2014 PORSCHE 911 TURBO flat tire

5
Dear Porsche Owner,
A lot has gone into the manufacture of your Porsche sports car, including advanced engineering, rigid quality control and demanding inspections. These engineering and safety features will be enhanced by you…
the safe driver…
– who knows her/his car and all controls,– who maintains the vehicle properly,– who uses driving skills wisely and always drives within her/his own capabilities and the level of familiarity with the vehicle.
You will find helpful hints in this manual on how to perform most of the checks listed on the following pages. If in doubt, have these checks performed by your authorized Porsche dealer.
Before driving off…
Check the following items first
fTurn the engine off before you attempt any checks or repairs on the vehicle.fBe sure the tires are inflated correctly. Check tires for damage and tire wear.fSee that wheel bolts are properly tightened and not loose or missing.fCheck engine oil level, add if necessary. Make it a habit to check the engine oil with every refueling.fCheck all fluid levels such as windshield washer and brake fluid levels.
fBe sure the vehicle battery is well charged and cranks the engine properly.fCheck all doors and lids for proper operation and latch them properly.fCheck and if necessary replace worn or cracked wiper blades.fSee that all windows are clear and unobstructed.fCheck air intake slots and area between luggage compartment lid and windshield. Ensure that these areas are free of snow and ice, so the heater and the windshield wipers work properly.fIf a child will be riding in the vehicle, check child seat/child seat restraint system to ensure that restraints are properly adjusted.fCheck all exterior and interior lights for operation and that the lenses are clean.fCheck the headlights for proper aim, and if necessary, have them adjusted.fCheck under the vehicle for leaks.fBe sure all luggage is stowed securely.
Emergency equipment
It is good practice to carry emergency equipment in your vehicle. Some of the items you should have are: window scraper, snow brush, container or bag of sand or salt, emergency light, small shovel, first-aid kit, etc.
In the driver’s seat…
fCheck operation of the horn.fPosition seat for easy reach of foot pedals and controls. To reduce the possibility of injury from the air bag deployment, you should always sit back as far from the steering wheel as is practical, while still maintaining full vehicle control.fAdjust the inside and outside rear view mirrors.fBuckle your safety belts.fCheck operation of the foot and electric parking brake.fCheck all warning and indicator lights with ignition on and engine not running.fStart engine and check all warning displays for warning symbols.fNever leave an idling car unattended.fLock doors from inside, especially with children in the car to prevent inadvertent opening of doors from inside or outside.Drive with doors locked.
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8 Contents
Performance Menu ..................................... 116 ACC Menu .................................................. 117Vehicle Settings on theMulti-Function Display .................................. 117Overview of Warning and Information Messages ............................. 129
Personal Settings ............................. 141
Brief Overview – Personal Settings ............ 142 Storing personal settings ............................ 143
Driving and Driving Safety ................ 145
Diagnostic Socket....................................... 146Ignition Lock............................................... 146Starting and Stopping the Engine ................. 147Auto Start Stop function .............................. 149Electric Parking Brake ................................. 151Brakes ....................................................... 152Cruise Control ............................................ 155Adaptive Cruise Control ............................... 157Car Audio Operation/Tips ............................ 168Porsche Communication Management (PCM) 170USB/iPod® and AUX ................................... 171Voice Control.............................................. 171Porsche Doppelkupplung (PDK) .................... 172Selector-lever Positions .............................. 174Limp-home mode ........................................ 178Transmission and Chassis Control Systems .. 179Porsche Traction Management (PTM) ........... 180Porsche Stability Management (PSM)............ 181HOLD function: Drive-Off Assistant, Standstill Management ................................ 184ABS Brake System (Anti-lock Brake System) . 184Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) ................................... 185Porsche Torque Vectoring (PTV Plus)............ 186Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC)..... 187Dynamic Engine Mounting (PADM) ................ 188
“Sport” and “Sport Plus” mode .....................188 Extending Front and Rear Spoilers ................190Rear Axle Steering ......................................191
Storage, Luggage Compartment and Roof Transport System ..................... 192
Storage......................................................193 Drinks Holder/Cupholder .............................194Ashtray ......................................................195Cigarette Lighter .........................................196Sockets .....................................................196Luggage Compartment................................197Roof Transport System................................200Loading Information ....................................204
Parking ........................................... 206
ParkAssist ..................................................207Reversing Camera.......................................209Swivelling Down Mirror Glass as Parking Aid..210Garage Door Opener HomeLink®
(Universal Remote Control)...........................211
Alarm System and Theft Protection ... 215
Alarm System and Passenger Compartment Monitoring.............216Immobilizer.................................................217Theft Protection ..........................................217
Maintenance and Car Care ............... 218
Exercise Extreme Caution when Working on your vehicle...............................219Engine Oil ...................................................221Checking Engine Oil Level ............................222Topping Up Engine Oil .................................222Washer Fluid windshield ...............................224Wiper Blades ..............................................224Emission Control System .............................225
How Emission Control Works....................... 226 Fuel Economy ............................................ 226Operating Your Porsche in other Countries ... 227Fuel........................................................... 227Portable Fuel Container............................... 229Fuel Recommendations............................... 230Fuel Evaporation Control ............................ 231Car Care Instructions.................................. 231
Minor Repairs .................................. 239
Exercise Extreme Caution when Working on your vehicle .............................. 240Checking the Coolant Level and Adding Coolant .......................................... 242Brake Fluid ................................................ 243Electromechanical Power Steering............... 244Changing Air Cleaner .................................. 244Changing Particle Filters ............................. 244Tires and Wheels........................................ 244Changing Wheels........................................ 254Wheel Attachment Faces............................. 257Wheel Bolts ............................................... 257Wheels with Central Lock ............................ 258Central Bolts .............................................. 258Changing a Wheel....................................... 258Rim Cleaner ............................................... 263Central Bolt Emergency Fastening ............... 263Flat Tire ..................................................... 265Electrical System ....................................... 267Battery (12 volt) ......................................... 271External Power Supply, Emergency starting with jumper cables ......................... 273Changing Car Key (Remote Control) Battery . 275Replacing bulbs.......................................... 276Headlights ................................................. 276Headlight Adjustment.................................. 277Towing ...................................................... 278Fire extinguisher......................................... 282
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Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display 105
Trip Menu
In the “Trip” main menu, the driving data: – Ride time– Distance– Average fuel consumption– Average speed
can be retrieved and reset.
Displaying driving data
There are three driving data displays available.
Available driving data: –“ since” Driving data since the last vehicle start.The driving data is reset automatically once the vehicle has remained stationary for 2 hours (with the ignition switched off).–“ Total” Cumulative driving data.The driving data is added progressively until a reset is performed. The data is retained even if the ignition key is removed.–“ to destination” Driving data up to navigation destination.If route guidance is active, the driving data is calculated and displayed up to the navigation destination.
Resetting driving data
The selected driving data display can be reset.
Tire Pressure Menu (Tire Pressure
Monitoring System, TPMS)
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada.
Operation of this device is subject to the following two conditions:1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and2. this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the
inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of
a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you
should determine the proper tire inflation pressure
for those tires.)
For information on the tire inflation pressure label:fPlease see the chapter “TIRES AND WHEELS” on page 244.
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale (warning light) when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated.Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces
1. Main menu “Trip”. in the main menu.
1. Main menu “Trip”.
2.Select “1 – since” or “ 2 – consecutive” or “ 3 – to destination” and confirm.
1. Main menu “Trip”.
2.Select the relevant driving data display and confirm.
3. Select “Reset” and confirm.
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106 Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display
fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.
The display as well as the settings for the Tire Pressure Monitoring System take place on the multi-function display.
However, the tire pressure must still be set manually on the wheel.fPlease see the chapter “TIRE PRESSURE FOR COLD TIRES (68 °F/ 20 °C)” on page 287.
Driving the vehicle with low tire pressure increases the risk of a tire failure and resulting loss of control. Furthermore, low tire pressure increases rate of wear of the affected tires.Please note that the Tire Pressure Monitoring System is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of Tire Pressure Monitoring System low tire pressure telltale. Low tire pressure reduces the road safety of the vehicle and destroys the tire and wheel.
Tire Pressure Monitoring System gives a warning about a pressure drop caused by natural diffusion as well as about a gradual loss of pressure caused by foreign objects.Tire Pressure Monitoring cannot warn you about tire damage that occurs suddenly (e.g. flat tire due to abrupt external effects).fWhen a red tire pressure warning appears, stop immediately in a suitable place and check the tires for damage. If necessary, remedy the damage with a tire sealant.fDo not by any means continue to drive with defective tires.
fSealing the tire with tire sealant is only an emergency repair so you can drive to the nearest specialist workshop.The maximum permitted speed is 50 mph (80 km/h) .fDo not drive with tires in which the tire pressure drops again very quickly. In case of doubt, have tires checked by a specialist workshop.fDefective tires must be replaced immediately at an authorized Porsche dealer.Tires must never be repaired under any circumstances.fIf Tire Pressure Monitoring System is defective (e.g. defective wheel transmitter), contact an authorized Porsche dealer immediately and have the damage repaired. The tire pressure will not be monitored at all or will be monitored only partially when Tire Pressure Monitoring System is defective.
For information on warning messages on the multi- purpose display:fPlease see the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING AND INFORMATION MESSAGES” on page 129.fIncomplete entries or selection of the wrong tires on the multi-purpose display affect the accuracy of warnings and messages.The settings in the tire pressure menu must be updated following a wheel change or changes in vehicle loading.fUse only the pressure differences shown in the “ Fill info” display in the Tire pressure menu or from the corresponding tire pressure warning when correcting the tire pressure.fTires can lose air over time without a tire defect being present. A tire pressure warning
will then appear on the multi-purpose display.Check the tire pressure at the next opportunity.
Warning light
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly.The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale.When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists.When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended.TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly.fAlways check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.
Maintaining Tire Pressure
WARNINGh
Attention to TPMS Malfunction Indicator
WARNINGh
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110 Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display
Selecting load in the TPMS menu
fAdapt the pressure of the tires to the selected load type.Please see the chapter “VIEWING FILL INFO IN THE TPMS MENU” on page 108.
Information
If this menu is not displayed, the specified tire pressures are valid for all types of vehicle load.
Selecting comfort/standard pressure in the TPMS menu
For speeds up to 165 mph (270 km/h), the tire pressures can be reduced to increase suspension comfort.If you select “ Comfort press.”, the TPMS system automatically uses lower pressure values when monitoring tire pressure.
If “ Comfort press.” is deactivated or standard pressure is activated, the standard required pressures suitable for speeds up to the maximum vehicle speed are automatically monitored.
The comfort tire pressures are included in the technical dataorin “ Fill info” when the “Comfort press.” menu is activated.
Prolonged driving at low tire pressure or even short-term driving at high speeds on tires which have too low a pressure is likely to result in a loss of control of your vehicle, either due to a failure to maintain directional control under side loads or due to tire failure.
Tires are inflated to comfort pressure at the factory, which is not suitable for driving at very high speeds.fAlways adjust the pressure in the tires to the standard pressure setting when driving at higher speeds.fRemember to adjust the setting in the Tire Pressure Monitoring System accordingly.
1. Main menu “TPMS”.
2.Confirm “TPMS”.
3. Full load
Full load is selected.
Full load
Partial load is selected.
Change or select the desired load type by enabling or disabling the “ Full load” box.
1.Main menu “TPMS”.
2.Confirm “TPMS”
3. Comfort pressure
Comfort pressure is selected.
Comfort press.
Standard pressure is selected.
Change or select comfort pressure/standard pressure by enabling or disabling the “ Comfort pressure” box.
Low Tire Pressure Loss of Control
WARNINGh
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Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display 111
“Comfort pressure Reduce speed“ warning
If the maximum speed of the preset comfort pressure is exceeded and the tire pressure is below a critical limit, a warning message appears on the multi-function display.
Driving at excessive speeds when the comfort pressure is active will destroy the tires.fReduce speed to below the displayed maximum speed.fAlways inflate the tires to the standard tire pressure when driving at higher speeds.
System learning
Tire Pressure Monitoring System begins to “learn” the tires after a wheel change, wheel transmitter replacement or update of the tire settings. During this process, TPMS recognizes the wheels and their locations.The message “ No tire pressure monitoring System is learning ” appears on the multi- function display.
The wheel learning process takes place exclusively when the vehicle is being driven (vehicle speed above 16 mph (25 km/h)).
TPMS requires a certain amount of time to learn the wheels. During this time, the current tire pressures are not available on the multi-function display:– The tire pressure warning light stays on until all wheels have been learned.– Lines (-.-) appear on the display of the “ TPMS” function.– The required pressures for cold tires (68 °F/20 °C) are shown under “ Fill info” in the “ TPMS” main menu.
Position and pressure information is displayed as soon as TPMS has assigned the wheels recognized as belonging to the vehicle to the correct wheel positions.fCheck the tire pressure for all wheels under “ Fill info”.fCorrect the tire pressure to the required pressure if necessary (differential pressure value “0.0”).
Tire pressure warnings
The tire pressure warning light on the instrument panel and a corresponding message on the multi-function display warn about loss of pressure in two stages (yellow and red), depending on the amount of pressure loss.
Driving at excessive speeds when the comfort pressure is active
WARNINGh
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Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display 137
Tire change? Update settings The tire settings on the multi-function display must be updated after changing a wheel.
Tire pressure Reduce speed Speed too high for actual pressure. Inflate tire to the required pressure.
Comfort pressure Reduce speed Top speed for the preset comfort pressure exceeded.
Signal light switched on Driving light/side light on.
Parking light on Left/right parking light on.
Example: Check front left indicator The reported light is faulty. Check bulb.Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
flashes
Adaptive headlight control defectiveService required
Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
lights up
Driving light control defec- tiveService required
Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Headlight range regulation defectiveService required
Adjust your speed and driving style. Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
High beam assistant not available Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Rain/light sensor defective Service required Switch on wipers/light manually. Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
flashes
Headlight control defective Service required Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
High beam assis unavailableOperate fullbeam manually
Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Light in instrument panel
Warning and information message on the multi-function display Meaning/Action required
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184 Driving and Driving Safety
HOLD function: Drive-Off
Assistant, Standstill Management
The HOLD function, as an assistance function, assists the driver when stopping and driving off on upward slopes.The vehicle is automatically prevented from rolling back away from the desired direction of travel.When the HOLD function is active, the indicator light on the instrument panel comes on.
The vehicle is stopped and prevented from rolling back away from the desired direction of travel even without pressing the brake.
Information
The HOLD function is not available if the PDK selector lever is in position P and N.
If the PDK selector lever is moved while the HOLD function is active, the HOLD function is deactivated.
If the driver’s safety belt is unfastened and the driver’s door is opened while the HOLD function is active, the electric parking brake is activated automatically.
For information on the electric parking brake:fPlease see the chapter “ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE” on page 151.
The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with the HOLD function. Responsibility for driving off on upward slopes is still the driver’s, despite the HOLD function.Assistance by the HOLD function is not always guaranteed when stopping and driving off on a slippery surface (e.g. on icy or loose surfaces). In this case, the vehicle can slip.fAlways adjust your driving style to the driving conditions and vehicle load. Use the footbrake if necessary.
If the Drive-Off Assistant is not functioning, the driver cannot be assisted when driving off on hills.fHold the vehicle with the footbrake.
If the vehicle comes to a standstill on a steep uphill gradient without operation of the footbrake by the driver, this may result in a certain roll-back before the vehicle is held by the HOLD function. In this situation, the roll-back can be reduced by pressing the footbrake.fAssist holding of the vehicle by increasing the braking force with the footbrake.
Information
When the HOLD function is active, the brake pedal may feel different and you may hear hydraulic noises.
This behavior is normal for the system. It is not a fault.
ABS Brake System
(Anti-lock Brake System)
In spite of the advantages of ABS, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and maneuvers in line with road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation.
The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with ABS.Risk of accidents due to inappropriate speed cannot be reduced by ABS.
ABS helps provide:
– Full steering control The vehicle remains steerable– Good driving stability No skidding due to locked wheels– Optimum braking distance Shorter stopping distance in most cases– Prevention of wheel locking No flat spots on the tires
Limits of HOLD Function
Drive-Off Assistant Not Working
Vehicle Roll-back
WARNINGh
CAUTIONh
CAUTIONh
Loss of control over the vehicleWARNINGh
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