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2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
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Trailer towing
Your vehicle is designed primarily as a passenger carrying vehicle.
Towing a trailer will have an adverse effect on handling, perfor-
mance, braking, durability, and fuel consumption. Your safety and
satisfaction depend on the proper use of correct equipment and cau-
tious driving habits. For your safety and the safety of others, do not
overload the vehicle or trailer.
To tow a trailer safely, use extreme care and drive the vehicle in
accordance with the trailer’s characteristics and operating condi-
tions.
Toyota warranties do not apply to damage or malfunction caused by
towing a trailer for commercial purposes.
Ask your local authorized Toyota d ealer or repairer, or another duly
qualified and equipped professional, for further details before tow-
ing, as there are additional legal requirements in some countries.
■ Weight limits
Check the allowable towing capacity, GVM (Gross Vehicle
Mass), MPAC (Maximum Permissible Axle Capacity), and per-
missible drawbar load before towing. ( →P. 506)
■ Towing hitch/bracket
Toyota recommends the use of the Toyota hitch/bracket for your
vehicle. Other products of a suitable nature and comparable
quality may also be used.
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
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Diesel engine
Engine oil filler cap
(→ P. 373)
Fuel filter ( →P. 497)
Battery ( →P. 380)
Fuse box ( →P. 402)
Intercooler ( →P. 379)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser ( →P. 379)Radiator ( →P. 379)
Engine oil level dipstick (→ P. 372)
Engine coolant reservoir (→ P. 377)
Washer fluid tank ( →P. 386)
Fuse box (if equipped) (→ P. 402)
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
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Tire inflation pressure
■Effects of incorrect tire inflation pressure
Driving with incorrect tire inflation pressure may result in the following:
● Reduced fuel efficiency
● Reduced driving comfort and tire life
● Reduced safety
● Damage to the drive train
If a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional.
■ Instructions for checking tire inflation pressure
When checking tire inflation pressure, observe the following:
●Check only when the tires are cold.
If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not been
driven for more than 1.5 km or 1 mile, you will get an accurate cold tire
inflation pressure reading.
● Always use a tire pressure gauge.
The appearance of the tire can be misleading. In addition, tire inflation
pressures that are even just a few pounds off can degrade ride and han-
dling.
● Do not bleed or reduce tire inflation pressure after driving. It is normal for
the tire inflation pressure to be higher after driving.
● Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight.
Passengers and luggage weight should be placed so that the vehicle is
balanced.
Make sure to maintain the proper ti
re inflation pressure. Tire inflation
pressure should be checked at least once per month. However,
Toyota recommends that tire inflation pressure be checked once
every two weeks. ( →P. 521)
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6-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)
Dimensions and weights
*: Unladen vehicles
Overall length 3930 mm (154.7 in.)
Overall width 1725 mm (67.9 in.)
Overall height*
2WD
models 1525 mm (60.0 in.)
4WD
models1540 mm (60.6 in.)
Wheelbase 2460 mm (96.9 in.)
TreadFront 1485 mm (58.5 in.)
Rear 1490 mm (58.7 in.)
Gross vehicle
mass
Gasoline
engine1590 kg (3505 lb.)
Diesel
engine2WD models
1625 kg (3583 lb.)
4WD models 1700 kg (3748 lb.)
Maximum
permissible axle
capacity
Front 895 kg (1973 lb.)
Rear 2WD models
825 kg (1819 lb.)
4WD models 865 kg (1907 lb.)
Drawbar load 50 kg (110 lb.)
To w i n g c a p a c i t y
With
brake 800 kg (1764 lb.)
Without
brake550 kg (1213 lb.)
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6-1. Specifications
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Fuel
Gasoline engine
Diesel engine
Fuel type EU area:
Unleaded gasoline conforming to European
standard EN228 only
Except EU area:
Unleaded gasoline only
Research octane
number
95 or higher
Fuel tank capacity
(reference)42 L (11.1 gal., 9.2 lmp.gal.)
Fuel typeEU area:
Diesel fuel conforming to European
standard EN590
Except EU area:
Diesel fuel that contains 50 ppm or less of
sulfur
Cetane number 48 or higher
Fuel tank capacity
(reference)
42 L (11.1 gal., 9.2 lmp.gal.)
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6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
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How to read oil container labels:
Either or both API registered marks are added to some oil containers
to help you select the oil you should use.
API Service Symbol
Top portion: The oil quality desig-
nation by API (American Petro-
leum Institute) (SM)
Center portion: The SAE viscosity
grade (SAE 0W-20)
Lower portion: “Energy-Conserv-
ing” means that the oil has fuel-
saving capabilities.
ILSAC Certification Mark
The ILSAC (International Lubri-
cant Standardization and
Approval Committee) Certification
Mark is displayed on the front of
the container.
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6-1. Specifications
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Differential (4WD models)
Manual transmission
Oil capacity 0.5 L (0.53 qt., 0.44 lmp.qt.)
Oil type and viscosity Hypoid gear oil API GL-5
Above -18 °C (0 °F): SAE90
Below -18 °C (0 °F): SAE80W or
SAE80W-90
Gear oil capacity2.4 L (2.5 qt., 2.1 lmp.qt.)
Gear oil type
Use either of the following:• “TOYOTA Genuine Manual Transmission Gear Oil LV”
• Other gear oil that meets API GL-4 and SAE 75W specifica-
tions
NOTICE
■ Manual transmission gear oil
Please be aware that depending on the particular characteristics of the gear
oil used or the operating conditions, idle sound, shift feelings and/or fuel effi-
ciency may be different or affected. Toyota recommends to use “TOYOTA
Genuine Manual Transmission Gear Oil LV” to achieve optimal performance.
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Alphabetical index
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Double locking system............ 118
Driver’s seat belt reminder
light ......................................... 442
Driving Break-in tips .......................... 170
Correct posture ..................... 124
Procedures............................ 168
Winter driving tips ................. 235
Electronic key If your electronic key battery is discharged ...................... 484
Electric power steering ........... 223
Emergency flasher................... 428
Emergency tire puncture repair kit ................................. 464
Emergency, in case of If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 484
If the engine will not start ...... 480
If the vehicle has discharged battery................................. 487
If the warning buzzer sounds ................................ 439
If the warning light turns on ... 439
If you cannot operate back door opener ........................ 483
If you have a flat tire ..... 449, 464
If you lose your keys ............. 482
If you think something is
wrong.................................. 437
If you run out of fuel and the engine stalls.................. 497
If your vehicle becomes
stuck ................................... 500
If your vehicle has to be stopped
in an emergency ................. 502
If your vehicle needs to be towed .................................. 429
If your vehicle overheats ....... 493 Engine
Compartment ........................ 370
Engine switch................ 185, 181
Hood ..................................... 366
How to start the engine......................... 168, 185
Identification number ............ 507
If the engine will not start ...... 480
If you run out of fuel and the engine stalls ................. 497
Ignition switch ............... 185, 181
Overheating .......................... 493
Engine coolant Capacity ................................ 516
Checking ............................... 377
Preparing and checking before winter....................... 235
Engine immobilizer system .... 110
Engine oil Capacity ................................ 511
Checking ............................... 372
Preparing and checking before winter....................... 235
Engine switch .................. 185, 181
EPS ........................................... 223
Floor mat .................................. 344
Fluid Washer ................................. 386
Front fog lights Replacing light bulbs............. 418
Switch ................................... 211
Wattage ................................ 522
Front passenger’s seat belt
reminder light ........................ 442
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