WARNING
Overloading or improper loading of a
trailer and its cargo can adversely affect
vehicle handling, braking and perfor-
mance and may lead to accidents.
CAUTION
●Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load
for the first 500 miles (800 km) . Your
engine, axle or other parts could be
damaged.
● For the first 500 miles (800 km) that you
tow a trailer, do not drive over 50 mph
(80 km/h) and do not make starts at full
throttle. This helps the engine and other
parts of your vehicle wear in at the
heavier loads.
Your new vehicle was designed to be used pri-
marily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember
that towing a trailer places additional loads on
your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, brak-
ing and other systems.
A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available
on the website at www.nissanusa.com. This
guide includes information on trailer towing ca-
pability and the special equipment required for
proper towing.
MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS
Maximum trailer loads
Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the
value specified in the “Towing
Load/Specification” chart found later in this sec-
tion. The total trailer load equals trailer weight
plus its cargo weight. ● When towing a trailer load of 3,500 lbs.
(1,587 kg) or more, trailers with a brake
system MUST be used.
The maximum Gross Combined Weight Rating
(GCWR) should not exceed the value specified
in the following “Towing Load/Specification”
chart. The GCWR equals the combined weight of the
towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo)
plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater
than these or using improper towing equipment
could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking
and performance.
The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not
only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also
the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appro-
priate for level highway driving may have to be
reduced for low traction situations (for example,
on slippery boat ramps) .
LTI0161
TOWING A TRAILER
9-24Technical and consumer information
4. Peel off the tape and connect the jumperharness to the connector
2.
5. Release the parking brake.
6. Install the aftermarket electric trailer brake controller according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Pre-towing tips
●Be certain your vehicle maintains a level
position when a loaded and/or unloaded
trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it
has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down
condition; check for improper tongue load,
overload, worn suspension or other possible
causes of either condition.
● Always secure items in the trailer to prevent
load shift while driving.
● Keep the cargo load as low as possible in
the trailer to keep the trailer center of gravity
low.
● Load the trailer so approximately 60% of the
trailer load is in the front half and 40% is in
the back half. Also make sure the load is
balanced side to side.
● Check your hitch, trailer tire pressure, ve-
hicle tire pressure, trailer light operation, and
trailer wheel lug nuts every time you attach a
trailer to the vehicle.
● Be certain your rearview mirrors conform to
all federal, state or local regulations. If not,
install any mirrors required for towing before
driving the vehicle. ●
Determine the overall height of the vehicle
and trailer so the required clearance is
known.
Trailer towing tips
In order to gain skill and an understanding of the
vehicle’s behavior, you should practice turning,
stopping and backing up in an area which is free
from traffic. Steering stability and braking perfor-
mance will be somewhat different than under
normal driving conditions.
● Always secure items in the trailer to prevent
load shift while driving.
● Lock the trailer hitch coupler with a pin or
lock to prevent the coupler from inadver-
tently becoming unlatched.
● Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.
● Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
● Always drive your vehicle at a moderate
speed.
● When backing up, hold the bottom of the
steering wheel with one hand. Move your
hand in the direction in which you want the
trailer to go. Make small corrections and
back up slowly. If possible, have someone
guide you when you are backing up.
LTI0116
9-36Technical and consumer information
Do the following if the trailer begins to sway:1.
Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to
allow the vehicle to coast and steer as straight
ahead as the road conditions allow. This com-
bination will help stabilize the vehicle
– Do not correct trailer sway by steering or applying the brakes.
2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply the brakes and pull to the side of the road in a
safe area.
3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is bal- anced as described earlier in this section.
● Be careful when passing other vehicles.
Passing while towing a trailer requires con-
siderably more distance than normal pass-
ing. Remember, the length of the trailer must
also pass the other vehicle before you can
safely change lanes.
● Use the Tow Mode or downshift the trans-
mission to a lower gear for engine braking
when driving down steep or long hills. This
will help slow the vehicle without applying
the brakes.
● Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long
or too frequently. This could cause the
brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced
braking efficiency. ●
Increase your following distance to allow for
greater stopping distances while towing a
trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
● NISSAN recommends that the cruise con-
trol (if so equipped) not be used while tow-
ing a trailer.
● Some states or provinces have specific
regulations and speed limits for vehicles that
are towing trailers. Obey the local speed
limits.
● Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness con-
nections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after 50
miles (80 km) of travel and at every break.
● When launching a boat, don’t allow the wa-
ter level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or
rear bumper.
● Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights
before backing the trailer into the water or
the trailer lights may burn out.
When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil
should be replaced and transmission
oil/fluid should be changed more fre-
quently. For additional information, see the
“Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
earlier in this manual.
Tow mode
Using tow mode is recommended when pulling a
heavy trailer or hauling a heavy load. Press the
TOW MODE switch to activate tow mode. The
indicator light on the TOW MODE switch illumi-
nates when tow mode is selected. Press the
TOW MODE switch again to turn tow mode off.
Tow mode is automatically cancelled when the
ignition switch is turned OFF.
Tow mode includes the following features: ● Grade logic — Adjusts transmission shifts
when pulling a trailer or hauling a load up a
grade.
● Downhill Speed Control (DSC) — automati-
cally downshifts when driving down a grade
with a trailer or heavy load to help control
vehicle speed.
Driving the vehicle in the tow mode with no
trailer/load or light trailer/light load will not cause
any damage. However, fuel economy may be
reduced and the transmission/engine driving
characteristics may feel unusual.
When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil
should be replaced and transmission
oil/fluid should be changed more fre-
quently. For additional information, see the
“Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
earlier in this manual.
9-38Technical and consumer information
Check tire pressure...............2-25
Child restraints .......1-24,1-25,1-26,1-28
Precautions on child
restraints .........1-26,1-32,1-36,1-43
Top tether strap anchor point locations . .1-30
Child safety rear door lock ............3-7
Chimes, audible reminders ...........2-20
Cleaning exterior and interior ...........7-2
Clock.......................4-44
C.M.V.S.S. certification label ..........9-11
Cold weather driving ..............5-37
Compact disc (CD) player ....4-45,4-50,4-56
Control panel buttons ...............4-4
Brightness/contrast button .........4-11
Enterbutton..................4-4
Setting button .................4-7
Controls Heater and air conditioner
controls .............4-17,4-25,4-32
Coolant Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Changing engine coolant ...........8-8
Checking engine coolant level ........8-8
Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-6
Corrosionprotection ...............7-5
Cruisecontrol..................5-21
Cupholders...................2-47
Curtainside-impactandrolloverairbag....1-59
D
Daytime running light system (Canada only) . .2-32 Defroster switch
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch.....................2-28
DigitalvideodiscDVD..............4-73
Dimensionsandweights.............9-9
Dimmer switch for instrument panel ......2-33
Display controls (see control panel buttons) . .4-4
Door locks .....................3-3
Drive belt .....................8-16
Drive positioner, Automatic ...........3-25
Driving Cold weather driving ............5-37
Driving with automatic transmission ....5-14
Precautions when starting and driving ....5-2
E
Economy - fuel ..................5-23
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system ......................5-29
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system switch ..................2-36
Emission control information label .......9-11
Emission control system warranty .......9-40
Engine Before starting the engine ..........5-11
Block heater .................5-39
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Changingenginecoolant...........8-8
Changingengineoil.............8-10
Changing engine oil filter ..........8-11
Checking engine coolant level ........8-8
Checking engine oil level ...........8-9
Engine compartment check locations ....8-6Engine coolant temperature gauge
.....2-6
Engine cooling system ............8-7
Engine oil ...................8-9
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . .9-6
Engine oil viscosity ..............9-7
Engine serial number ............9-11
Engine specifications .............9-8
Starting the engine .............5-12
Engine oil pressure gauge ............2-7
Engine oil pressure low/engine coolant
temperature high warning light .........
2-15
Enterbutton....................4-4
Eventdatarecorders ..............9-42
Exhaustgas(Carbonmonoxide).........5-2
Extended storage switch ............8-25
F
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . .6-2
Flat tire .......................6-2
Floor mat positioning aid .............7-5
Fluid Brake fluid ..................8-12
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Engine coolant .................8-7
Engine oil ...................8-9
Power steering fluid .............8-12
Windshield-washer fluid ...........8-13
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ...........9-11
Foglightswitch .................2-33
Front air bag system
(See supplemental restraint system) ......1-54
Front seats .....................1-2
10-2
Bulb check/instrument panel........2-13
Bulb replacement ..............8-29
Chargewarninglight ............2-15
Foglightswitch ...............2-33
Headlight and turn signal switch ......2-30
Headlightcontrolswitch ..........2-30
Headlights..................8-27
Interiorlight..................2-56
Lightbulbs..................8-27
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-16
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-24
Passenger air bag and status light .....1-56
Personal lights ................2-57
Security indicator light ............2-20
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ...................2-13
Lights Maplights ..................2-58
Lock Child safety rear door lock ..........3-7
Door locks ...................3-3
Gloveboxlock................2-45
Power door locks ...............3-4
Loose fuel cap warning ..........2-24,3-12
Lowfuelwarninglight.......2-16,2-18,2-24
Low tire pressure warning light .........2-16
Low windshield-washer fluid warning light . . .2-24
Luggage (See vehicle loading information) . .9-13
M
Maintenance Generalmaintenance.............8-2
Insidethevehicle...............8-3 Maintenance precautions
...........8-5
Outside the vehicle ..............8-2
Seatbeltmaintenance............1-23
Underthehoodandvehicle .........8-4
Malfunction indicator light ............2-19
Manual front seat adjustment ........1-2,1-3
Manual windows .................2-53
Maplights ....................2-58
Map pocket ....................2-46
Meters and gauges ................2-4
Instrument brightness control ........2-33
Mirror Automatic anti-glare inside mirror ......3-16
Inside mirror .................3-16
Outside mirrors ...............3-18
Vanity mirror .................3-15
Moonroof .....................2-54
N
NISSAN mobile entertainment system
(MES) .......................4-73
NISSAN vehicle immobilizer
system ................2-26,3-2,5-11
NISSAN voice recognition system ......4-119
O
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) ......9-4
Odometer .....................2-5
Oil Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Changingengineoil.............8-10 Changing engine oil filter
..........8-11
Checking engine oil level ...........8-9
Engine oil ...................8-9
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . .9-6
Engine oil pressure low/engine coolant
temperature high warning light .......2-15
Engine oil viscosity ..............9-7
Outside mirrors .................3-18
Overheat If your vehicle overheats ...........6-10
Owner’s manual order form ...........9-43
Owner’s manual/service manual order
information ....................9-43
P
Parking Parking brake operation ...........
5-20
Parking/parking on hills ...........5-31
Pedal position adjustment ............3-14
Personallights..................2-57
Phone, Bluetooth hands-free
system ...............4-83,4-98,4-109
Power Frontseatadjustment.............1-4
Power door locks ...............3-4
Power outlet ..............2-39,2-40
Power rear windows .............2-52
Power steering fluid .............8-12
Power steering system ...........5-32
Power windows ...............2-51
Rear power windows ............2-52
Power inverter switch ..............2-37
Precautions Maintenanceprecautions...........8-5
10-4
On-pavement and off-road driving
precautions..................5-3
Precautions on child
restraints .........1-26,1-32,1-36,1-43
Precautionsonseatbeltusage.......1-15
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-47
Precautions when starting and driving ....5-2
Pre-tensioner seat belt system .........1-60
Programmable features ..............4-7
Push starting ...................6-10
R
Radio Car phone or CB radio ...........4-83
FM/AM radio with compact disc
(CD) player ..................4-43
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact
disc (CD) player ...........4-48,4-53
Readiness for inspection maintenance
(I/M) test .....................9-42
Rear power windows ..............2-52
Rear sliding window ...............2-53
Rear sonar system ................5-36
Rear sonar system off switch ..........2-38
RearViewMonitor................4-11
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch .......................2-28
Recorders Eventdata..................9-42
Refrigerant recommendation ...........9-7
Registering your vehicle in another country . .9-10
Remote controller (See NISSAN mobile
entertainment system) ..............4-75 Remote keyless entry system
...........3-7
Reporting safety defects (US only) .......9-41
S
Safety Child safety rear door lock ..........3-7
Childseatbelts.....1-26,1-32,1-36,1-43
Reporting safety defects (US only) .....9-41
Screen (See NISSAN mobile entertainment
system) ......................4-75
Seat adjustment Frontmanualseatadjustment......1-2,1-3
Front power seat adjustment .........1-4
Seatback pockets ................2-46
Seat belt Child safety ..................1-24
Infants and small children ..........1-25
Injured Person ................1-18
Largerchildren................1-25
Precautions on seat belt usage .......1-15
Pregnant women ...............1-18
Pre-tensioner seat belt system .......1-60
Seatbeltextenders .............1-23
Seatbeltmaintenance............1-23
Seatbelts...................1-15
Shoulder belt height adjustment ......1-21
Three-point type with retractor .......1-18
Two-point type without retractor
(rear center lap belt) .............1-21
Seat belt warning light ..............2-18
Seats Adjustment ...................1-2
Automatic drive positioner ..........3-25
Frontseats...................1-2 Heated seats
.................2-34
Manual front seat adjustment ......1-2,1-3
Security indicator light ..............2-20
Security system (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer
system) , engine start ........2-26,3-2,5-11
Self-adjusting brakes ..............8-21
Service manual order form ...........9-43
Servicing air conditioner .............4-34
Setting button ...................4-7
Shifting Automatic transmission ........5-15,5-16
S
hiftlockrelease.................5-19
Shoulder belt height adjustment ........1-21
Side air bag system (See supplemental side air
bag, curtain and rollover air bag systems) . . .1-59
Sonar Rear system .................5-36
Spark plug replacement .............8-17
Speedometer ...................2-5
SRSwarninglabel................1-61
Starting Before starting the engine ..........5-11
Jump starting .................6-8
Precautions when starting and driving ....5-2
Push starting .................6-10
Starting the engine .............5-12
Steering Power steering fluid .............8-12
Power steering system ...........5-32
Tilting steering wheel ............3-14
Stoplight.....................8-29
Storage......................2-42 Lockable bedside storage compartment . .2-50
Overhead storage compartment ......2-46
Storagebin....................2-47
Storage tray ...................2-42
10-5
Sunglassescase.................2-45
Sunroof......................2-54
Sunroof (see Moonroof).............2-54
Sun visors ....................3-15
Supplemental air bag warning labels ......1-61
Supplemental air bag warning light . . .1-62, 2-18
Supplemental front impact air bag system . . .1-54
Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels .......1-61
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-47
Supplemental restraint system
(Supplemental air bag system) .........1-47
Switch Autolightswitch...............2-31
Automatic power window switch ......2-52
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
systemswitch................2-36
Foglightswitch ...............2-33
Hazard warning flasher switch ........6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch ......2-30
Headlightcontrolswitch ..........2-30
Ignition switch .................5-9
Power door lock switch ............3-4
Power inverter switch ............2-37
Rear sonar system off switch ........2-38
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch.....................2-28
Turnsignalswitch..............2-33
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off
switch.....................2-36
Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-27 T
Tachometer ....................2-6
Tailgate latch ...................3-21
Temperature gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-6
Engine oil pressure low/engine coolant
temperature high warning light .......2-15
Theft (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system) ,
engine start .............2-26,3-2,5-11
Three-way catalyst ................5-2
Tie down hooks .................3-25
Tilting steering wheel ..............3-14
Tire Flat tire .....................6-2
Spare tire ...................6-4
Tire and Loading Information label .....9-12
Tirechains..................8-40
Tireplacard..................9-12
Tire pressure .................8-33
Tire rotation..................8-40
Tires of 4-wheel drive ............8-42
Types of tires .................8-39
Uniform tire quality grading .........9-39
Wheels and tires ...............8-33
Wheel/tire size .................9-9
Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light .......2-16
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ....5-3
Towing 2-wheel drive models ............6-12
4-wheel drive models ............6-13
Flattowing..................9-39
Towing load/specification ..........9-28
Towtrucktowing...............6-11 Trailer towing
.................9-24
Towmodeswitch ................2-38
Transceiver HomeLink Universal Transceiver ......2-58
Transmission Driving with automatic transmission ....5-14
Shift selector lock release ..........5-19
Travel (See registering your vehicle in another
country) ......................9-10
Trip odometer ...................2-5
Truck-camperloading.............9-22
Turn signal switch ................2-33
U
Uniform
tire quality grading ...........9-39
USB interface Audio file operation ..........4-59,4-61
V
Vanity mirror ...................3-15
Variable voltage control system .........8-16
Vehicledimensionsandweights.........9-9
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . .2-36
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system .....5-35
Vehicle identification ...............9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
(Chassis number) ................9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate ....9-10
Vehicleloadinginformation...........9-13
Vehicle recovery .................6-13
Vehicle security system .............2-25
10-6