Things to remember when drivingVehicle equipmentThis chapter describes all series equipment as
well as country-specific and special equipment
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also
describes equipment that may not be found in
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected
special equipment or the country version. This
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐
tems.
Breaking-in period General information Moving parts need to be broken in to adjust to
each other.
The following instructions will help achieve a
long vehicle life and good economy.
Engine and differential
Always obey all official speed limits.
Up to 1,200 miles/2,000 kmDrive at various engine and vehicle speeds, but
do not exceed:▷For a gasoline engine, 4,500 rpm and
100 mph/160 km/h.
Avoid full-throttle operation and use of the
transmission's kickdown mode for the initial
miles.
From 1,200 miles/2,000 km
The engine and vehicle speed can gradually be
increased.
Tires Due to technical factors associated with their
manufacture, tires do not achieve their full trac‐
tion potential until after an initial breaking-in
period.
Drive conservatively for the first
200 miles/300 km.
Brake system Brakes require an initial break-in period of ap‐
prox. 300 miles/500 km to achieve optimized
contact and wear patterns between brake pads
and discs. Drive cautiously during this break-in
period.
Clutch
The clutch requires an initial break-in period of
approx. 300 miles/500 km to function at an op‐ timal level.
During this break-in period, engage the clutch
gently.
Following part replacementThe same breaking in procedures should be ob‐
served if any of the components mentioned
above have to be renewed in the course of the
vehicle's operating life.
General driving notes
Ground clearance Ensure adequate ground clearance
Ensure adequate ground clearance, e.g.,
when driving into underground garages, when
driving over curbs, or when driving in winter;
otherwise, damage may occur to the vehicle. ◀Seite 122Driving tipsThings to remember when driving122
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Conform to Federal Safety Requirements
All passenger car tires must conform to
Federal Safety Requirements in addition to
these grades. ◀
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a specified gov‐
ernment test course. For example, a tire graded
150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times
as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires
depends upon the actual conditions of their
use, however, and may depart significantly
from the norm due to variations in driving hab‐
its, service practices and differences in road
characteristics and climate.
TractionThe traction grades, from highest to lowest, are
AA, A, B, and C.
Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop
on wet pavement as measured under control‐
led conditions on specified government test
surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked
C may have poor traction performance.
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based
on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and
does not include acceleration, cornering, hy‐
droplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
Temperature
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,
and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the ma‐
terial of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire
life, and excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to
a level of performance which all passenger car
tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehi‐cle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of performance on the
laboratory test wheel than the minimum re‐
quired by law.
Temperature grade for this tire
The temperature grade for this tire is es‐
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla‐
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or
in combination, can cause heat buildup and
possible tire failure. ◀
RSC – Run-flat tires
The symbol identifying run-flat tires is a circle
with the letters RSC on the sidewall, refer to
page 228.
M+S
Winter and all-season tires.
These have better winter properties than
summer tires.
XL
Designation for specially reinforced tires.
Tire treadSummer tiresThe tread depth should not be less than
0.12 in/3 mm, although European legislation,
for example, requires a minimum tread depth
of only 0.063 in/1.6 mm. At tread depths less
than 0.12 in/3 mm, there is a great danger of
hydroplaning even in low water depths and at
raised speeds.
Winter tires
The suitability of winter tires for winter driving
is reduced noticeably when their tread depth
becomes less than 0.16 in/4 mm.Seite 225Wheels and tiresMobility225
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Changing wheels and
tires
Mounting Information on mounting tires
Have mounting and balancing performed
only by a service center or tire specialist.
If this work is not carried out properly, there is
the danger of subsequent damage and related
safety hazards. ◀
Wheel and tire combination Information on the right wheel and tire combi‐
nation and rim version for your vehicle can be
obtained from the service center.
Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair
the function of a variety of systems such as ABS
or DSC.
To maintain good handling and vehicle re‐
sponse, use only tires with a single tread con‐
figuration from a single manufacturer.
Following tire damage, have the original wheel
and tire combination remounted on the vehicle
as soon as possible.
Approved wheels and tires
The manufacturer of your vehicle recom‐
mends that you use only wheels and tires that
have been approved for your particular vehicle
model.
For example, despite having the same official
size ratings, variations can lead to body contact
and with it, the risk of severe accidents.
The manufacturer of your vehicle cannot evalu‐
ate non-approved wheels and tires to deter‐
mine if they are suited for use, and therefore
cannot ensure the operating safety of the vehi‐
cle if they are mounted. ◀Wheels with electronics for TPM Tire
Pressure Monitor
When mounting new tires or changing from
summer to winter tires or vice versa, only use
wheels with TPM electronics; otherwise, the
Tire Pressure Monitor will not be able to detect
a flat tire, refer to page 87. Your service center
will be glad to advise you.
Recommended tire brands
For each tire size, the manufacturer of your ve‐
hicle recommends certain tire brands. These
are indicated by the clearly visible marking on
the tire sidewall.
With proper use, these tires meet the highest
standards for safety and handling.
Retreaded tires
The manufacturer of your vehicle does not rec‐
ommend the use of retreaded tires.
Retreaded tires
Possibly substantial variations in the de‐
sign and age of the tire casing structures can
limit service life and have a negative impact on
road safety. ◀
Winter tires The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends
winter tires for winter roads or at temperatures
below +45 ℉/+7 ℃.
Although so-called all-season M+S tires do pro‐
vide better winter traction than summer tires,
they do not provide the same level of perform‐
ance as winter tires.
Seite 227Wheels and tiresMobility227
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Maximum speed of winter tires
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher
than the permissible speed for the winter tires,
then display a corresponding sign in the field of
vision. You can obtain this sign from the tire
specialist or from your service center.
Maximum speed for winter tires
Do not exceed the maximum speed for
the winter tires; otherwise, tire damage and ac‐
cidents can occur. ◀
Run-flat tires When mounting new tires or changing fromsummer to winter tires or vice versa, use run-
flat tires for your own safety. Also, a compact
wheel is not available in case of a flat tire. Your
service center will be glad to advise you.
Rotating wheels between axles
Different wear patterns occur on the front and
rear axles, depending on the individual condi‐
tions of use.
To ensure even wear on the tires, the wheels
can be rotated between the axles. Your service
center will be glad to advise you.
After changing the tires, check the tire inflation
pressure and correct it if necessary.
Storage Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with
as little exposure to light as possible.
Always protect tires against all contact with oil,
grease and fuels.
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres‐
sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.Run-flat tires
Label
The symbol identifying run-flat tires is a circle
with the letters RSC on the sidewall.
Run-flat tires are tires with special rims that
support themselves for a limited period of time.
The sidewall reinforcement ensures that the
tire can continue to be used to a limited extent
if it has lost pressure and even if it has become
completely depressurized.
For continued driving in the event of a flat tire,
refer to page 86.
Correcting a flat tire Safety measures in case of a breakdown
▷Park the vehicle as far as possible
from passing traffic and on solid
ground. Switch on the hazard warn‐
ing system.▷Let the steering wheel lock engage with the
wheels in the straight-ahead position, set
the handbrake, and engage first gear or re‐
verse, or engage selector lever position P.▷Have all vehicle occupants get out of the
vehicle and ensure that they remain out‐
side the immediate area in a safe place,
such as behind a guardrail.Seite 228MobilityWheels and tires228
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Internet page 6
Intersection, entering for navi‐ gation 137
J
Jump-starting 248
K Keyless Go, refer to Comfort Access 38
Keyless opening and closing, refer to Comfort Access 38
Key Memory, refer to Personal Profile 32
Key, refer to Remote control with integrated key 32
Kickdown– Automatic transmission with
Steptronic 66
Knee airbag 82
Knocking control 218
L Lamp and bulb replacement, bulb replacement 240
Lamp, replacing, refer to Lamp and bulb replace‐
ment 240
Lamps 78
Lamps, automatic headlamp control 78
Lamps, parking lamps/low beams 78
Language, changing on the Control Display 73
Lap-and-shoulder belt, refer to Safety belts 47
LATCH child restraint fixing system 54
Leather, care 256
Leather care 256
LEDs, light-emitting di‐ odes 240
Letters and numbers, enter‐
ing 24
License plate lamp, bulb re‐ placement 243
Light-alloy wheels, care 257
Light-emitting diodes, LEDs 240
Lighter– Socket 108
Lighting
– Instruments 80
Lighting, lamp and bulb re‐
placement 240
Lighting, vehicle, refer to Lamps 78
Light switch 78
Limit, refer to Speed limit 91
Lock buttons on doors, refer to Locking 37
Locking
– From the inside 37– From the outside 34– Setting the confirmation sig‐
nal 35– Without remote control, re‐
fer to Comfort Access 38
Locking, vehicle
– From the inside 36– From the outside 34
Longlife oils, alternative oil
types 235
Longlife oils, refer to Ap‐ proved engine oils 235
Low beams 78
Low beams
– Automatic 78
Low beams, automatic 78
Low beams, bulb replace‐ ment 241
Lower back support, refer to Lumbar support 46
Lumbar support 46
M
Main inspection, refer to Serv‐ ice requirements 74
Maintenance, refer to Service
booklet
Maintenance, refer to Service requirements 74
Maintenance require‐ ments 237
Maintenance system MINI 237
Malfunction– Automatic transmission with
Steptronic 67– Door lock 36– Fuel filler flap 216
Malfunction warnings, refer to
Check Control 75
Manual air distribu‐ tion 100, 102
Manual mode, automatic transmission with Step‐
tronic 66
Manual operation
– Door lock 36– Selector lever lock, auto‐
matic transmission 67
Manual operation, fuel filler
flap 216
Manual transmission 64
Map, destination entry 141
Map display in black and white 150
Map view 148
Marking on approved tires 227
Maximum cooling 102
Maximum speed, winter tires 228
Menu operation, onboard monitor 20
Menus, refer to Onboard monitor operating con‐
cept 21
Message list, traffic bulle‐ tins 149
Messages 205
Microfilter 101
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Service requirements, CBSCondition Based Service 237
Settings– Changing on the Control Dis‐
play 73– Language 73
Settings and information 71
Settings, configuring, refer to Personal Profile 32
Setting the clock, 12h/24h for‐ mat 72
Shifting
– Automatic transmission with
Steptronic 66
Shifting, manual transmis‐
sion 64
Shift lever
– Automatic transmission with
Steptronic 65
Shift paddles on the steering
wheel 66
Short commands, voice acti‐ vation 264
Side airbags 82
Side windows, refer to Win‐ dows 42
Sliding/tilting sunroof
– Refer to Glass sunroof, elec‐
trical 41
Slot for remote control 58
Snap-in adapter, mobile phone 200
Socket, OBD Onboard Diagno‐ sis 238
Software applications, iPhone 210
Software part num‐ ber 180, 190
Software update 176
Special destinations, naviga‐ tion 140
Special equipment, series equipment 6
Speed, average 70
Speed limit 91
Speed limit
– Setting 91Speedometer 16
Speed, with winter tires 228
Spoken instructions, naviga‐ tion 147
Sport button 95
Sport program, automatic transmission with Step‐
tronic 66
Stability control systems 93
Start/Stop button 58
Start/Stop button, starting the engine 59
Start/Stop button, switching off the engine 60
Starting the engine 59
Start problems, refer to Jump- starting 248
State/province, selecting for navigation 136
Stations, stored 164
Station, storing 159
Status information, onboard monitor 23
Steering wheel 52
Steering wheel– Shift paddles 66
Steering wheel, adjusting 52
Steering wheel lock 58
Stopping, engine 60
Storage, tires 228
Storing the vehicle 257
Street, entering for naviga‐ tion 137
Summer tires, refer to Wheels and tires 220
Summer tires, tread 225
Switches, refer to Cockpit 14
Switching off, engine 60
Switching off, vehicle 60
Symbols 6
T Tachometer 69
Tailgate 37
Tailgate– Comfort Access 39– Opening/closing 37– Opening from the out‐
side 37
Tail lamps 243
Tank gauge, refer to Fuel gauge 69
Tasks 207
Technical changes, refer to Safety 7
Technical data 260
Telephone 180, 190
Telephone, adjusting the vol‐ ume 183, 195
Temperature
– Air conditioner 100– Automatic climate con‐
trol 102– Changing the unit of meas‐
ure 72
Temperature, coolant, refer to
Coolant temperature 69
Temperature display
– External temperature 68– External temperature warn‐
ing 68– Setting the unit 72
Temperature warning 68
Text messages 205
Theft alarm system, refer to Alarm system 41
Time
– Setting the time 72– Setting the time zone 73
Tire age 226
Tire identification marks 224
Tire inflation pressure 220
Tire inflation pressure
– Pressure loss 86, 88
Tire pressure monitor, refer to
Flat Tire Monitor 85
Tire Pressure Monitor TPM
– System limits 87– System reset 88– Warning lamp 89
Tire Quality Grading 224
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Windshield– Defrosting and defog‐
ging 100
Windshield, defrosting, refer
to Defrosting windows 100
Windshield wash 61
Windshield washer fluid 64
Windshield wash, rear win‐ dow 63
Windshield wash, reservoir for washer fluid 64
Windshield wash, washer fluid 64
Windshield wiper blades, changing 239
Windshield wiper, refer to Washer/wiper system 61
Winter storage, care 257
Winter tires 227
Winter tires
– Setting the speed limit 91
Winter tires, tread 225
Wiper blades, care 255
Wiper blades, changing 239
Wiper fluid 64
Word match concept, naviga‐ tion 25
Y
Your individual vehicle
– Settings, refer to Personal
Profile 32Seite 280ReferenceEverything from A to Z280
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