2014 PORSCHE 911 TURBO four wheel drive

180 Driving and Driving Safety
Despite the advantages of transmission and chassis control systems, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and maneuvers in line with road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation.
The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome.These systems cannot reduce the risk of accidents due to inappropriate speed.fAdapt your driving style, maneuvers and speed to the road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation.
Porsche Traction Management
(PTM)
Porsche Traction Management is an active allwheel control system designed to influence longitudinal and lateral dynamics. It is closely linked with the Porsche Stability Management (PSM) system.
The permanently driven rear axle enhances the vehicle’s sporty features. Drive power is distributed fully variably to the front axle, depending on the driving situation.
In conjunction with PSM, the PTM system ensures perfect distribution of power among all four wheels in every driving situation. This improves traction and driving stability and ensures the same high level of agility and dynamic response.
In spite of the advantages of PTM and four-wheel drive, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and maneuvers in line with road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation.
The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with PTM or four-wheel drive.Risk of accidents due to inappropriate speed cannot be reduced by PTM or four-wheel drive.
Advantages of PTM
– Clearly perceptible improvement in traction, driving stability and steering ability of the vehicle.– Vehicle is more manageable when driven at its performance limits.– Improved straight-ahead tracking and greater stability.– More sporty vehicle setup while making full use of all the advantages of four-wheel drive.– ASR, ABD and PTV Plus further enhance traction for all wheels.
For information on ASR and ABD:fPlease see the chapter “PORSCHE STABILITY MANAGEMENT (PSM)” on page 181.
For information on current torque distribution between front and rear wheels in the multi-function display:fPlease see the chapter “ALLWHEEL MENU” on page 114.
Driver ResponsibilityWARNINGh
Loss of control over the vehicleWARNINGh
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250 Minor Repairs
Wheel alignment, wheel balancing
As a precaution, have wheels with summer tires balanced in the spring, and those with mud and snow tires before winter. Unbalanced wheels may affect car handling and tire life.Only the specified weights may be used for wheel balancing.
Self-adhesive weights must not come into contact with cleaning agents, since they could drop off.Uneven tread wear indicates wheel imbalance. In this event, the vehicle should be checked at an authorized Porsche dealer.
If, during a trip, uneven running or vibrations occur that could be caused by damage to tires or the car, the speed must be reduced immediately, but without braking sharply. If you continue your trip without having the cause of the fault remedied, you might lose control of your vehicle.fStop the vehicle and check the tires.fIf no cause for the fault can be found, drive carefully to the nearest authorized Porsche dealer.
The summer tires of your Sports Car have been specially developed and adapted for high performance. At low outside temperatures (<15°C (60°F)), the tire characteristics change. This can result in noises occurring when parking or maneuvering at low outside temperatures.
Wheels with Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) sensors
Before changing wheels, make sure that the wheels are compatible with your vehicle’s TPMS.fCheck this with your authorized Porsche dealer.
Removing and storing tires
fAfter changing, adjust tire pressure and torque wheel bolts diagonally. Please see the chapter “CHANGING WHEELS” on page 254.fStore tires in a cool and dry place. Rotate periodically to avoid flat spots.fDo not store summer tires or park vehicles fitted with summer tires at ambient temperatures below 5 °F (-15 °C).fAvoid contact with fuel, oil and grease.
Tires must always remain on the same side of the vehicle.When wheels are removed, the direction of rotation and position of each wheel should be marked.
Example
FR (front right), FL, RR and RL.
Wheels must always be fitted in accordance with their marking.
The perception that tire durability and performance are not affected by storage and age is unfounded. Chemical additives, which make the rubber elastic, lose their effectiveness over the course of time and the rubber becomes brittle and cracks.
Therefore, the tires should be inspected from time to time.
Information
Under no circumstances should tires older than 6 years be used on your Porsche.
The age of the tire can be obtained from the “DOT” code number. If, for example, the last four numbers read 1213, then the tire was produced in the 12th week of 2013.
Snow tires
The installation of Porsche approved snow tires is recommended.
Use Porsche approved snow tires for grip on snow and ice. Summer performance tires are not suitable for usage in cold, snowy, or icy conditions.Check with your local Motor Vehicle Bureau for possible restrictions.
High-Speed tire Vibration
DANGERh
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Minor Repairs 253
– third four-digit code means tire type code. – fourth four-digit code means date of manufacture.If, for example, the last four numbers read 0211, the tire was produced in the 2nd week of 2011.
C – Tire ply composition and material
The number of layers in the tread and sidewalls and their material composition.
D – Maximum permissible inflation pressure
The maximum permissible cold inflation pressure to which a tire can be inflated.fDo not exceed the permissible inflation pressure.
E – Maximum Load rating
The maximum load in kilograms and pounds can be carried by the tire. If you replace tires always use a tire that has the same maximum load rating as the factory installed tire.
F – Radial
The identification indicates if the tire has radial structure.
G – Term of tubeless or tube tire
Identification for tubeless tires.
Speed code letters
The speed code letter Y indicates the maximum permitted speed for the tire.This code letter is shown on the tire sidewall.
Information
Tires with a maximum speed rating that is lower than the specified maximum vehicle speed may be mounted only if they bear an M+S identification on the tire sidewall.fPlease note that in addition to snow tires, all-season tires are also subject to speed limits and bear this identification.fNever drive faster than the speed rating of the tires, and obey all speed and traffic laws.
G - Rim width in inches H - Rim-flange contour code letter I - Symbol for drop-center rim J - Rim diameter in inches K - Double hump L - Rim offset in mm
Inscription on alloy wheels
The information is provided on the rear of the spokes. The rim width in inches A and the rim offset F are visible from the outside. This information can be found near the tire valve.
T up to 118 mph (190 km/h)
H up to 131 mph (210 km/h)
V up to 150 mph (240 km/h)
W up to 167 mph (270 km/h)
Y up to 186 mph (300 km/h)
(Y) up to 186 mph (300 km/h) as for Y tires. Speeds of more than 185 mph(300 km/h) are also possible at a maximum tire load capacity of 85 % (confirmation from tire manufacturer required for speeds of more than 185 mph (300 km/h)).
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Index 293
Filler opening ...................................................223 General information ..................................221, 222Oil-level warning on the multi-function display ......222Pressure gauge..................................................93Temperature gauge ............................................92Topping up.......................................................222Entry & DriveLocking vehicle door with Porsche Entry & Drive...22Switching off interior surveillance with Porsche Entry & Drive ......................................217Unlocking vehicle door with Porsche Entry & Drive ........................................21Entry function, courtesy lighting when entering the vehicle ....................................................................80Ergonomic settingsStoring on memory buttons...............................143Storing on the car key ......................................143Exhaust pipes..................................................................4Extending spoilersExtending and retracting ...................................191Operating principle ...........................................190Exterior mirrorAdjusting ...........................................................49Adjusting as parking aid ......................................50Folding in...........................................................50Storing settings (memory)...................................50 Exterior mirror heating Switching on/off.................................................60External audio source, interface....................................171
FFabric linings (care instructions) ....................................237FaultsEmergency operation of ignition key/controlunit in ignition lock..............................................28Emergency operation of powerlift tailgate ............26Emergency operation of slide/tilt roof ..................65Emergency operation of the filler flap .................229ParkAssist .......................................................209Power windows ..................................................63Slide/tilt roof .....................................................65When opening and closing ..................................26Filler flap, emergency operation ....................................229Filling capacitiesCoolant ...........................................................289Engine oil ........................................................289Fuel.................................................................289Overview of fluids and fuels ...............................289Washer fluid .....................................................289FilterAir cleaner, maintenance instructions .................244
Particle filter, maintenance instructions.............. 244 Fire extinguisher, storage location ................................ 282Floor mats, care instructions........................................ 236Fluids and fuelsCoolant ........................................................... 289Engine oil ........................................................ 289Fuel ................................................................ 289Washer fluid .................................................... 289Folding rear seat backrests forward ............................... 35Folding the seat backrest forward .................................. 34FootbrakeSafety notes .................................................... 152Four-wheel drive Allwheel display ....................................... 114, 116Functional description ...................................... 180 Front seat Adjusting seat position ....................................... 32 Front spoiler ............................................................... 190FuelEconomy ........................................................ 226Evaporation control .......................................... 231Fuel can .......................................................... 229Fuel gauge ........................................................ 94Fuel reserve warning .......................................... 94Fuels containing ethanol ................................... 230Octane rating .................................................. 227Portable fuel containers ....................................... 4Quality ............................................................ 227Recommendation ............................................. 230Refueling ......................................................... 227Tank capacity .................................................. 289Fuel can ..................................................................... 229Fuel container ............................................................. 229Fuel containers, portable ................................................. 4Fuel gauge ................................................................... 94Fuel level indicatorFuel gauge ........................................................ 94Fuse, changing electric fuses ....................................... 267
GGarage door openerDeleting programmed signals ........................... 212Functional description ...................................... 211Operating ........................................................ 212Programming signal (changeable code system) .. 213Programming signal (fixed code system) ........... 212Gear display ................................................................. 94G-Force display ........................................................... 116Glove boxLocking........................................................... 193Opening .......................................................... 193
Ground clearance ............................................................4
HHandbrake (electric parking brake) Operating ........................................................151Releasing ........................................................152Head restraints..............................................................32HeadlightsAdjusting .........................................................277Care instructions ..............................................235Operating washer system ...................................87Heated rear windowSwitching on/off.................................................60 High Beam Assistant ......................................................81 Activating/deactivating .....................................120High-beam headlight ......................................................82 Stalk .................................................................82 High-pressure cleaning equipmentInstructions for use ..........................................232Hillholder (Drive-off Assistant) Functional description .......................................184 HOLD functionFunctional description .......................................184 HomeLink (garage door opener) Deleting programmed signals ............................212Functional description .......................................211Operating ........................................................212Programming signal (changeable code system) ..213Programming signal (fixed code system) ............212 Hot exhaust pipes ............................................................4
IIdentification number, position ......................................284Ignition lockEmergency operation of the key ..........................28Functional description .......................................146Removing ignition key, PDK transmission ...........174Immobilizer Functional description .......................................217Switching on/off...............................................217 Inclination sensor Function indication............................................217Switching off with button in door handle(Porsche Entry & Drive).....................................217Switching off with car key (remote control) .........216Instrument clusterAdjusting lighting ................................................82Cooling system, temperature gauge ....................92Engine oil temperature gauge..............................92Fuel gauge.........................................................94
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