
1-21
CLEANING AND STORAGE
CLEANING AND STORAGE
CLEANING
Frequent cleaning of your machine
will enhance its appearance, maintain
good overall performance, and ex-
tend the life of many components.
1. Before washing the machine,
block off the end of the exhaust
pipe to prevent water from enter-
ing. A plastic bag secured with a
rubber band may be used for this
purpose.
2. If the engine is excessively
greasy, apply some degreaser to
it with a paint brush. Do not apply
degreaser to the chain, sprockets,
or wheel axles.
3. Rinse the dirt and degreaser off
with a garden hose; use only
enough pressure to do the job.
Do not use high-pressure washers
or steam-jet cleaners since they
cause water seepage and deterio-
ration seals.
4. After the majority of the dirt has
been hosed off, wash all surfaces
with warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Use an old toothbrush to
clean hard-to-reach places.
5. Rinse the machine off immediate-
ly with clean water, and dry all
surfaces with a soft towel or cloth.
6. Immediately after washing, re-
move excess water from the
chain with a paper towel and lubri-
cate the chain to prevent rust.
7. Clean the seat with a vinyl uphol-
stery cleaner to keep the cover
pliable and glossy.
8. Automotive wax may be applied
to all painted or chromed surfac-
es. Avoid combination cleaner-
waxes, as they may contain abra-
sives.
9. After completing the above, start
the engine and allow it to idle for
several minutes.STORAGE
If your machine is to be stored for 60
days or more, some preventive mea-
sures must be taken to avoid deterio-
ration. After cleaning the machine
thoroughly, prepare it for storage as
follows:
1. Drain the fuel tank, fuel lines, and
the carburetor float bowl.
2. Remove the spark plug, pour a ta-
blespoon of SAE 10W-40 motor
oil in the spark plug hole, and re-
install the plug. With the engine
stop switch pushed in, kick the en-
gine over several times to coat the
cylinder walls with oil.
3. Remove the drive chain, clean it
thoroughly with solvent, and lubri-
cate it. Reinstall the chain or store
it in a plastic bag tied to the frame.
4. Lubricate all control cables.
5. Block the frame up to raise the
wheels off the ground.
6. Tie a plastic bag over the exhaust
pipe outlet to prevent moisture
from entering.
7. If the machine is to be stored in a
humid or salt-air environment,
coat all exposed metal surfaces
with a film of light oil. Do not apply
oil to rubber parts or the seat cov-
er.
Make any necessary repairs before
the machine is stored.

2-2
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Fuel:
Type Premium unleaded gasoline only with a research octane
number of 95 or higher.
Tank capacity 8.0 L (1.76 Imp gal, 2.11 US gal)
Reserve 1.1 L (0.24 Imp gal, 0.29 US gal)
Carburetor:
Type FCR-MX37
Manufacturer KEIHIN
Spark plug:
Type/manufacturer CR9E/NGK (resistance type)
Gap 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Clutch type: Wet, multiple-disc
Transmission: ZA, AUS, NZ EUROPE
Primary reduction system Gear←
Primary reduction ratio 3.353 (57/17)←
Final drive Chain←
Secondary reduction ratio 3.846 (50/13) 3.357 (47/14)
Transmission type Constant mesh, 5-speed←
Operation Left foot operation←
Gear ratio:
1st 2.385 (31/13)←
2nd 1.750 (28/16)←
3rd 1.353 (23/17)←
4th 1.095 (23/21)←
5th 0.895 (17/19)←
Chassis: ZA AUS, NZ EUROPE
Frame type Semi double cra-
dle←←
Caster angle 27.00 ° 26.60 ° 26.50 °
Trail 115 mm (4.5 in) 114 mm (4.5 in) 113 mm (4.4 in)
Tire:
Type With tube
Size (front) 80/100-21 51M (For ZA)
90/90-21 54M (For EUROPE, AUS and NZ)
Size (rear) 100/100-18 59M (For ZA)
130/90-18 69M (For EUROPE, AUS and NZ)
Tire pressure (front and rear) 100 kPa (1.00 kgf/cm
2, 15 psi)
Brake:
Front brake type Single disc brake
Operation Right hand operation
Rear brake type Single disc brake
Operation Right foot operation
Suspension:
Front suspension Telescopic fork
Rear suspension Swingarm (link type monocross suspension)
2

2-15
TIGHTENING TORQUES
△Front brake disc M6 6 12 Nm (1.2 m•kg, 8.7 ft•lb)
△Rear brake disc M6 6 14 Nm (1.4 m•kg, 10 ft•lb)
△Brake pedal M8 1 26 Nm (2.6 m•kg, 19 ft•lb)
△Rear brake master cylinder M6 2 10 Nm (1.0 m•kg, 7.2 ft•lb)
Rear brake master cylinder cap M4 2 2 Nm (0.2 m•kg, 1.4 ft•lb)
△
Rear brake hose union bolt M10 2 30 Nm (3.0 m•kg, 22 ft•lb)Copper
washer
△Rear wheel axle and axle nut M20 1 125 Nm (12.5 m•kg, 90 ft•lb)
△Nipple (spoke) — 72 3 Nm (0.3 m•kg, 2.2 ft•lb)
△Rear wheel sprocket M8 6 50 Nm (5.0 m•kg, 36 ft•lb)
△Rear brake disc cover M6 2 10 Nm (1.0 m•kg, 7.2 ft•lb)
△Rear brake caliper protector M6 2 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
Drive chain puller adjust bolt and locknut M8 2 19 Nm (1.9 m•kg, 13 ft•lb)
Engine mounting:
△Engine and engine bracket (front) M10 1 53 Nm (5.3 m•kg, 38 ft•lb)
△Engine and frame (lower) M10 1 53 Nm (5.3 m•kg, 38 ft•lb)
△Upper engine bracket and frame M8 4 34 Nm (3.4 m•kg, 24 ft•lb)
△Lower engine bracket and frame M8 4 34 Nm (3.4 m•kg, 24 ft•lb)
△Engine and engine bracket (upper) M10 1 55 Nm (5.5 m•kg, 40 ft•lb)
△Engine guard M6 3 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
Regulator M6 2 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
△Pivot shaft and nut M16 1 85 Nm (8.5 m•kg, 61 ft•lb)
△Relay arm and swingarm M14 1 70 Nm (7.0 m•kg, 50 ft•lb)
△Relay arm and connecting rod M14 1 80 Nm (8.0 m•kg, 58 ft•lb)
△Connecting rod and frame M14 1 80 Nm (8.0 m•kg, 58 ft•lb)
△Rear shock absorber and frame M10 1 56 Nm (5.6 m•kg, 40 ft•lb)
△Rear shock absorber and relay arm M10 1 53 Nm (5.3 m•kg, 38 ft•lb)
△Rear frame (upper) M8 1 38 Nm (3.8 m•kg, 27 ft•lb)
△Rear frame (lower) M8 2 32 Nm (3.2 m•kg, 23 ft•lb)
△Swingarm and brake hose holder M54 3 Nm (0.3 m•kg, 2.2 ft•lb)
Swingarm and patch M4 4 2 Nm (0.2 m•kg, 1.4 ft•lb)
Upper drive chain tensioner M8 1 16 Nm (1.6 m•kg, 11 ft•lb)
Lower drive chain tensioner M8 1 16 Nm (1.6 m•kg, 11 ft•lb)
Drive chain support M6 3 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
Seal guard and swingarm M5 4 6 Nm (0.6 m•kg, 4.3 ft•lb)
△Fuel tank M6 2 9 Nm (0.9 m•kg, 6.5 ft•lb)
△Fuel cock M6 2 4 Nm (0.4 m•kg, 2.9 ft•lb)
Seat set bracket and fuel tankM6 1 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
Fuel tank bracket and fuel tank M6 4 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
△Air scoop and fuel tank M6 6 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
△Air scoop and radiator guard (lower) M6 2 6 Nm (0.6 m•kg, 4.3 ft•lb)
△Front fender M6 4 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
△Rear fender (front) M6 2 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
△Rear fender (rear) M6 2 11 Nm (1.1 m•kg, 8.0 ft•lb)ItemThread
sizeQ'ty Tightening torque Remarks

2-21
CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
1. Fuel tank breather hose
2. Clamp
3. Diode
4. Hot starter cable
5. Wire harness
6. Hump (frame)
7. Cylinder head breather hose
8. Throttle position sensor lead
9. Neutral switch lead10. Oil hose
11. Clutch cable
12. Starter motor lead
13. Cable guide
14. Negative battery lead
15. AC magneto lead
16. Brake hose
17. Rectifier/regulator lead
18. Carburetor breather hose19. Carburetor overflow hose
20. Catch tank breather hose
21. Hot starter cable protector
22. Rubber cap

2-22
CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
A. Insert the end of the fuel tank
breather hose into the hole in
the steering stem.
B. Fasten the throttle cable, hot
starter cable and rectifier/regula-
tor lead onto the frame. Locate
the clamp under the throttle ca-
ble on the right side of the frame,
and face its ends, as well as the
tie ends, downward.
C. Fasten the diode (at the mark-
ing), throttle cable and hot start-
er cable onto the frame. Locate
the clamp end facing toward the
lower right of the frame and with
the tie end facing downward.
D. Fasten the wire harness, throttle
position sensor lead, starter mo-
tor lead and negative battery
lead onto the frame. Pass the
clamp through the hole in the
stay (air cut-off valve). Locate
the clamp end facing toward the
lower side of the frame and cut
off the tie end.
E. Pass the carburetor breather
hoses, carburetor overflow hose
and catch tank breather hose
between the connecting rod and
cross tube (frame).
F. Fasten the neutral switch lead
and oil hose together with the
plastic locking ties and cut off
the tie ends.
G. Fasten the neutral switch lead
and AC magneto lead onto the
frame. Locate the clamp end
facing toward the outside of the
frame and tie end facing toward
the rear of the frame.
H. Pass the clutch cable through
the cable guide.
I. Fasten the starter motor lead,
AC magneto lead and neutral
switch lead onto the frame. Lo-
cate the clamp end facing to-
ward the rear of the frame and
cut off the tie end.
J. Fasten the clutch cable, starter
motor lead, negative battery
lead, AC magneto lead and neu-
tral switch lead onto the frame.
Locate the clamp end facing to-
ward the rear of the frame and
cut off the tie end.
K. Pass the neutral switch lead and
AC magneto lead on the inside
of the wire harness.
L. Fasten the clutch cable, AC
magneto lead and neutral switch
lead onto the frame. Locate the
clamp end near the clutch cable
and cut off the tie end.M. Pass the clutch cable and wire
harness through the cable
guide.
N. Locate the couplers in the frame
recess.
O. Pass the carburetor breather
hoses, carburetor overflow hose
and catch tank breather hose so
that the hoses do not contact the
rear shock absorber.
P. Secure the coupler by pushing it
into the hole in the headlight
unit.
Q. Fasten the throttle position sen-
sor lead and the hot starter ca-
ble.
R. Locate the clamp between the
hot starter cable protector and
rubber cap.

3-3
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR COMPETITION USE
OIL FILTER
Replace●●
ENGINE GUARD
Replace●Breakage
FRAME
Clean and inspect●●
FUEL TANK, COCK
Clean and inspect●●
BRAKES
Adjust lever position and pedal
height●●
Lubricate pivot point●●
Check brake disc surface●●
Check fluid level and leakage●●
Retighten brake disc bolts, cali-
per bolts, master cylinder bolts
and union bolts●●
Replace pads●
Replace brake fluid●Every one year
FRONT FORKS
Inspect and adjust●●
Replace oil●●Suspension oil "S1"
Replace oil seal●
FRONT FORK OIL SEAL AND
DUST SEAL
Clean and lube●●Lithium base grease
PROTECTOR GUIDE
Replace●
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER
Inspect and adjust●●
Lube●(After
rain
ride)●Molybdenum disulfide grease
Retighten●●
DRIVE CHAIN GUIDE AND
ROLLERS
Inspect●●
SWINGARM
Inspect, lube and retighten●●Molybdenum disulfide grease
RELAY ARM, CONNECTING
ROD
Inspect, lube and retighten●●Molybdenum disulfide grease
SIDESTAND
Lubricate●Lithium base grease ItemAfter
break-
inEvery
race
Every
third
(or 500
km)Every
fifth (or
1,000
km)
As re-
quiredRemarks

3-5
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Before riding for break-in operation or practice, make sure the machine is in good operating condition.
Before using this machine, check the following points.
GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Item Routine Page
CoolantCheck that coolant is filled up to the radiator cap. Check the cool-
ing system for leakage.P.3-9 – 10
FuelCheck that a fresh gasoline is filled in the fuel tank. Check the fuel
line for leakage.P.1-18
Engine oilCheck that the oil level is correct. Check the crankcase and oil
line for leakage.P.3-12 – 13
Gear shifter and clutchCheck that gears can be shifted correctly in order and that the
clutch operates smoothly.P.3-10 – 11
Throttle grip/HousingCheck that the throttle grip operation and free play are correctly
adjusted. Lubricate the throttle grip and housing, if necessary.P.3-11
Brakes Check the play of front brake and effect of front and rear brake. P.3-17 – 20
Drive chainCheck drive chain slack and alignment. Check that the drive chain
is lubricated properly.P.3-20 – 21
WheelsCheck for excessive wear and tire pressure. Check for loose
spokes and have no excessive play.P.3-24
SteeringCheck that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and have no ex-
cessive play.P.3-24 – 25
Front forks and rear shock
absorberCheck that they operate smoothly and there is no oil leakage.
P.3-21 – 24
Cables (wires)Check that the clutch and throttle cables move smoothly. Check
that they are not caught when the handlebars are turned or when
the front forks travel up and down.—
Exhaust pipe Check that the exhaust pipe is tightly mounted and has no cracks. P.3-8 – 9
Rear wheel sprocket Check that the rear wheel sprocket tightening bolt is not loose. P.3-20
Lubrication Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. P.3-26
Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and nuts. P.1-20
Lead connectorsCheck that the AC magneto, CDI unit, and ignition coil are con-
nected tightly.P.1-6
SettingsIs the machine set suitably for the condition of the course and
weather or by taking into account the results of test runs before
riding? Are inspection and maintenance completely done?P.4-1 – 10

3-6
ENGINE
ENGINE
REMOVING THE SEAT, FUEL TANK AND SIDE COVERS
Order Part name Q'ty Remarks
Turn the fuel cock to "OFF".
Disconnect the fuel hose.
1Seat 1
2 Air scoop (left and right) 2
3 Bolt (fuel tank) 2
4 Fuel tank 1
5 Left side cover 1 Open the air filter case cover.
6 Right side cover 1 Refer to removal section.
7 Headlight coupler 1
8 Headlight 1