PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-31
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
10
11
12 possibly a fire.
[EWA15132]
4. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on
the electrical circuit in question to
check if the device operates.
5. If a fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer check the
electrical system.
EAU23799
Replacing the headlight bulbThis model is equipped with a halogen
bulb headlight. If the headlight bulb
burns out, replace it as follows.NOTICE
ECA10651
Take care not to damage the follow-
ing parts:
Headlight bulb
Do not touch the glass part of
the headlight bulb to keep it free
from oil, otherwise the transpar-
ency of the glass, the luminosity
of the bulb, and the bulb life will
be adversely affected. Thor-
oughly clean off any dirt and fin-
gerprints on the headlight bulb
using a cloth moistened with al-
cohol or thinner.
Headlight lens
Do not affix any type of tinted
film or stickers to the headlight
lens.
Do not use a headlight bulb of awattage higher than specified. 1. Remove the headlight unit by re-
moving the screws.
Specified fuses:Main fuse:30.0 A
Signaling system fuse: 15.0 A
Headlight fuse:
15.0 A
Ignition fuse: 10.0 A
Backup fuse: 7.5 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
7.5 A
Parking lighting fuse: 7.5 A
1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb.
1. Screw1
2RD-9-E0.book 31 ページ 2013年11月28日 木曜日 午後4時18分
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-39
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
10
11
12
EAU25852
TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart
represents a quick and easy procedure
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15142
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or
property damage.
2RD-9-E0.book 39 ページ 2013年11月28日 木曜日 午後4時18分
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-40
1
2
3
4
567
8
9
10
11
12
EAU60030
Troubleshooting chart
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the battery.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Operate the kickstarter.4. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the kickstarter.
If the engine does not
start, check the ignition.
With the key in the on
position, operate the turn
signal switch.2. Battery
The turn signal flashes
brightly.
The turn signal does
not flash or is weak.
The battery is good.Check the battery lead connections,
and have a Yamaha dealer charge
the battery if necessary.
DryWet
Operate the kickstarter.
2RD-9-E0.book 40 ページ 2013年11月28日 木曜日 午後4時18分
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-2
1
2
3
4
5
678
9
10
11
12
off any detergent residue using
plenty of water, as it is harmful
to plastic parts.
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.
For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield. Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield is
scratched, use a quality plastic
polishing compound after
washing.
After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea oron salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on roads
during winter are extremely corrosive in
combination with water, carry out the
following steps after each ride in the
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed
roads.TIPSalt sprayed on roads in the winter may
remain well into spring. 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa- ter and a mild detergent, after the
engine has cooled down.
NOTICE: Do not use warm water
since it increases the corrosive
action of the salt.
[ECA10792]
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.
After cleaning 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stain-
less-steel parts, including the ex-
haust system. (Even the thermally
induced discoloring of stain-
less-steel exhaust systems can be
removed through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom- mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
2RD-9-E0.book 2 ページ 2013年11月28日 木曜日 午後4時18分
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
1
2
3
4
5
678
9
10
11
12
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to pro- tect the cylinder, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap. WARNING! To
prevent damage or injury
from sparking, make sure to
ground the spark plug elec-
trodes while turning the en-
gine over.
[EWA10952]
4. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sidestand/
centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
7. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 C (30 F) or more than 30
C (90 F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-28.TIPMake any necessary repairs beforestoring the motorcycle.
2RD-9-E0.book 4 ページ 2013年11月28日 木曜日 午後4時18分
8-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
12
SPECIFICATIONS
EAU5091H
Dimensions:Overall length: 2085 mm (82.1 in)
Overall width: 750 mm (29.5 in)
Overall height: 1095 mm (43.1 in)
Seat height:
785 mm (30.9 in)
Wheelbase: 1410 mm (55.5 in)
Ground clearance: 130 mm (5.1 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2400 mm (94.5 in)Weight:Curb weight:174 kg (384 lb)Engine:Engine type:Air cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Single cylinder
Displacement:
399 cm
3
Bore stroke:
87.0 67.2 mm (3.43 2.65 in)
Compression ratio: 8.50 : 1
Starting system:
Kickstarter
Lubrication system: Dry sump
Engine oil:Recommended brand:
YAMALUBE
Type: SAE 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50, 15W-40,
20W-40 or 20W-50
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO stan-
dard MA
Engine oil quantity: Without oil filter element replacement:
2.00 L (2.11 US qt, 1.76 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement: 2.10 L (2.22 US qt, 1.85 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:
Oil-coated paper elementFuel:Recommended fuel:Regular unleaded gasoline (Gasohol (E10)
acceptable) Fuel tank capacity:
12.0 L (3.17 US gal, 2.64 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
2.2 L (0.58 US gal, 0.48 Imp.gal)
Fuel injection:Throttle body:ID mark: 2RD1 00Spark plug(s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/BPR6ES
Spark plug gap: 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Clutch type: Wet, multiple-discTransmission:Primary reduction ratio:2.567 (77/30)
Final drive: Chain
Secondary reduction ratio:
2.947 (56/19)
Transmission type: Constant mesh 5-speed
Operation: Left foot operation
Gear ratio:
1st: 2.357 (33/14)
2nd:
1.556 (28/18)
3rd: 1.190 (25/21)
–20 –10 0 1020 30 40 50 C
10 30 50 70 90 110
0 130 F
SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
SAE 10W-40SAE 10W-50
2RD-9-E0.book 1 ページ 2013年11月28日 木曜日 午後4時18分
SPECIFICATIONS
8-3
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
12
Rear turn signal light: 12 V, 21.0 W 2
Auxiliary light:
12 V, 4.0 W 1
Meter lighting: 12 V, 1.7 W 4
Neutral indicator light: 12 V, 1.7 W 1
High beam indicator light:
12 V, 1.7 W 1
Turn signal indicator light: 12 V, 1.7 W 1
Fuel level warning light: 12 V, 3.0 W 1
Engine trouble warning light:
12 V, 1.7 W 1Fuses:Main fuse:
30.0 A
Headlight fuse:
15.0 A
Signaling system fuse: 15.0 A
Ignition fuse: 10.0 A
Parking lighting fuse:
7.5 A
Fuel injection system fuse: 7.5 A
Backup fuse: 7.5 A
2RD-9-E0.book 3 ページ 2013年11月28日 木曜日 午後4時18分
10-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
91011
12
INDEX
AAir filter element, replacing ...................... 6-12
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................... 6-34BBattery ..................................................... 6-28
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating .............................................. 6-25
Brake fluid, changing ............................... 6-21
Brake fluid level, checking ....................... 6-20
Brake lever ................................................ 3-6
Brake lever free play, adjusting ............... 6-17
Brake light switches ................................. 6-19
Brake pads and shoes, checking............. 6-20
Brake pedal ............................................... 3-6
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ..... 6-25
Brake pedal height and free play, adjusting ................................................ 6-18CCables, checking and lubricating ............. 6-24
Care ........................................................... 7-1
Catalytic converter ..................................... 3-9
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and lubricating ....................................... 6-26
Clutch lever................................................ 3-5
Clutch lever free play, adjusting .............. 6-16DDecompression lever ............................... 3-11
Dimmer switch ........................................... 3-4
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ....... 6-23
Drive chain slack ..................................... 6-22EEngine break-in ......................................... 5-3
Engine idling speed, checking ................. 6-13
Engine oil and oil filter element.................. 6-9 Engine serial number ................................ 9-1
Engine stop switch .................................... 3-5
Engine trouble warning light ...................... 3-3
FFront fork, checking................................. 6-27
Fuel ........................................................... 3-7
Fuel cock ................................................. 3-10
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing .......... 5-3
Fuel level warning light .............................. 3-3
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose .............. 3-9
Fuel tank cap............................................. 3-7
Fuses, replacing ...................................... 6-29HHandlebar switches ................................... 3-4
Hazard switch............................................ 3-5
Headlight bulb, replacing......................... 6-31
High beam indicator light ........................... 3-3
Horn switch ............................................... 3-5IIdentification numbers ............................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................... 3-13
Indicator lights and warning lights ............. 3-2KKickstarter ............................................... 3-10MMain switch/steering lock .......................... 3-1
Maintenance and lubricatio
n, periodic....... 6-4
Maintenance, emission control system ..... 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................... 7-1
Model label ................................................ 9-2NNeutral indicator light ................................ 3-2PPanel, removing and installing .................. 6-7 Parking.......................................................5-4
Part locations .............................................2-1
Pass switch ................................................3-4
SSafety information ......................................1-1
Seat ......................................................... 3-11
Shifting .......................................................5-2
Shift pedal ..................................................3-6
Shift pedal, checking................................ 6-19
Shock absorber assemblies, adjusting ....3-12
Sidestand .................................................3-12
Spark plug, checking .................................6-8
Specifications.............................................8-1
Speedometer unit ......................................3-3
Starting the engine.....................................5-1
Starting the engine, trouble........................5-2
Steering, checking ................................... 6-27
Storage ......................................................7-3
Swingarm pivots, lubricating .................... 6-26TTachometer................................................3-4
Tail/brake light bulb, replacing ................. 6-32
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ..............................................6-24
Throttle grip free play, checking............... 6-13
Tires ......................................................... 6-14
Tool kit .......................................................6-2
Troubleshooting ....................................... 6-39
Troubleshooting chart ..............................6-40
Turn signal indicator light ...........................3-2
Turn signal light bul b, replacing ............... 6-33
Turn signal switch ......................................3-4VValve clearance ....................................... 6-13
2RD-9-E0.book 1 ページ 2013年11月28日 木曜日 午後4時18分