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ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS
The headlamps on your vehicle are properly aimed at the assembly plant.
If your vehicle has been in an accident, an authorized dealer should
check the alignment of your headlamps.
CHANGING A BULB
Lamp Assembly Condensation
Exterior lamps have vents to accommodate normal changes in pressure.
Condensation can be a natural by-product of this design. When moist air
enters the lamp assembly through the vents, there is a possibility that
condensation can occur when the temperature is cold. When normal
condensation occurs, a thin film of mist can form on the interior of the
lens. The thin mist eventually clears and exits through the vents during
normal operation. Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours under dry
weather conditions.
Examples of acceptable condensation are:
•Presence of thin mist (no streaks, drip marks or droplets).
•Fine mist covers less than 50% of the lens.
Examples of unacceptable moisture (usually caused by a lamp water
leak) are:
•Water puddle inside the lamp.
•Large water droplets, drip marks or streaks present on the interior of
the lens.
Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer for service if any of the above
conditions of unacceptable moisture are present.
Replacing Headlamp Bulbs
1. Make sure the headlamp control is in the off position.
2. Remove the four screws, and
then move the parking lamp
assembly away from the headlamp
bulb.
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3. Remove the four screws and the
retaining bracket from the headlamp
bulb.
4. Pull the headlamp bulb out of the
housing. Disconnect the electrical
connector, and then remove the
headlamp bulb.
5. Reverse the procedure to install
the new bulb.
Replacing Front Parking, Turn Signal and Side Marker Lamp Bulbs
To remove the parking lamp and turn signal bulbs:
1. Make sure the headlamp control
is in the off position and the
turn signals are off.
2. Remove the four screws from
the lamp assembly.
3. Carefully lower the lamp
assembly and pull the bulb
socket straight out of the lamp
assembly.
4. Carefully pull the bulb straight out of the socket.
5. Reverse the procedure to install the new bulb.
Replacing Front Clearance and Identification Lamp Bulbs
1. Make sure the headlamp control
is in the off position.
2. Remove the screw and lens from
the lamp assembly.
3. Pull the bulb straight out of the
socket.
4. Reverse the procedure to install
the new bulb.
232Maintenance
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Canadian_French(fr_can)
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Replacing Brake, Tail, Rear Turn Signal, Reverse, and License
Plate Lamp Bulbs
1. Remove the four screws and the
lamp lens from the lamp
assembly.
2. Carefully pull the bulb straight
out of the socket.
3. Reverse the procedure to install
the new bulb.
BULB SPECIFICATION CHART
Replacement bulbs specifications are in the chart below. Headlamp bulbs
must be marked with an authorized D.O.T. for North America and an E
for Europe to make sure lamp performance, light brightness and pattern
and safe visibility. The correct bulbs do not damage the lamp assembly or
void the lamp assembly warranty, and provide quality bulb illumination
time.
Function Number of
BulbsTrade Number
Headlamps 2 H6054
Front turn signal lamps 2 1157
Front sidemarker lamps, parking
lamps2 (amber) 194
Brake lamps, tail lamps, stop lamps,
rear turn signals lamps, license plate
lamps1 (each side) 1157
Back up lamps 2 1156
Front clearance and identification
lamps5 194
Dome lamp 1 105
Note:To replace all instrument panel lights, see an authorized dealer.
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Observation Maintenance Operation
Cleaning the wiper blades with a
clean cloth and mild detergent and
washing with a cleaner does not
restore a clean wipe.Replace wiper blades.
Noisy or difficult to operate. Lubricate body lock cylinders.
Headlamp beams in wrong position
when vehicle operating loaded.Check headlamp alignment.
Windshield washers do not spray
when operated.Check windshield washer fluid
level. Add fluid if required.
1During maintenance and repair, protect the fuel tube and the hose
assemblies, power steering lines, and brake lines from external heat,
acids and abrasions that could damage them.
2Check for (free) linkage action and make sure that (return) spring force
is adequate to maintain pedal free play.
3Adjust, repair or replace, as required, with the same or equivalent parts.
Emissions Control System
WARNING:Because of high engine compartment and exhaust
system temperatures resulting from emissions equipment, do not
park, idle or operate your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground
cover where the possibility of ground fire exists.
To make sure the emissions control systems operate effectively, you
should have the services listed in the maintenance schedule performed at
the specified time and mileage intervals. You should avoid running out of
fuel or turning off the ignition when your vehicle is moving, especially at
high speeds.
Do not make unauthorized modifications to the engine or vehicle.
Modifications causing increased amounts of unburned fuel to reach the
exhaust system can significantly increase the temperature of the engine
compartment and the exhaust system.
Avoid driving your vehicle if it does not operate properly. If the engine
diesels (more than five seconds of engine run-on after shut-off), misfires,
surges, stalls or backfires, see an authorized dealer. Be alert for fluid
leakage, odor, smoke, loss of oil pressure, or charge indicator or over
temperature warning.
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Engine oil
checking and adding ..............210
dipstick ....................................210
filter, specifications ................272
refill capacities ........................268
specifications ..........................255
Exhaust fumes ............................94
F
Fail safe cooling ........................214
Fan, Engine Cooling .................211
Filter
fuel ...........................................224
Fuel
cap ...........................................108
capacity ...................................268
filler funnel .............................106
filling your vehicle with fuel ..108
octane rating ...................106, 254
quality ......................................104
running out of fuel .................106
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................103
Fuses ..........................187–188, 196
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............108
Gauges ...................................63, 65
H
Hazard flashers .........................178
Headlamps ...................................55
aiming ......................................231
bulb specifications ..................233
daytime running lights .............56
flash to pass ..............................55
replacing bulbs .......................231turning on and off ....................55
Head restraints ...........................80
Heating ........................................76
Hood ..........................................208
I
Ignition .................................93, 254
Information displays ...................73
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................238
cluster ........................................67
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................56
J
Joining two calls
(multiparty/conference call) ....294
Jump-starting your vehicle ......178
K
Keys
positions of the ignition ...........93
L
Lamps ..........................................55
bulb replacement
specifications chart ................233
daytime running light ...............56
headlamps .................................55
headlamps, flash to pass ..........55
instrument panel, dimming .....56
interior lamps .....................57–58
replacing bulbs .......................231
Lane change indicator (see
Turn signal) .................................57
LATCH anchors ...........................36
380Index
2015 F-650/750(f67)
Owners Guide gf(ownloose), 1st Printing, December 2013
Canadian_French(fr_can)