterior overview(rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Flat tyre (with spare tyre) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Changing tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Compact spare tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
EC Declaration of Conformity for Jack. . . . . . . . . 6-18
Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Jack label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Removing and storing the spare tyre . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Flat tyre (with Tyre Mobility Kit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Flex steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-161
Fluid Brakes/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-44
Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Fog light (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Folding the rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Front seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Fuel gauge (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Fuel gauge (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Petrol engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Fuse switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-70F
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Index
10
I
Paddle shifter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Panorama sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Parking assist system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-96
Parking brake-Hand type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-44
Passenger’s front air bag ON/OFF indicator . . . . . . 3-46
Passenger’s front air bag ON/OFF switch . . . . . . . . 3-52
Position light position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-112
Power brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-159
Power window lock button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Pre-tensioner seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Rear combination light bulb replacement . . . . . . . 7-105
Rear parking assist system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-92
Rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Rear view camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-110
Rear window wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-122
Recommended cold tyre inflation pressures . . . . . . 7-56
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Recommends Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Refrigerant label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Remote keyless entry
Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Remote keyless entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Replacement light bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-91
Road warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Rocking the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-64
Roof antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-172
Room lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-124
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-170
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Maintenance under severe usage conditions (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
Maintenance under severe usage conditions (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Normal maintenance schedule (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-23
Normal maintenance schedule (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Hight adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Lap/shoulder belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Pre-tensioner seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Seat belt warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Seat warmer(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
R
S
P
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