PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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EAU59370
Owner’s tool kitThe owner’s tool kit is located inside the
tool box.
To access the owner’s tool kit, slide the lock cover open, insert the key into the
lock, and then turn it 1/4 turn clockwise.
The service information included in this
manual and the tools provided in the
owner’s tool kit are intended to assist
you in the performance of preventive
maintenance and minor repairs. How-
ever, additional tools such as a torque
wrench may be necessary to perform
certain maintenance work correctly.
TIPIf you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, havea Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
1. Unlock.
2. Lock cover
1. Owner’s tool kit
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12 spark plug wrench, and then tight-
en it to the specified torque.
TIPIf a torque wrench is not available when
installing a spark plug, a good estimate
of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn
past finger tight. However, the spark
plug should be tightened to the speci-fied torque as soon as possible.
3. Install the spark plug cap.
EAU59622
Engine oil and oil filter
elementThe engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter ele-
ment replaced at the intervals specified
in the periodic maintenance and lubri-
cation chart.
To check the engine oil level1. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it
off.
2. On a level surface, place the vehi- cle on the centerstand.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set- tles. Remove the engine oil filler
cap, wipe the dipstick clean, insert
it back into the oil filler hole (with-
out screwing it in), and then re-
move it again to check the oil level.
WARNING! Never remove the
engine oil filler cap after
high-speed operation, other-
wise hot engine oil could spout
out and cause damage or injury.
Always let the engine oil cool
down sufficiently before remov- ing the oil filler cap.
[EWA17640]
TIPThe engine oil should be between theminimum and maximum level marks.
4. If the engine oil is below the mini- mum level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to raise
it to the correct level.
5. Install the oil filler cap.
Tightening torque: Spark plug:25 Nm (2.5 m·kgf, 18 ft·lbf)
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Dipstick
3. Maximum level mark
4. Minimum level mark
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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12 9. Install the oil filter element cover by
installing the bolts.
10. Install the oil filter element drain bolt.
11. Tighten the oil filter element cover bolts and the oil filter element drain
bolt to their specified torques.
12. Tighten the oil filter element cover bleed bolt to the specified torque. 13. Install the engine oil drain bolts
and their new gasket, and then
tighten the bolts to the specified
torques.
14. Add the specified amount of the recommended engine oil, and then
install and tighten the oil filler cap.
TIPBe sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
tem have cooled down.NOTICE
ECA11621
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.
Make sure that no foreign mate-rial enters the crankcase.
15. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-
mediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
16. Turn the engine off, and then check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
NOTICE
ECA11232
After changing the engine oil, make
sure to check the oil pressure as de-
scribed below.
1. Oil filter element cover
2. O-ring
3. Oil filter elementTightening torques:Oil filter element cover bolt:10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
Oil filter element drain bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
2
1
3
Tightening torque:Oil filter element cover bleed bolt:5 Nm (0.5 m·kgf, 3.6 ft·lbf)
Tightening torques: Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase):30 Nm (3.0 m·kgf, 22 ft·lbf)
Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank):
16 Nm (1.6 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)
Recommended engine oil: See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter element replace-
ment:2.00 L (2.11 US qt, 1.76 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement: 2.10 L (2.22 US qt, 1.85 Imp.qt)
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Loosen the bleed bolt.
Start the engine and keep it
idling until oil flows out. If no oil
comes out after one minute,
turn the engine off immediately
so it will not seize. If this occurs,
have a Yamaha dealer repair the
vehicle.
After checking the oil pressure,
tighten the bleed bolt to thespecified torque.
EAU52031
Replacing the air filter elementThe air filter element should be re-
placed at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. Replace the air filter element
more frequently if you are riding in un-
usually wet or dusty areas.
To replace the air filter element 1. Remove panel A. (See page 6-7.)
2. Remove the air filter case cover by removing the screws.
3. Pull the air filter element out. 4. Insert a new air filter element into
the air filter case. NOTICE: Make
sure that the air filter element is
properly seated in the air filter
case. The engine should never
be operated without the air filter
element installed, otherwise the
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
become excessively worn.
[ECA10482]
5. Install the air filter case cover by in- stalling the screws.
6. Install the panel.
1. Bleed boltTightening torque: Bleed bolt: 18 Nm (1.8 m·kgf, 13 ft·lbf)
1
1. Screw
2. Air filter case cover
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1. Air filter element
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EAU22762
Drive chain slackThe drive chain slack should be
checked before each ride and adjusted
if necessary.
EAU59591
To check the drive chain slack 1. Place the motorcycle on the cen- terstand.
2. Shift the transmission into the neu- tral position.
3. Push on the drive chain at the cen- ter point between the drive axle
and the rear wheel axle with a
force of 50 N (5.0 kgf, 11 lbf).
4. Measure drive chain slack as shown. 5. If the drive chain slack is incorrect,
adjust it as follows.
EAU59641
To adjust the drive chain slack
Consult a Yamaha dealer before ad-
justing the drive chain slack.1. Take the motorcycle off the center- stand, and then put the sidestand
down.
2. Loosen the brake pedal free play adjusting nut, brake torque rod nut,
and axle nut. 3. Loosen the drive chain puller lock-
nut at each end of the swingarm.
4. Place the motorcycle on the cen- terstand.
5. To tighten the drive chain, turn the drive chain slack adjusting bolt at
each end of the swingarm in direc-
tion (a). To loosen the drive chain,
turn the adjusting bolt at each end
of the swingarm in direction (b),
and then push the rear wheel for-
ward. NOTICE: Improper drive
chain slack will overload the en-
Drive chain slack: 30.0–40.0 mm (1.18–1.57 in)
1. Drive chain slack
1
1. Brake pedal free play adjusting nut
2. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
3. Drive chain puller locknut
4. Axle nut
5. Brake torque rod nut
6. Brake torque rod
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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12 gine as well as other vital parts
of the motorcycle and can lead
to chain slippage or breakage.
To prevent this from occurring,
keep the drive chain slack with-
in the specified limits.
[ECA10572]
TIPUsing the alignment marks on each
side of the swingarm, make sure that
both drive chain pullers are in the sameposition for proper wheel alignment.
6. Take the motorcycle off the center- stand, and then put the sidestand down.
7. Tighten both drive chain puller locknuts, and then tighten the axle
nut and brake torque rod nut to
their specified torques.
8. Adjust the brake pedal free play. (See page 6-18.)
WARNING
EWA10661
After adjusting the brake pedal free
play, check the operation of thebrake light.
9. Make sure that the drive chain pull- ers are in the same position, the
drive chain slack is correct, and
the drive chain moves smoothly.
EAU23026
Cleaning and lubricating the
drive chainThe drive chain must be cleaned and
lubricated at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear
out, especially when riding in dusty or
wet areas. Service the drive chain as
follows.NOTICE
ECA10584
The drive chain must be lubricated
after washing the motorcycle, ridingin the rain or riding in wet areas.
1. Clean the drive chain with kero- sene and a small soft brush.
NOTICE: To prevent damaging
the O-rings, do not clean the
drive chain with steam cleaners,
high-pressure washers or inap-
propriate solvents.
[ECA11122]
2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant. NOTICE: Do not use
engine oil or any other lubri-
cants for the drive chain, as they
1. Axle nut
2. Drive chain puller locknut
3. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
4. Alignment marks
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(a) (b)
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Tightening torques:
Drive chain puller locknut:16 Nm (1.6 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)
Axle nut: 129 Nm (12.9 m·kgf, 92 ft·lbf)
Brake torque rod nut:
19 Nm (1.9 m·kgf, 14 ft·lbf)
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6. Pull the wheel axle out, and then
remove the collar and wheel.
NOTICE: Do not apply the brake
after the wheel and brake disc
have been removed, otherwise
the brake pads will be forced
shut.
[ECA11073]
To install the front wheel 1. Install the speedometer gear unit into the wheel hub so that the pro-
jections mesh with the slots.
2. Install the collar into the right side of the wheel hub.
3. Lift the wheel up between the fork legs.
TIPMake sure that there is enough space
between the brake pads before insert-
ing the brake disc and that the slot in
the speedometer gear unit fits over theretainer on the fork leg.
4. Insert the wheel axle from the left-hand side, and then install the
washer and axle nut.
5. Take the motorcycle off the center- stand so that the front wheel is on
the ground, and then put the side-
stand down.
6. Tighten the axle nut and the wheel axle holder nuts to their specified
torques
7. While applying the front brake, push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
8. Connect the speedometer cable.
1. Slot
2. Speedometer gear unit
3. Projection
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1. Retainer
2. Slot
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Tightening torques:
Axle nut:104 Nm (10.4 m·kgf, 74 ft·lbf)
Wheel axle holder nut: 9 Nm (0.9 m·kgf, 6.5 ft·lbf)
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EAU25081
Rear wheel
EAU59611
To remove the rear wheel
WARNING
EWA10822
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of itfalling over. 1. Loosen the axle nut and the brake torque rod nut at the brake shoe
plate.
2. Disconnect the brake torque rod from the brake shoe plate by re-
moving the nut, washer and the
bolt.
3. Place the motorcycle on the cen-terstand.
4. Remove the brake pedal free play adjusting nut, and then disconnect
the brake rod from the brake cam-
shaft lever.
5. Loosen the drive chain puller lock- nut and the drive chain slack ad-
justing bolt on both ends of the swingarm.
6. Remove the axle nut and washer.
7. While supporting the rear wheel, pull the wheel axle out.
8. Remove the chain puller assem- blies and the spacer.
1. Brake rod
2. Brake camshaft lever
3. Brake pedal free play adjusting nut
4. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
5. Drive chain puller locknut
6. Drive chain puller
7. Washer
8. Axle nut
9. Brake torque rod nut
10.Brake torque rod1 10
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1. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
2. Drive chain puller locknut
3. Axle nut
4. Washer
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