
1534-1. Before driving
4
Driving
Cargo and luggage
Cargo capacity depends on the total weight of the occupants.
(Cargo capacity) = (Total load capacity) (Total weight of occupants)
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit —
(1) Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your vehicle’s
placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from
XXX kg or XXX lbs.
(4) The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and lug- gage load capacity.
For example, if the “ XXX” amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be
five 150 lb passengers in your v ehicle, the amount of available
cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 750 (5150) =
650 lbs.)
(5) Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight ma y not safely exceed the available
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.
(6) If your vehicle will be towing a tr ailer, load from your trailer will be
transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how
this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your
vehicle. ( P. 156)
Take notice of the following information about storage precau-
tions, cargo capacity and load:
Capacity and distribution

1764-1. Before driving
CAUTION
■To avoid accident or injury
● Do not exceed the TWR, unbraked TWR, GCWR, GVWR or GAWR.
● If the gross trailer weight is over 2000 lb. (907 kg), a sway control device
with sufficient capacity is required.
● If the gross trailer weight is over 5000 lb. (2268 kg), a weight distributing
hitch with sufficient capacity is required.
● Adjust the tongue weight within the appropriate range. Place heavier loads
as close to the trailer axle as possible.
● Do not exceed 65 mph (104 km/h), the posted towing speed limit or the
speed limit for your trailer as set forth in your trailer owner’s manual,
whichever is lowest. Slow down sufficiently before making a turn, in cross-
winds, on wet or slippery surface, etc., to help avoid an accident. If you
experience a vehicle-trailer instability from reducing a certain speed, slow
down and make sure you keep your vehicle speed under the speed of
which you experience the instability.
● Do not make jerky, abrupt or sharp turns.
● Do not apply the brakes suddenly as you may skid, resulting in jackknifing
and loss of vehicle control. This is especially true on wet or slippery sur-
faces.
● Do not exceed the trailer hitch assembly weight, gross vehicle weight,
gross axle weight and trailer tongue weight capacities.
● Do not use cruise control when towing.
● Slow down and downshift before descending steep or long downhill
grades. Do not make sudden downshifts while descending steep or long
downhill grades.
● Vehicle-trailer instability is more likely on steep long downhills. Before
descending steep or long downhill grades, slow down and downshift. Do
not make sudden downshifts when descending steep or long downhill
grades. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or applying the
brakes too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat and result
in reduced braking efficiency.
● Do not tow a trailer when the temporary spare tire is installed on your vehi-
cle.

5029-1. Specifications
Regular Cab models
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (P. 506)
*2: Vehicles with towing package
*3: Vehicles without option
Vehicle capacity weight
Model code*1EngineDriving
systemBed type
Vehicle capacity weight
(Occupants + luggage)
GSK51L-THASKA 1GR-FE
engine 2WD
Long 1630 lb. (735 kg)
USK51L-THTSKA 3UR-FE engine 2WD
1970 lb. (890 kg)
1895 lb. (855 kg)*2
2040 lb. (925 kg)*3
USK56L-THTSKA
4WD1910 lb. (865 kg)
1835 lb. (830 kg)*2
USK56L-THTSGA3UR-FBE
engine 4WD1910 lb. (865 kg)
1835 lb. (830 kg)*2

5039-1. Specifications
9
Vehicle specifications
Double Cab models
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (P. 506)
*2: Vehicles with towing package
Model code*1EngineDriving
systemBed type
Vehicle capacity weight
(Occupants + luggage)
GSK51L-CRASKA 1GR-FE
engine 2WD Standard 1340 lb. (605 kg)
UPK51L-CRTSKA 1UR-FE
engine 2WD
Standard
1410 lb. (635 kg)
UPK56L-CRTSKA 4WD
1320 lb. (595 kg)
USK51L-CRTSKA
3UR-FE engine 2WD
Standard
1595 lb. (720 kg)
1520 lb. (685 kg)*2
USK51L-CRTLKA1565 lb. (705 kg)
1490 lb. (675 kg)*2
USK52L-CHTSKA
Long1565 lb. (705 kg)
1490 lb. (675 kg)*2
USK56L-CRTSKA
4WDStandard1500 lb. (680 kg)
1430 lb. (645 kg)*2
USK56L-CRTLKA1495 lb. (675 kg)
1420 lb. (640 kg)*2
USK57L-CHTSKA
Long1480 lb. (670 kg)
1410 lb. (635 kg)*2
USK56L-CRTSGA
3UR-FBE engine 4WDStandard1500 lb. (680 kg)
1430 lb. (645 kg)*2
USK56L-CRTLGA1495 lb. (675 kg)
1420 lb. (640 kg)*2
USK57L-CHTSGA
Long1480 lb. (670 kg)
1410 lb. (635 kg)*2

5059-1. Specifications
9
Vehicle specifications
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (P. 506)
*2: Vehicles with electric moon roof
*3: Vehicles with towing package
*4: Vehicles with towing package and electric moon roof
USK56L-PSTZKA
3UR-FE
engine 4WD
Short
1415 lb. (640 kg)
1380 lb. (625 kg)*2
1335 lb. (605 kg)*3
1305 lb. (590 kg)*4
USK56L-PSTSGA 3UR-FBE engine 4WD
1440 lb. (650 kg)
1410 lb. (635 kg)*2
1360 lb. (615 kg)*3
1330 lb. (600 kg)*4
USK56L-PSTLGA
1410 lb. (635 kg)
1375 lb. (620 kg)*2
1335 lb. (605 kg)*3
1305 lb. (590 kg)*4
USK56L-PSTZGA
1415 lb. (640 kg)
1380 lb. (625 kg)*2
1335 lb. (605 kg)*3
1305 lb. (590 kg)*4
Model code*1EngineDriving
systemBed type
Vehicle capacity
weight
(Occupants + luggage)

5109-1. Specifications
Cooling system
Capacity
1GR-FE
engine11.3 qt. (10.7 L, 9.4 Imp.qt.)
1UR-FE
engine
Vehicles without towing package
11.4 qt. (10.8 L, 9.5 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with towing package
12.6 qt. (11.9 L, 10.5 Imp.qt.)
3UR-FE,
3UR-FBE
enginesVehicles without towing package
11.4 qt. (10.8 L, 9.5 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with towing package
12.4 qt. (11.7 L, 10.3 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type Use either of the following.
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-
based non-silicate, non-amine, non-
nitrite, and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system
Spark plug
Make1GR-FE engine
DENSO SK16HR11
1UR-FE, 3UR-FE and 3UR-FBE engines
DENSO SK20HR11
Gap0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■ Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.

5129-1. Specifications
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference. If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
Automatic transmission
Fluid
capacity
*
1GR-FE engine 11.1 qt. (10.5 L, 9.2 Imp.qt.)
1UR-FE engine
2WD models
11.6 qt. (11.0 L, 9.7 Imp.qt.)
4WD models
11.3 qt. (10.7 L, 9.4 Imp.qt.)
3UR-FE
and
3UR-FBE
enginesVehicles without
towing package11.7 qt. (11.1 L, 9.8 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with
towing package12.3 qt. (11.6 L, 10.2 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type
Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Transmission fluid type
Using transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may cause
deterioration in shift quality, locking up of the transmission accompanied by
vibration and, ultimately, damage to the vehicle’s transmission.
Transfer (4WD models)
Oil capacity 1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp.qt.)
Oil typeToyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF or
equivalent
Recommended oil viscosity SAE 75W

563Alphabetical index
Child safety ................................ 55Airbag precautions .................. 42
Battery precautions ............... 495
Child restraint system ............. 56
How your child should wear the seat belt ................. 34
Installing child restraints ......... 60
Moon roof precautions .......... 144
Power back window precautions ......................... 141
Power window lock switch .... 136
Power window precautions ... 138
Rear door child-protector ...... 106
Removed wireless remote control battery
precautions ......................... 435
Seat belt extender precautions ........................... 37
Seat belt precautions .............. 59
Seat heater precautions........ 351
Child-protectors....................... 106
Cleaning ........................... 392, 394 Aluminum wheels.................. 392
Exterior ................................. 392
Interior................................... 394
Seat belts .............................. 395
Clock ......................................... 375
Compass .................................. 387
Condenser ................................ 412
Console box ............................. 359
Consumption screen ........... 92, 94
Coolant ..................................... 410 Capacity ................................ 510
Checking ............................... 410
Preparing and checking before winter....................... 240
Cooling system ........................ 410
Engine overheating ............... 496 CRS ............................................. 56
Cruise control .......................... 200
Cup holders ............................. 366
Curtain shield airbags............... 39
Customizable features ............ 530
Daytime running light
system.................................... 191
Deck hooks .............................. 373
Defogger
Back window................. 338, 345
Outside rear view mirrors ........................ 338, 345
Windshield .................... 338, 345
Differential................................ 511
Dimensions .............................. 500
Dinghy towing.......................... 178
Display
Multi-information display ......... 93
Trip information................. 91, 94
Warning message................. 472
Do-it-yourself maintenance .... 403
Doors ........................................ 102 Automatic door locking
and unlocking system......... 106
Door glasses......................... 136
Door lock .............................. 105
Open door warning light ....... 466
Open door warning message............................. 473
Outside rear view mirrors ..... 132
Rear door child-protector ...... 106
Side doors ............................ 102
Driver’s seat position memory .................................. 118
Driving ...................................... 146
Break-in tips.......................... 147
Correct driving posture ........... 30
Driving assist system ............ 231
Procedures ........................... 146
Winter drive tips .................... 240
D