
74Instruments and controls
Displays the engine speed.
Drive in a low engine speed range for
each gear as much as possible.Caution
If the needle is in the red warning
zone, the maximum permitted
engine speed is exceeded. Engine at risk.
Fuel gauge
Displays fuel level in the tank.
Control indicator Y illuminates if the
level in the tank is low.Refuel
immediately 3 127.
Never run the tank dry.Diesel fuel
system, bleeding 3 139.
Because of the fuel remaining in the
tank, the top-up quantity may be less
than the specified tank capacity.
Engine coolant
temperature gauge
Displays the coolant temperature.
left area=engine operating
temperature not yet
reachedcentral
area=normal operating
temperatureright area=temperature too high
Control indicator W illuminates if the
temperature is too high 3 79,
3 80.
Caution
If engine coolant temperature is
too high, stop vehicle, switch off
engine. Danger to engine. Check
coolant level.
For physical reasons, the coolant temperature gauge shows the coolant temperature only if the coolant level is adequate.
Engine oil level monitor
The engine oil level monitor is correct
only if the vehicle is parked on a level
surface with a cold engine.

80Instruments and controls9Warning
Stop. Do not continue your
journey. Consult a workshop.
Brake system 3 118.
Brake pad wear
F illuminates yellow.
Illuminates when the brake pads are
worn 3 118.
Seek the assistance of a workshop.
Antilock brake system
(ABS)
u illuminates yellow.
Illuminates briefly when the ignition is switched on. The system is ready for
operation when u extinguishes.
If control indicators u and A
illuminate with the messages CHECK
ABS and CHECK ESP in the Driver
Information Centre 3 83, there is a
fault in the ABS. The brake system
remains operational but without ABS
regulation.
If control indicators u, A , R and
C illuminate, the ABS and ESP are
deactivated and the message
BRAKING FAULT is displayed. Seek
the assistance of a workshop.
Antilock brake system 3 118.
Upshift k or j illuminates yellow.
Illuminates when gearshifting is
recommended for fuel saving
reasons.
Electronic Stability
Program
v flashes or illuminates yellow.
Illuminates for a few seconds when
the ignition is switched on.Flashing during driving
The system is actively engaged.
Engine output may be reduced and
the vehicle may be braked
automatically to a small degree
3 120.
Illuminates during driving The system is switched off. The
message ESP OFF will also appear in
the Driver Information Centre 3 83.
ESP® Plus
3 120, Traction Control
system 3 119.
Engine coolant
temperature
W illuminates red.
Illuminates when the engine is
running If W illuminates (possibly in
combination with control indicator
C ), stop vehicle and switch off
engine.

Instruments and controls81Caution
Coolant temperature too high.
Check coolant level 3 135.
If there is sufficient coolant, consult a workshop.
Preheating
! illuminates yellow.
Preheating is activated.Only
activates when outside temperature is low.
Diesel particle filter
8
Not used.
Diesel particle filter 3 79, 3 112.
Engine oil pressure I illuminates red.
Illuminates briefly when the ignition is
switched on.
Illuminates when the engine is
runningCaution
Engine lubrication may be
interrupted. This may result in
damage to the engine and/or
locking of the drive wheels.
1. Depress clutch.
2. Select neutral gear, set selector lever to N.
3. Move out of the flow of traffic as quickly as possible without
impeding other vehicles.
4. Switch off ignition.
9 Warning
When the engine is off,
considerably more force is needed
to brake and steer.
Do not remove key until vehicle is stationary, otherwise the steeringwheel lock could engage
unexpectedly.
Check oil level before seeking
assistance of a workshop 3 134.
Low fuel
Y illuminates yellow.
Illuminates when the ignition is
switched on and extinguishes shortly
after the engine starts.
Illuminates when the engine isrunning
Fuel level in the tank is too low. Refuel immediately.
Never run the tank dry.
Refuelling 3 127.
Catalytic converter 3 112.
Bleeding the diesel fuel system
3 139.
Drain fuel filter
Q illuminates yellow.
Illuminates when the ignition is
switched on and extinguishes shortly after the engine starts.

Driving and operating109
The engine will be switched off while
the ignition stays on if the required conditions are met.
An Autostop is indicated when Ï
illuminates green in the instrument
cluster.
During an Autostop, the brake
performance will be maintained.
Conditions for an Autostop
The stop-start system checks if each
of the following conditions is fulfilled,
otherwise an Autostop will be
inhibited.
■ The stop-start system is not manually deactivated
■ the bonnet is fully closed
■ the driver's door is closed or the driver's seat belt is fastened
■ the vehicle battery is sufficiently charged and in good condition
■ the engine is warmed up
■ the engine coolant temperature is not too high
■ the ambient temperature is not too low
■ the defrosting function is not activated
■ the climate control system does not
inhibit an Autostop
■ the brake vacuum is sufficient
■ the vehicle has moved since the last Autostop
■ the diesel particle filter self- cleaning function is in progress
An Autostop may be less available as
the ambient temperature approaches
freezing point.Certain settings of the climate control system may inhibit an Autostop. See
Climate control chapter for further
information 3 94.
Immediately after motorway driving
an Autostop may be inhibited.
Autostop may also be inhibited
temporarily if the vehicle battery has
been recharged by an external
source.
New vehicle running-in 3 106.
Vehicle battery discharge protection
To ensure reliable engine restarts, several vehicle battery discharge
protection features are implemented
as part of the stop-start system.
Restart of the engine by the
driver
Depress the clutch pedal to restart the
engine. If the selector lever has been
shifted out of N or other conditions are
not met, start using the ignition key.
Control indicator Ï will extinguish in
the instrument cluster when the
engine is restarted.

136Vehicle care
concentration checked and have thecause of the coolant loss remedied by a workshop.
If a substantial amount of coolant is
required, it will be necessary to bleed
any trapped air from the cooling
system.Seek the assistance of a
workshop.
Power steering fluid
If the fluid level in the reservoir falls
below the MINI mark consult a
workshop.
Washer fluid
Fill with clean water mixed with a
suitable quantity of windscreen
washer fluid which contains
antifreeze.
Caution
Only washer fluid with a sufficient
antifreeze concentration provides
protection at low temperatures or
a sudden drop in temperature.
Brakes
A squealing noise, or illumination ofbrake pad wear control indicator F
indicates that the brake lining is at its
minimum thickness.
Continued driving is possible but
have the brake linings replaced as
soon as possible.
Once new brake linings are installed,
do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys.
Brake pad wear indicator F 3 80.
Brake fluid9 Warning
Brake fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, fabrics and painted surfaces.

168Service and maintenanceRecommended fluids,lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids and
lubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.
Damage resulting from the use of
products not in line with these
specifications will not be covered by
the warranty.9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
aging control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
Dexos is the newest engine oil quality
that provides optimum protection for
diesel engines. If it is unavailable,
engine oils of other listed qualities
have to be used.
Select the appropriate engine oil based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 173.
Topping up engine oil
Engine oils of different manufacturers and brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oil with only
ACEA A1/B1 or only A5/B5 quality is
prohibited, since it can cause long-
term engine damage under certain
operating conditions.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 173.Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature
viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 173.
All of the recommended viscosity grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only silicate-free long life coolant
(LLC) antifreeze approved for the
vehicle, consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost

195
Climate control systems...............94
Clock ............................................ 71
Control indicators.......................... 76
Control of the vehicle .................106
Controls ........................................ 68
Convex shape .............................. 30
Coolant ....................................... 135
Coolant and antifreeze ...............168
Coolant heater ............................ 100
Cornering light ......................89, 142
Coupling ball bar ........................130
Cruise control ...................... 82, 121
Cupholders .................................. 61
D Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...3
Dashboard .................................... 10
Daytime running lights .................88
Declaration of conformity ............191
Diesel fuel filter .......................... 138
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......139
Diesel particle filter ...............81, 112
Door open .................................... 82
Doors ............................................ 24
Drain fuel filter ............................. 81
Driver assistance systems ..........121
Driver Information Centre .............83
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 129
Driving hints ................................ 106E
Electric adjustment ......................30
Electrical system......................... 148
Electronic climate control system 96
Electronic driving programmes ..116
Electronic Stability Program 80, 120
Emergency exit ............................. 34
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......133
Engine compartment fuse box ...149
Engine coolant ........................... 135
Engine coolant temperature ........80
Engine coolant temperature gauge ....................................... 74
Engine data ............................... 174
Engine exhaust .......................... 112
Engine identification ...........171, 172
Engine oil ................... 134, 168, 173
Engine oil level monitor ................74
Engine oil pressure ......................81
Event data recorders ..................191
Exhaust gases ............................ 112
Exit lighting .................................. 92
Exterior care .............................. 164
Exterior light ................................. 82
Exterior lighting ......................12, 87
Exterior mirrors ............................. 30F
Fault ........................................... 117
Fire extinguisher ..........................65
First aid ......................................... 65
First aid kit ................................... 65
Fixed air vents ........................... 104
Fog light ....................................... 82
Fog lights .............................. 89, 143
Folding mirrors ............................. 30
Front airbag system .....................49
Front fog lights ............................. 89
Front seats.................................... 36
Front storage ............................... 61
Front turn signal lights ...............143
Fuel consumption - CO 2-
Emissions ............................... 128
Fuel for diesel engines ..............127
Fuel gauge ................................... 74
Fuse box ..................................... 149
Fuses ......................................... 148
G Gauges ......................................... 73
General information ...................129
Glass panel .................................. 34 Glovebox ..................................... 61
Glovebox cooler ......................... 104