2014 PORSCHE 911 TURBO engine coolant

8 Contents
Performance Menu ..................................... 116 ACC Menu .................................................. 117Vehicle Settings on theMulti-Function Display .................................. 117Overview of Warning and Information Messages ............................. 129
Personal Settings ............................. 141
Brief Overview – Personal Settings ............ 142 Storing personal settings ............................ 143
Driving and Driving Safety ................ 145
Diagnostic Socket....................................... 146Ignition Lock............................................... 146Starting and Stopping the Engine ................. 147Auto Start Stop function .............................. 149Electric Parking Brake ................................. 151Brakes ....................................................... 152Cruise Control ............................................ 155Adaptive Cruise Control ............................... 157Car Audio Operation/Tips ............................ 168Porsche Communication Management (PCM) 170USB/iPod® and AUX ................................... 171Voice Control.............................................. 171Porsche Doppelkupplung (PDK) .................... 172Selector-lever Positions .............................. 174Limp-home mode ........................................ 178Transmission and Chassis Control Systems .. 179Porsche Traction Management (PTM) ........... 180Porsche Stability Management (PSM)............ 181HOLD function: Drive-Off Assistant, Standstill Management ................................ 184ABS Brake System (Anti-lock Brake System) . 184Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) ................................... 185Porsche Torque Vectoring (PTV Plus)............ 186Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC)..... 187Dynamic Engine Mounting (PADM) ................ 188
“Sport” and “Sport Plus” mode .....................188 Extending Front and Rear Spoilers ................190Rear Axle Steering ......................................191
Storage, Luggage Compartment and Roof Transport System ..................... 192
Storage......................................................193 Drinks Holder/Cupholder .............................194Ashtray ......................................................195Cigarette Lighter .........................................196Sockets .....................................................196Luggage Compartment................................197Roof Transport System................................200Loading Information ....................................204
Parking ........................................... 206
ParkAssist ..................................................207Reversing Camera.......................................209Swivelling Down Mirror Glass as Parking Aid..210Garage Door Opener HomeLink®
(Universal Remote Control)...........................211
Alarm System and Theft Protection ... 215
Alarm System and Passenger Compartment Monitoring.............216Immobilizer.................................................217Theft Protection ..........................................217
Maintenance and Car Care ............... 218
Exercise Extreme Caution when Working on your vehicle...............................219Engine Oil ...................................................221Checking Engine Oil Level ............................222Topping Up Engine Oil .................................222Washer Fluid windshield ...............................224Wiper Blades ..............................................224Emission Control System .............................225
How Emission Control Works....................... 226 Fuel Economy ............................................ 226Operating Your Porsche in other Countries ... 227Fuel........................................................... 227Portable Fuel Container............................... 229Fuel Recommendations............................... 230Fuel Evaporation Control ............................ 231Car Care Instructions.................................. 231
Minor Repairs .................................. 239
Exercise Extreme Caution when Working on your vehicle .............................. 240Checking the Coolant Level and Adding Coolant .......................................... 242Brake Fluid ................................................ 243Electromechanical Power Steering............... 244Changing Air Cleaner .................................. 244Changing Particle Filters ............................. 244Tires and Wheels........................................ 244Changing Wheels........................................ 254Wheel Attachment Faces............................. 257Wheel Bolts ............................................... 257Wheels with Central Lock ............................ 258Central Bolts .............................................. 258Changing a Wheel....................................... 258Rim Cleaner ............................................... 263Central Bolt Emergency Fastening ............... 263Flat Tire ..................................................... 265Electrical System ....................................... 267Battery (12 volt) ......................................... 271External Power Supply, Emergency starting with jumper cables ......................... 273Changing Car Key (Remote Control) Battery . 275Replacing bulbs.......................................... 276Headlights ................................................. 276Headlight Adjustment.................................. 277Towing ...................................................... 278Fire extinguisher......................................... 282
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Overview Illustrations 11
Steering Wheel and
Instrument Panel
A PDK shift buttons See page 176.B Turn signal lights See page 82.C Engine oil pressure gauge See page 93.D Engine oil temperature gauge See page 92.E Speedometer See page 92.F Tachometer See page 95.G Multi-function display See page 96.H Coolant temperature gauge See page 92.I Fuel gauge See page 94.J Windshield wipers See page 86.K Cruise control See page 157.L Diagnostic socket (OBD) M Telephone controls, multi-function display See page 103.N Horn
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90 Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display
Instrument Panel USA Models
AEngine oil temperature gauge B Speedometer C Tachometer D Multi-function display E Coolant temperature gauge
F Engine oil pressure gauge G Reset button for trip counter display/ brightness setting for instrument panelH Odometer I Digital speedometer J Upshift indicator K Indicator for selector-lever position Gear displayL Fuel gauge M Marking showing position of filler flap
Warning and indicator lights on the tachometer
Warning and indicator lights on the speedometer
Emission control warning light (Check Engine)
Airbag warning light
Safety belt warning light
PSM warning light
PSM OFF warning light
ABS warning light
Turn signal, left
Turn signal, right
Brake warning light
High beam indicator light
Electric parking brake warning light
Rear fog light indicator light
HOLD function indicator light
Low beam indicator light
High Beam Assistant indicator light
PDLS warning light
Tire pressure warning light
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Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display 91
Instrument Panel Canada Models
AEngine oil temperature gauge B Speedometer C Tachometer D Multi-function display E Coolant temperature gauge
F Engine oil pressure gauge G Reset button for trip counter display/ brightness setting for instrument panelH Odometer I Digital speedometer J Upshift indicator K Indicator for selector-lever position Gear displayL Fuel gauge M Marking showing position of filler flap
Warning and indicator lights on the tachometer
Warning and indicator lights on the speedometer
Emission control warning light (Check Engine)
Airbag warning light
Safety belt warning light
PSM warning light
PSM OFF warning light
ABS warning light
Turn signal, left
Turn signal, right
Brake warning light
High beam indicator light
Electric parking brake warning light
Rear fog light indicator light
HOLD function indicator light
Low beam indicator light
High Beam Assistant indicator light
PDLS warning light
Tire pressure warning light
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92 Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display
Displays on the Instrument Panel
A – Engine oil temperature gauge
A warning message will appear on the multi- function display in the instrument panel if the engine oil temperature is too high.fReduce engine speed and engine load immediately if the red zone is reached.
For information on warning messages on the multi-function display:fPlease see the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING AND INFORMATION MESSAGES” on page 129.
B – Speedometer
The analog display B is located on the left next to the tachometer in the instrument panel.
C – Tachometer
The start of the red zone on the tachometer or rev-counter scale is a visual warning of the maximum permissible engine speed.
If the red zone is reached during acceleration, fuel feed is interrupted in order to protect the engine.
D – Multi-function display
For information on the multi-function display:fPlease see the chapter “OPERATING THE MULTI-FUNCTION DISPLAY ON THE INSTRUMENT PANEL” on page 96.
E – Coolant temperature gauge
fIf the cooling system is in any way faulty, consult an authorized Porsche dealer.
Pointer in the lower area – engine cold
fAvoid high engine speeds and heavy engine loading.
Pointer in the middle – normal operating temperature
Pointer may move up to the red area when the engine is heavily loaded and outside temperature is high.
Coolant temperature warning
If the coolant temperature is too high, the temperature gauge needle moves to the maximum mark and the temperature gauge warning light lights up.The warning message “Engine too hot Park vehicle to cool down” will also appear on the multi-function display in the instrument panel.fSwitch engine off and let it cool. fCheck radiators and air guides in front end of vehicle for obstructions.fCheck the coolant level.Top up with coolant if necessary.fHave the fault corrected.fPlease see the chapter “CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL AND ADDING COOLANT” on page 242.fPlease see the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING AND INFORMATION MESSAGES” on page 129.
Information
To prevent excessive temperatures, the cooling air ducts must not be obstructed by covering them (e.g. with film, “stone guards”, etc.).
Coolant level warning
At engine temperatures below 140 °F (60 °C):
A low coolant level is indicated by the warning message “Refill coolant Observe engine temperature” on the multi-function display in the instrument panel.fAdd coolant.
At engine temperatures above 140 °F (60 °C):
A low coolant level is indicated by the warning message “Refill coolant immediately Do not drive on” on the multi-function display in the instrument panel. The temperature gauge needle also moves to the maximum mark and the temperature gauge warning light flashes.fSwitch engine off and let it cool.fAdd coolant.
If the coolant level is low, warning indicators may light up if the vehicle tilts at an extreme angle (e.g. steep slopes) or generates high lateral acceleration while traveling round long bends (e.g. driving in circles). If the warnings do not disappear once the vehicle has assumed “normal” operating state, check the coolant level.fPlease see the chapter “CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL AND ADDING COOLANT” on page 242.fPlease see the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING AND INFORMATION MESSAGES” on page 129.
Risk of engine damage.fDo not continue driving if the warning persists even when the engine coolant level is correct.fHave the fault corrected.
NOTICE
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130 Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display
Oil level minimum reachedRefill oil
Top up engine oil immediately.
Oil level below min. Refill oil at once Do not drive on
Top up engine oil immediately.
Oil level above maximumConsult a workshopDriving permitted
Visit an authorized Porsche dealer at the next opportunity and have the oil drained to the correct level.
Gauge moves to maximum markEngine too hot Park vehicle to cool down Coolant or engine oil temperature is too high. Switch off engine and let it cool.Check coolant or engine oil level. If necessary, top up coolant / engine oil.
Refill coolant Observeengine temperature
Check coolant level. Add coolant if necessary.
Gauge moves to maximum markRefill coolant immediatelyDo not drive on
Switch engine off and let it cool. Check coolant level. Add coolant if necessary.
Cooling system faultConsult a workshopService required
Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Coolant temp indicator faultDriving permittedConsult a workshop
Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Engine fan failure Avoid full loadDriving permitted
Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Generator fault Park vehiclesafely
Stop in a suitable place and switch engine off. Do not continue driving.Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Low battery Start the engine and run for extended period
Start the engine immediately so that the battery can be charged.
Light in instrument panel
Warning and information message on the multi-function display Meaning/Action required
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Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display 139
Distance Please brake Insufficient distance from vehicle in front.
ACC/PAS unavailable Service required Adaptive cruise control (ACC): Sensor at the front of the vehicle may be adversely affected by dirt, snow, ice or adverse weather conditions. Adjust your speed and driving style. Have the adaptive cruise control (ACC) or Porsche “Active Safe” fault rectified at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Limit 1/2 exceeded Selected speed limit 1 or 2 exceeded.
Warning light on the coolant temperature gauge flashes
Fault of the engine controlsystem
Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Outside temp. display defectiveService required
Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Aerodynamic rear spoilerClose sunroof
Close the sunroof.
Close sunroof completely
Decrease speedMove roof cover to end position
Open or close convertible top fully.
Top is opening/closing Message goes out in limit position.
Roof cover in service positionCar not ready
Roof control faultService required Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Place down wind deflector Message goes out in limit position.
Light in instrument panel
Warning and information message on the multi-function display Meaning/Action required
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Maintenance and Car Care 219
Exercise Extreme Caution when
Working on your vehicle
The engine compartment of any motor vehicle is a potentially hazardous area. If you are not fully familiar with proper repair procedures, do not attempt the adjustments described on the following pages.This caution applies to the entire vehicle.
Many vehicle fluids are highly flammable, e. g. fuel, engine and transmission oil. Fuel vapors can cause an explosion. When a battery is being charged, highly explosive gases can develop.fDo not smoke or allow an open flame around the battery or fuel.Pay attention to sparks, e. g. when coming into contact with cables.Keep a fire extinguisher close at hand.fEnsure that there are no open flames in the area of your vehicle at any time when fuel fumes might be present. Be especially cautious of devices such as hot water heaters which ignite a flame intermittently.fOnly work on your vehicle outdoors or in a well ventilated area.
Refill fluids, e. g. engine oil, brake fluid or coolant are hazardous to health (poisonous, irritant, caustic).fKeep these fluids out of children's reach and dispose of them in accordance with the appropriate State, Local and Federal regulations.fOnly work on your vehicle outdoors or in a well ventilated area.
Engine exhaust is dangerous if inhaled. Engine exhaust fumes have many components which you can smell. They also contain carbon monoxide (CO), which is a colorless and odorless gas.Carbon monoxide can cause unconsciousness and even death if inhaled.fOnly work on your vehicle outdoors or in a well ventilated area.
The engine and surrounding components, exhaust system and coolant become very hot when the engine is running.
The coolant reservoir is pressurized. Careless opening of the coolant reservoir can lead to hot coolant suddenly spraying out.
fTake care when working near hot parts of the vehicle, in particular engine parts and parts of the exhaust system.fBefore working in the engine compartment, always switch the engine off and let it cool sufficiently.fAllow the engine to cool down before opening the cap of the coolant reservoir and protect your hands, arms and face from any possible escape of hot coolant.
Take great care to ensure that hands, fingers, articles of clothing (e. g. ties, sleeves, etc.), necklaces or long hair cannot be caught up by the radiator fans, drive belt or other moving parts.
The radiator fans in the front of the vehicle may be operating or unexpectedly start operating when the engine is switched on.fExercise extreme care that parts of the body, articles of clothing or jewelry do not get caught in the radiator fan, drive belt or other moving parts.fCarry out work in these areas only with the engine off and exercise extreme caution.
When the ignition is on, all cables and wires of the ignition system carry a high voltage.fExercise special care when working on the ignition system.
Fire and Explosion Hazards
DANGERh
Fluid Health Hazards
Exhaust Gas Inhalation
Hot Engine Parts, Exhaust System and Fluids
WARNINGh
WARNINGh
WARNINGh
Moving Engine Parts
Electric Shock from Ignition System
WARNINGh
WARNINGh
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