2014 VOLVO V60 cooling

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10 Maintenance and service
10
350
WARNING
Coolant can be very hot. If the coolant requires topping up when the engine is atoperating temperature, unscrew theexpansion tank cap slowly to gentlyrelease the overpressure.
For capacities and for standards regarding water quality; see Coolant - grade and vol-ume (p. 398).
Check the coolant regularlyThe level must lie between the MIN and MAX
marks on the expansion tank. If the system isnot filled sufficiently, high temperatures couldoccur, causing a risk of damage to theengine.
IMPORTANT
• A high content of chlorine, chlorides and other salts may cause corrosion inthe cooling system.
• Always use coolant with anti-corrosionagent as recommended by Volvo.
• Ensure that the coolant mixture is 50%water and 50% coolant.
• Mix the coolant with approved qualitytap water. In the event of any doubtabout water quality, used ready-mixedcoolant in accordance with Volvo rec-ommendations.
• When changing coolant/replacingcooling system components, flush thecooling system clean with approvedquality tap water or flush with ready-mixed coolant.
• The engine must only be run with awell-filled cooling system. Otherwise,temperatures that are too high mayoccur resulting in the risk of damage(cracks) in the cylinder head.
Brake and clutch fluid - level
Brake and clutch fluid level should be between the reservoir
MIN and MAX marks.
Checking the levelBrake and clutch fluid have a common reser-voir. The level must be between the MIN and
MAX marks that are visible inside the reser-
voir. Check the level regularly. Change the brake fluid every other year or at every other regular service. For capacities and recommended brake fluid grade, see Brake fluid - grade and volume (p.401). The fluid should be changed annually oncars driven in conditions requiring hard, fre-quent braking, such as driving in mountainsor tropical climates with high humidity.
WARNING
If the brake fluid is under the MIN level in
the brake fluid reservoir, do not drive fur- ther before topping up the brake fluid.Volvo recommends that the reason for theloss of brake fluid is investigated by anauthorised Volvo workshop.
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10 Maintenance and service
10
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.365
For more information on the car's battery - Electrical system (p. 410).
Battery - Start/Stop
Cars with the Start/Stop function are equip- ped with two 12 V batteries - one extra pow-erful battery for starting and one support bat-tery that helps during the Start/Stop func-tion's starting sequence. For more information on Start/Stop - see Start/Stop* (p. 279). For more information on the car's battery - see Jump starting with battery (p. 270) andStarter battery - specification (p. 411).
BatteryStartingAuxiliary
Cold start capacity
A
,
CCA (A)760180
Size B
,
L×W×H (mm)278×175×190150×90×130
Capacity (Ah)7010
A In accordance with the SAE standard.
B Largest possible size.
IMPORTANT
When replacing batteries in cars with the Start/Stop function, the AGM 12
type bat-
teries must be fitted.
NOTE
• The higher the current take-off in the car (extra cooling/heating, etc.) themore the batteries must be charged =increased fuel consumption.
• When the capacity of the battery hasfallen below the lowest permissiblelevel then the Start/Stop function isdisengaged.
Temporarily reduced Start/Stop function due to high current take-off means: •
The engine starts automatically 13
without
the driver depressing the clutch pedal (manual gearbox).
• The engine starts automatically withoutthe driver lifting his/her foot off the footbrake pedal (automatic gearbox).
12
Absorbed Glass Mat
13 Automatic starting can only take place if the gear lever is in neutral position.
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10 Maintenance and service
10
370* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
FunctionA
Relay coils5
Auxiliary lamps*20
Horn15
Relay coil in main relay for engine management system;Engine control module (4-cyl. 2.0 l B
, 5, 6-cyl.)10
Transmission control module15
Solenoid clutch A/C (not 4-cyl. 2.0 l C
, not 5-cyl. diesel); Sup-
porting coolant pump (4-cyl. 2.0 l diesel)15
Relay coil in relay for solenoid clutch A/C (not 5-cyl. diesel);Relay coil in relay for coolantpump (1.6 l petrol Start/Stop);Relay coils in central electricalunit in engine compartmentcold zone (Start/Stop)5
Start relay A30
FunctionA
Ignition coils (1.6 l petrol, engine B4204T7); Glow controlmodule (5-cyl. diesel)10
Engine control module (4-cyl. 2.0 l
B
); Ignition coils (5, 6-cyl.
petrol); Capacitor (6-cyl.)20
Engine control module (petrol except 4-cyl. 2.0 l C
)10
Engine control module (1.6 l diesel, 5-cyl. diesel)15
Engine control module (4-cyl. 2.0 l B
)20
FunctionA
Valves (1.6 l petrol); mass air flow sensor (1.6 l, 4-cyl. 2.0 l B
);
Thermostat (4-cyl. 2.0 l pet-rol B
); EVAP valve (4-cyl. 2.0 l
petrol B
); Cooling valve for cli-
mate control system (4-cyl. 2.0 l diesel); Cooling pump for EGR(4-cyl. 2.0 l diesel) Mass air flow sensor (engine D4162T); Control valve, fuelflow (engine D4162T)10
Mass air flow sensor (5-cyl. diesel, 6-cyl.); Control valves(5-cyl. diesel); Injectors (5, 6-cyl. petrol); Engine controlmodule (5-cyl. petrol, 6-cyl.)15
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10 Maintenance and service
10
371
FunctionA
Solenoid clutch A/C (5, 6-cyl.); Valves (1.6 l, engine B4204T7;5-cyl., 6-cyl.); Engine controlmodule (6-cyl.); Solenoids (6-cyl. without turbo); Actuatormotors, intake manifold (6-cyl.without turbo); Mass air flowsensor (engine B4204T7; 5-cyl.petrol); Oil level sensor (5-cyl.diesel)10
Valves (4-cyl. 2.0 lB
); Oil pump
(4-cyl. 2.0 l petrol B
); Lambda-
sond, centre (4-cyl. 2.0 l pet- rol B
); Lambda-sond, rear (4-cyl.
2.0 l diesel)15
Lambda-sonds (1.6 l petrol, engine B4204T7); Lambda-sond (5-cyl. diesel); Controlmodule, radiator roller cover(1.6 l diesel, 5-cyl. diesel)10
Lambda-sond, front (4-cyl. 2.0 l B
); Lambda-sond, rear (4-
cyl. 2.0 l petrol B
); EVAP valve
(5, 6-cyl. petrol); Lambda- sonds (5, 6-cyl. petrol)15
FunctionA
Coolant pump (1.6 l petrol Start/Stop); Crankcase ventila-tion heater (5-cyl. petrol); Oilpump automatic gearbox(5-cyl.petrol Start/Stop)10
Ignition coils (4-cyl. 2.0 l pet- rol B
)15
Diesel filter heater20
Control module, radiator roller cover (5-cyl. petrol)5
Crankcase ventilation heater (5-cyl. diesel); Oil pump auto-matic gearbox (5-cyl. dieselStart/Stop)10
Solenoid clutch A/C (4-cyl. 2.0 l B
); Glow control module (4-
cyl. 2.0 l diesel); Oil pump (4- cyl. 2.0 l diesel)15
Coolant pump (4-cyl. 2.0 l pet- rol B
)50
Glow plugs (diesel)70
FunctionA
Cooling fan (1.6 l, 4-cyl. 2.0 l petrol, 5-cyl. petrol)60
Cooling fan (6-cyl., 4-cyl. 2.0 l diesel, 5-cyl. diesel)80
Power steering100
A For cars with the Start/Stop function this fuse location is empty - see instead Fuses - in the engine compartment'scold zone (p. 377).
B Does not apply to the B4204T7 engine.
C However, does apply to the B4204T7 engine.
Related information
• Fuses - under glovebox (p. 372)
• Fuses - in the control module under the glovebox (p. 374)
• Fuses - in cargo area (p. 376)
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12 Alphabetical Index
12
430
Collision warning systemfunction............................................... 213
general limitations............................... 218
operation............................................. 217
Pedestrian detection........................... 216
Radar sensor.............................. 197, 205
Collision Warning System with Auto
Brake....................................................... 212
Colour code, paint................................... 383
Combined instrument panel................ 59, 60
Compass................................................... 97 calibration............................................. 97
Condensation in headlamps.................... 379
Controls, lights........................................... 78
Control symbols................................... 60, 62Coolant volume and grade............................... 398
Coolant, checking and filling................... 349
Cooling system........................................ 297 overheating......................................... 297
Cornering lights......................................... 85
Corner Traction Control........................... 176
Crash, see Collision................................... 37
Cruise control.......................................... 185 deactivate........................................... 187
managing speed................................. 186 resume set speed............................... 187
temporary deactivation....................... 186
CTA.......................................................... 255
Cyclist detection...................................... 214
CZIP (Clear Zone Interior Package)......... 117
D
Daytime running lights............................... 80
Deadlock.................................................. 168 deactivation........................................ 168
temporary deactivation....................... 169
Defroster.................................................. 125 Detachable towbar storage................................................ 309
Diesel....................................................... 302 run out of fuel..................................... 302
Diesel particle filter.................................. 305
Dimensions.............................................. 389
Dipstick, electronic.......................... 347, 348
Direction indicator..................................... 87
Direction indicators.................................... 87
direction of rotation................................. 318
Disengaging the gear selector inhibitor... 278
Display lighting.......................................... 79 Distance Warning.................................... 202
Limitations.......................................... 203
Symbols and messages..................... 204
Door mirrors............................................... 94 automatic dimming............................... 95
Driveable punctured tyres........................ 332
Driver Alert Control.................................. 224 operation............................................. 225
Driver Alert System.................................. 224
Driving...................................................... 299 cooling system.................................... 297
with a tailer......................................... 306
with the tailgate open......................... 298
Driving in water........................................ 297 Driving with a trailer towball load........................................ 391
towing capacity.................................. 391
E
ECC, electronic climate control............... 121
Eco Cruise............................................... 288
EcoGuide................................................... 63
Ecolabelling, FSC, owner's manual........... 21
Economical driving.................................. 305
ECO pressure.......................................... 407
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