2014 YAMAHA SR400 checking oil

TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION................... 1-1
DESCRIPTION ................................... 2-1
Left view .......................................... 2-1
Right view ........................................ 2-2
Controls and instrument s................. 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ....................................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock................. 3-1
Indicator lights and warning lights ... 3-2
Speedometer unit ............................ 3-3
Tachometer ..................................... 3-4
Handlebar switches ......................... 3-4
Clutch lever...................................... 3-5
Shift pedal....... ............................. .... 3-6
Brake lever ...................................... 3-6
Brake pedal ..................................... 3-6
Fuel tank cap ................................... 3-7
Fuel.................................................. 3-7
Fuel tank breather/o verflow hose .... 3-9
Catalytic converter ........................... 3-9
Fuel cock ....................................... 3-10
Kickstarter....... ............................. .. 3-10
Decompression lever ... .................. 3-11
Seat ............................................... 3-11
Adjusting the shock absorber assemblies ................................. 3-12
Sidestand....................................... 3-12
Ignition circuit cut-of f system ......... 3-13 FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................. 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-1
Starting trouble ................................ 5-2
Shifting ............................................ 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ................................ 5-3
Engine break-in ............................... 5-3
Parking ............................................ 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit................................ 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system .............. 6-3
General maintenance and lubrication chart ........................... 6-4
Removing and installing the panel ............................................ 6-7
Checking the spark plug.................. 6-8
Engine oil and oil filter element ....... 6-9
Replacing the air filter element...... 6-12
Checking the engine idling speed ......................................... 6-13
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................ 6-13
Valve clearance............................. 6-13
Tires .............................................. 6-14 Spoke wheels ................................ 6-16
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ............................................. 6-16
Adjusting the brake lever free play ............................................. 6-17
Adjusting the brake pedal height and free play............................... 6-18
Checking the shift pedal ................ 6-19
Brake light switches ....................... 6-19
Checking the front brake pads and rear brake shoes ................ 6-20
Checking the brake fluid level ........ 6-20
Changing the brake fluid ............... 6-21
Drive chain slack............................ 6-22
Cleaning and lubricating the drive chain ........................................... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the
cables ......................................... 6-24
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable ................. 6-24
Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers .............. 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
brake pedal................................. 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand ......... 6-26
Lubricating the swingarm pivots .... 6-26
Checking the front fork................... 6-27
Checking the steering .................... 6-27
Checking the wheel bearings......... 6-28
Battery ........................................... 6-282RD-9-E0.book 1 ページ ２０１３年１１月２８日　木曜日　午後４時１８分

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-11
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
10
11
12 9. Install the oil filter element cover by
installing the bolts.
10. Install the oil filter element drain bolt.
11. Tighten the oil filter element cover bolts and the oil filter element drain
bolt to their specified torques.
12. Tighten the oil filter element cover bleed bolt to the specified torque. 13. Install the engine oil drain bolts
and their new gasket, and then
tighten the bolts to the specified
torques.
14. Add the specified amount of the recommended engine oil, and then
install and tighten the oil filler cap.
TIPBe sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
tem have cooled down.NOTICE
ECA11621

In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.

Make sure that no foreign mate-rial enters the crankcase.
15. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-
mediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
16. Turn the engine off, and then check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
NOTICE
ECA11232
After changing the engine oil, make
sure to check the oil pressure as de-
scribed below.
1. Oil filter element cover
2. O-ring
3. Oil filter elementTightening torques:Oil filter element cover bolt:10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
Oil filter element drain bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
2
1
3
Tightening torque:Oil filter element cover bleed bolt:5 Nm (0.5 m·kgf, 3.6 ft·lbf)
Tightening torques: Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase):30 Nm (3.0 m·kgf, 22 ft·lbf)
Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank):
16 Nm (1.6 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)
Recommended engine oil: See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter element replace-
ment:2.00 L (2.11 US qt, 1.76 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement: 2.10 L (2.22 US qt, 1.85 Imp.qt)
2RD-9-E0.book 11 ページ ２０１３年１１月２８日　木曜日　午後４時１８分

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-12
1
2
3
4
567
8
9
10
11
12

Loosen the bleed bolt.

Start the engine and keep it
idling until oil flows out. If no oil
comes out after one minute,
turn the engine off immediately
so it will not seize. If this occurs,
have a Yamaha dealer repair the
vehicle.

After checking the oil pressure,
tighten the bleed bolt to thespecified torque.
EAU52031
Replacing the air filter elementThe air filter element should be re-
placed at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. Replace the air filter element
more frequently if you are riding in un-
usually wet or dusty areas.
To replace the air filter element 1. Remove panel A. (See page 6-7.)
2. Remove the air filter case cover by removing the screws.
3. Pull the air filter element out. 4. Insert a new air filter element into
the air filter case. NOTICE: Make
sure that the air filter element is
properly seated in the air filter
case. The engine should never
be operated without the air filter
element installed, otherwise the
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
become excessively worn.
[ECA10482]
5. Install the air filter case cover by in- stalling the screws.
6. Install the panel.
1. Bleed boltTightening torque: Bleed bolt: 18 Nm (1.8 m·kgf, 13 ft·lbf)
1
1. Screw
2. Air filter case cover
1
2
1
1. Air filter element
1
2RD-9-E0.book 12 ページ ２０１３年１１月２８日　木曜日　午後４時１８分

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-27
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
10
11
12
EAU51951
Checking the front forkThe condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
Check the front fork for damage and ex-
cessive oil leakage.
To check the operation 1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
securely support the vehicle so
there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10752]
2. While applying the front brake, push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
NOTICE
ECA10591
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-pair it.
EAU45512
Checking the steeringWorn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.1. Place the vehicle on the center- stand. WARNING! To avoid inju-
ry, securely support the vehicle
so there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10752]
2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.
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10-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
91011
12
INDEX
AAir filter element, replacing ...................... 6-12
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................... 6-34BBattery ..................................................... 6-28
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating .............................................. 6-25
Brake fluid, changing ............................... 6-21
Brake fluid level, checking ....................... 6-20
Brake lever ................................................ 3-6
Brake lever free play, adjusting ............... 6-17
Brake light switches ................................. 6-19
Brake pads and shoes, checking............. 6-20
Brake pedal ............................................... 3-6
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ..... 6-25
Brake pedal height and free play, adjusting ................................................ 6-18CCables, checking and lubricating ............. 6-24
Care ........................................................... 7-1
Catalytic converter ..................................... 3-9
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and lubricating ....................................... 6-26
Clutch lever................................................ 3-5
Clutch lever free play, adjusting .............. 6-16DDecompression lever ............................... 3-11
Dimmer switch ........................................... 3-4
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ....... 6-23
Drive chain slack ..................................... 6-22EEngine break-in ......................................... 5-3
Engine idling speed, checking ................. 6-13
Engine oil and oil filter element.................. 6-9 Engine serial number ................................ 9-1
Engine stop switch .................................... 3-5
Engine trouble warning light ...................... 3-3
FFront fork, checking................................. 6-27
Fuel ........................................................... 3-7
Fuel cock ................................................. 3-10
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing .......... 5-3
Fuel level warning light .............................. 3-3
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose .............. 3-9
Fuel tank cap............................................. 3-7
Fuses, replacing ...................................... 6-29HHandlebar switches ................................... 3-4
Hazard switch............................................ 3-5
Headlight bulb, replacing......................... 6-31
High beam indicator light ........................... 3-3
Horn switch ............................................... 3-5IIdentification numbers ............................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................... 3-13
Indicator lights and warning lights ............. 3-2KKickstarter ............................................... 3-10MMain switch/steering lock .......................... 3-1
Maintenance and lubricatio
n, periodic....... 6-4
Maintenance, emission control system ..... 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................... 7-1
Model label ................................................ 9-2NNeutral indicator light ................................ 3-2PPanel, removing and installing .................. 6-7 Parking.......................................................5-4
Part locations .............................................2-1
Pass switch ................................................3-4
SSafety information ......................................1-1
Seat ......................................................... 3-11
Shifting .......................................................5-2
Shift pedal ..................................................3-6
Shift pedal, checking................................ 6-19
Shock absorber assemblies, adjusting ....3-12
Sidestand .................................................3-12
Spark plug, checking .................................6-8
Specifications.............................................8-1
Speedometer unit ......................................3-3
Starting the engine.....................................5-1
Starting the engine, trouble........................5-2
Steering, checking ................................... 6-27
Storage ......................................................7-3
Swingarm pivots, lubricating .................... 6-26TTachometer................................................3-4
Tail/brake light bulb, replacing ................. 6-32
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ..............................................6-24
Throttle grip free play, checking............... 6-13
Tires ......................................................... 6-14
Tool kit .......................................................6-2
Troubleshooting ....................................... 6-39
Troubleshooting chart ..............................6-40
Turn signal indicator light ...........................3-2
Turn signal light bul b, replacing ............... 6-33
Turn signal switch ......................................3-4VValve clearance ....................................... 6-13
2RD-9-E0.book 1 ページ ２０１３年１１月２８日　木曜日　午後４時１８分