2014 FORD SUPER DUTY instrument cluster

Introduction
About This Supplement.................................3
Instrument Cluster
Gauges..................................................................7
Warning Lamps and Indicators
....................7
Starting and Stopping the Engine
Starting a Diesel Engine.................................9
Switching Off the Engine..............................12
Engine Idle Shutdown....................................12
Engine Block Heater.......................................13
Fuel and Refueling
Fuel Quality
.......................................................14
Selective Catalytic Reduction System...........................................................20
Refueling...........................................................28
Emission Control System............................29
Fuel Tank Selector Switch..........................35
Brakes
General Information
......................................36
Towing
Towing a Trailer...............................................37
Roadside Emergencies
Fuel Shutoff
.....................................................38
Jump-Starting the Vehicle..........................38
Maintenance
Under Hood Overview
...................................41
Engine Oil Check.............................................42
Engine Coolant Check..................................44
Changing the Engine Air Filter...................49 Vehicle Care
Cleaning the Engine......................................53
Cleaning the Exhaust
....................................53
Capacities and Specific- ations
Engine Specifications
...................................54
Motorcraft Parts
.............................................54
Technical Specifications
.............................56
Scheduled Maintenance
General Maintenance Information..........58
Normal Scheduled Maintenance
..............61
Special Operating Conditions Scheduled Maintenance................................................64
Scheduled Maintenance Record
..............70
1
Super Duty (TFA) Table of Contents

GAUGES
Cluster shown in standard measure. Metric
similar.Engine boost gauge
A
Engine Boost Gauge
Indicates the amount of manifold air
pressure in the engine
WARNING LAMPS AND
INDICATORS
The following warning lamps and
indicators will alert you to a vehicle
condition that may become serious. Some
lamps will illuminate when you start your
vehicle to make sure they work. If any
lamps remain on after starting your vehicle,
refer to the respective system warning
lamp for further information. Note:
Some warning indicators appear in
the information display and function the
same as a warning lamp but do not display
when you start your vehicle.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid With the key in the on position,
this light illuminates if the
exhaust fluid is contaminated or
low. See Selective Catalytic Reduction
System (page 20).
7
Super Duty (TFA) Instrument ClusterE163169 E163176

Glow Plug Pre-Heat
With the key in the on position,
this light illuminates if glow plug
heat is necessary as a starting
aid. Wait until the light goes off before
starting. See Starting a Diesel Engine
(page 9).
After the engine starts, the light should turn
off. The light should always momentarily
illuminate when the engine is cold and you
turn the ignition to on.
Water In Fuel During refueling, it is possible for
water-contaminated diesel fuel
to be pumped into your tank.
Your vehicle ’s fuel system is equipped with
a fuel filter/water separator to remove
water from the fuel. The Water In Fuel
(WIF) light will illuminate when the Fuel
and Water Separator has a significant
quantity of water in it and requires
immediate draining.
If the water in fuel light illuminates when
the engine is running, stop your vehicle as
soon as safely possible, shut off the engine,
then drain the fuel and water separator.
See
Fuel Quality (page 14). Allowing
water to stay in the fuel system, after the
water in fuel light has illuminated, could
result in extensive damage or failure of the
fuel injection system. WARNING
Do not drain the fuel and water
separator while the engine is running.
Fuel may ignite if the separator is
drained while the engine is running or the
vehicle is moving. Note:
If you drain the fuel and water
separator while the system is running air will
enter into the fuel system. The engine will
not operate properly if air enters the system.
8
Super Duty (TFA) Instrument Cluster

Continued driving without refilling will
result in the following actions as required
by the California Air Resources Board
(CARB) and the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA):
•
Within a certain number of miles
(kilometers) to empty, speed will be
limited upon vehicle restart. Prior to
this occurring a message will appear in
the information display.
• Further vehicle operation without
refilling your diesel exhaust fluid tank
will cause the engine to enter an
idle-only condition. This will only occur
upon vehicle refueling or at an
extended idle. A message will indicate
the required actions to resume normal
operation. It is required to add a
minimum of 0.5 gallons (1.9L) of diesel
exhaust fluid to the tank to exit the
idle-only condition, but your vehicle will
still be in the speed-limiting mode until
you refill the tank completely. For either vehicle speed limiting or idle-only
condition, normal vehicle operation will
resume when you refill the diesel exhaust
fluid tank.
Note:
When filling the diesel exhaust fluid
tank from empty, there may be a short delay
before detecting the increased level of fluid.
The increased level detection must occur
before your vehicle returns to full power. Low DEF Warnings and Actions — Instrument Cluster Messages (Optional message center
messages shown, base message center messages similar)
Vehicle Actions
Customer
Requested Actions
Distance/Exhaust
Fluid Level or Action
Cluster Message
None
Drive normally
Full exhaust fluid
tank
Exhaust Fluid Level
OK
None
Drive normally
Exhaust fluid tank
below 1⁄2 full
Exhaust Fluid Under
1⁄2 Full
None
Refill exhaust fluid
Approximately 500
miles (805 km) left
before exhaust fluid tank is empty
Exhaust Fluid Range
500 miles (805 km)
None
Refill exhaust fluid
Approximately 99
Miles (159 km) left
before exhaust fluid tank is empty
In 99 Miles (159 km)
Speed Limited to 50
MPH (80 km/h)
Exhaust Fluid Empty
21
Super Duty (TFA) Fuel and Refueling

Low DEF Warnings and Actions — Instrument Cluster Messages (Optional message center
messages shown, base message center messages similar)
None
Refill exhaust fluid
0 Miles (0 km) –
exhaust fluid tank is empty
Speed Limited to 50
MPH (80 km/h)Upon Restart
Exhaust Fluid Empty
Speed is limited to
50 MPH. (80 km/h)
Refill exhaust fluid
Vehicle restarted
with exhaust fluid tank empty
Speed Limited To 50
MPH (80 km/h)
Exhaust Fluid Empty
-
Refill exhaust fluid
This occurs 200
Miles (322 km) after the vehicle reaches the 0 mile (0 km)
exhaust fluid range
Engine Idled Soon
Exhaust Fluid Empty
Engine is limited toidle ONLY
Refill exhaust fluid
This occurs when
the exhaust fluid is empty and:
Engine Idled-See
Owner ’s Manual
Exhaust Fluid Empty The vehicle’s diesel
fuel tank is refueled or,
the engine is shut off for 10 minutes or,
the engine is idling with the parking
brake engaged for 60 minutes.
Filling the Diesel Exhaust Fluid tank WARNINGS
Make sure that diesel exhaust fluid
does not come into contact with
eyes, skin or clothing. Should diesel
exhaust fluid contact your eyes, flush them
with plenty of water and contact a
physician. Clean affected skin with soap
and water. If diesel exhaust fluid is
swallowed, drink plenty of water and
contact a physician immediately WARNINGS
Refill diesel exhaust fluid in a
well-ventilated area. When opening
the cap on the diesel exhaust fluid
tank or bottle containing diesel exhaust
fluid, ammonia vapors may escape. The
vapors can be irritating to skin, eyes and
mucous membranes. Inhaling ammonia
vapors can cause burning to the eyes,
throat and nose and cause coughing and
watery eyes. Note:
Do not put diesel exhaust fluid in the
fuel tank. This can cause engine damage
not covered by your vehicle ’s warranty.
22
Super Duty (TFA) Fuel and Refueling

A
About This Supplement.................................3
Breaking-In Your Vehicle...................................... 3
Diesel Engine Information................................... 3
Minor Troubleshooting Guide............................. 5
Warnings.................................................................... 3
ABS See: Brakes............................................................. 36
B
Brakes.................................................................36 General Information............................................ 36
C
Capacities and Specifications..................54 Technical Specifications................................... 56
Changing the Engine Air Filter
...................49
Air Filter Replacement....................................... 50
Air Filter Restriction Gauge............................... 49
Cleaning the Engine......................................53
Cleaning the Exhaust
....................................53
Coolant Check See: Engine Coolant Check.............................. 44
E
Emission Control System............................29 Diesel Exhaust System: Oxidation Catalyst
And Diesel Particulate Filter System
........................................................................\
........ 29
Engine Block Heater.......................................13 Rapid Heat Supplemental Heating
System.................................................................. 13
Engine Coolant Check..................................44 Adding Engine Coolant...................................... 44
Checking Coolant Corrosion Inhibitor Additive Strength ............................................ 47
Checking the Engine Coolant.......................... 44
Coolant Change.................................................... 49
Engine and Secondary Cooling System Refill Procedure............................................... 46
Engine-driven Cooling Fan (Fan Clutch)................................................................ 49
Recycled Engine Coolant................................... 47
Severe Climates.................................................... 47Engine Idle Shutdown....................................12
Engine Oil Check.............................................42
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter.........43
Engine Oil Specifications.................................. 42
Engine Specifications
...................................54
Drivebelt Routing................................................. 54
F
Fuel and Refueling
..........................................14
Fuel Quality.......................................................14
Biodiesel................................................................... 15
Diesel Fuel Additives ........................................... 16
Fuel And Water Separator ................................ 16
Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low
Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Not Required ............14
Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low
Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Required (United
States/Canada/Puerto Rico/U.S. Virgin
Islands And Other Locales) ......................... 14
Fuel Shutoff
.....................................................38
Running Out Of DEF (Diesel Exhaust
Fluid).................................................................... 38
Fuel Tank Selector Switch..........................35
G
Gauges..................................................................7 Engine Boost Gauge............................................... 7
General Maintenance Information..........58 Multi-point Inspection....................................... 60
Owner Checks and Services............................ 59
Protecting Your Investment............................. 58
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?............................ 58
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your Dealership?....................................................... 58
I
Instrument Cluster
............................................7
Introduction........................................................3
77
Super Duty (TFA) Index