Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table
of Contents
Service and care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Checking and topping up fluids . 217
Fuel ............................... 217
Filling the tank ...................... 218
Emission control systems . . . . . . . . . . . . .
220
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
220
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
223
Cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
224
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
226
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
226
Windscreen washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Service interval display
229
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Tyre pressure loss indicator . . . . . . . . . . . .
234
Care of vehicle and cleaning . . . . . 236
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Washing the vehicle .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
236
Notes on cleaning and care . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Taking the vehicle out of service . . . . . . . .
240
Self-help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Mobility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Tyre repair kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
247
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Tow-starting/ towing away . . . . . . . . . . . .
250
Fuses and bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
254
Fuses.............................. 254
Bulbs......... ..................... 256
Technical data and accessories . . 257
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Vehicle identification data . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Explanation of technical data . . . . . . . . . . 258
4 Petrol
engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
259
Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
259
Accessories and modifications
to the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
260
Accessories, replacement parts and
repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
260
Radio transmitters and business
equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Component protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Environmental compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Index .............. ............... 263
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Instruments
and warning/indicator lamps
Fuel gauge
The gauge @ only works when the ignition is
switched on. If there is less than 7 litres of fuel in
the tank, the LED at the bottom of the dial will
light up in red and the indicator lamp tD will ap
pear c:::>page 16. The LED at the bottom of the
dial will flash in red if the fuel level is very low.
The tank capacity of your vehicle is given in the
Technical data section c:::> page 258.
CD CAUTION
Never run the tank completely dry. If there is
an irregular fuel supply, misfiring can occur.
Unburnt fuel can then enter the exhaust sys
tem. This can lead to overheating and dam
age to the catalytic converter.
Warning and indicator
lamps
Description
The warning and indicator lamps light up or flash
in the instrument cluster. Their purpose is to in
dicate functions or faults.
Some of the warning and indicator lamps may be
accompanied by a driver message and a warning
tone. The warning/indicator lamps and driver
messages on the display can be masked by fur
ther displays. To display a warning or message
again, use the controls on the multi-function
steering wheel to select the display tab for warn
ing/indicator lamps and messages c:::> page 18.
If several malfunctions have occurred, you can
use the thumbwheel to scroll through them on
the display.
Some of the warning lamps may be displayed in
different colours.
Overview
When you switch on the ignition, some of the
warning and indicator lamps light up briefly to
0
� show
that the associated systems are working
� properly.
These systems are marked with a./ in
� the
following tables. If one of these warning/in-
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lamps does not light up, there is a fault in
the associated system.
Red warning lamps
,---------------
Br a k e system
c:::>page 11
Electro-mechanical parking brake
c:::>page 11
Cooling system
c:::>page 12
Engine oil pressure
c:::>page 12
Alternator c:::>page 13
Front seat belt
c:::>page 13
Electro-mechanical power steering ./
c:::>page 101
Steering lock
c:::>page 13
Central warning/indicator lamp
c:::>page 13
Engine start system
c:::>page 13
Gearbox malfunction
c:::>page 77
Rear spoiler ./
c:::>page 105
Yellow indicator lamps
Electronic stabilisation control (ES()
./ c:::>page 14
Electronic stabilisation control (ES()
./ c:::>page 14
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)./
c:::>page 14
Safety systems ./
c:::>page 14
• Brake
pads
. c:::>page 14
9
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Instruments
and warning/indicator lamps
10 Electro-mechanical
parking brake
¢page 11
Tyre pressure loss indicator ./
¢page 234
Tyre pressure loss indicator
¢page 234
Engine management./
¢page 15
Engine management system (diesel
engines)./ ¢page 15
Emission control system
¢page 15
Diesel particulate filter*
¢page 15
Engine speed governing
¢page 15
Engine oil level
¢page 15
Engine oil sensor
¢page 16
Battery charge
¢page 13
Fuel tank system
¢page 16
Washer fluid level
¢page 16
Windscreen wipers
¢page 16
Remote control key
¢page 62
Battery in remote control key
¢page 27
Bulb monitor*
¢page 16
Headlight range control
¢page 17
Adaptive light*
¢page 17
Light sensor/rain sensor*
¢page 17 Active
lane assist*
¢page 85
Gearbox ¢page 77
Steering lock
¢page 13
Engine start system
¢page 13
Central warning/indicator lamp
¢page 13
Electro-mechanical power steering ./
¢page 101
Suspension control*
¢page 17
Rear spoiler ./
¢page 105
Speed warning function*
¢page 80
Electro-mechanical power steering
¢page 101
Further indicator lamps
Turn signals
¢page 17
Cruise control system*
¢page 80
Active lane assist*
¢page 85
Hold assist*
¢page 68
Speed limiter*
¢page 82
Start/stop system*
¢page 63
Start/stop system*
¢page 63
Convenience key
¢page 63
Park assist*
¢page 95
Park assist*
¢page 95
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Instruments
and warning/indicator lamps
hold the vehicle. The brakes have overheated. The
vehicle can roll away, even on a gentle slope.
• Press brake pedal to release parking brake
To release the parking brake, press the brake ped
al and simultaneously press the switch � (alter
natively, use the auto release function
¢ page 67, Driving away from a standstill).
l'iJ Parking brake: fault. See owner's manual
There is a malfunction in the parking brake. Drive
to a qualified workshop without delay and have
the fault rectified.
l!J Parking brake: fault. Safely stop vehicle.
Please contact workshop
There is a malfunction in the parking brake. Drive
to a qualified workshop soon and have the fault
rectified.
[i] Hold assist: only available when door is
closed and engine is running
If this message appears, make sure that the door
is closed, the seat belt is buckled and the engine
is running.
[i] Hold assist: unavailable
If this message appears, the system require
ments have not been met.
[§] Please release parking brake
If this message appears, release the parking
brake.
[§] Parking brake auto release: unavailable
If this message appears, press the brake pedal
and then release the parking brake.
[§] Parking brake: caution! Vehicle parked too
steep
If the warning lamp flashes and the message ap
pears, the brake may not be strong enough to
hold the vehicle. The brakes have overheated. The
vehicle can roll away, even on a gentle slope.
[§] Parking brake is applied
If this message appears, press the brake pedal
and then release the parking brake as necessary .
12 Note
For further information on the parking brake
refer to ¢ page 66.
-L /? Cooling system
• Switch off engine and check coolant level
The coolant level is too low.
Switch off the engine and do not drive on. Check
the coolant level¢ page 224.
- If the coolant level is too low, add more coolant
¢ page 225. Do not drive on until the warning
lamp has gone out.
- If the coolant level is correct, the overheating
may be caused by a malfunction of the radiator
fan. Do not drive on. Obtain professional assis
tance.
• Coolant temperature: too high. Let engine
run with vehicle stationary
Let the engine cool down by running it at idling
speed for a few minutes.
A WARNING
- Never open the bonnet if you can see or hear
steam or coolant escaping from the engine
compartment; there is a risk of being scal
ded. Wait until you can no longer see or
hear escaping steam or coolant.
- The engine compartment of any motor vehi
cle is a dangerous place. Before carrying out
any work in the engine compartment,
switch off the engine and allow it to cool
down. Please observe the important safety
warnings ¢ page 220, Working on compo
nents in the engine compartment.
CD CAUTION
Do not drive on if the warning lamp. lights
up; other wise there is a risk of engine dam
age.
� Engine oil pressure
• Switch off engine. Oil pressure too low
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Instruments
and warning/indicator lamps
Switch off the engine and do not drive on. Check
the engine oil level ¢ page 22 3.
- If the engine oil level is too low, add more oil
¢ page 224. Do not drive on until the warning
lamp has gone out.
-If the engine oil level is OK and the warning
lamp is flashing, switch off the engine and do
not drive on. Obtain professional assistance.
(I}) Note
The oil pressure warning lamp is not an indi
cator for the oil level. The oil level should
therefore be checked regularly.
0 Alternator / battery
• Electrical system: fault. Battery is not being
charged.
There is an alternator fault or a fault in the vehi
cle's electrical system.
Drive to a qualified workshop without delay.
Avoid using electrical equipment that is not abso
lutely necessary (such as the radio) because this
will drain the battery . If the battery charge is in
sufficient, obtain professional assistance.
(•] Electrical
system: low battery charge. Please
activate drive system
Starting reliability may be impaired.
If this message disappears after a while, the bat
tery will have been sufficiently charged while
driving.
If the message does not disappear again, drive to
a qualified workshop without delay and have the
fault rectified.
� Front seat belt
The warning lamp.
lights up and does not go
out until the driver's and front passenger's* seat
belts have been fastened. When the vehicle has
gathered speed you will also hear a warning
� chime.
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.... (D)
Note
For further information on the seat belts
¢page 204.
�- Steering lock
• Steering: fault. Please stop vehicle
There is a malfunction in the electronic steering
lock. The ignition can no longer be switched on.
Do not have the vehicle towed away, because you
won't be able to steer it. Obtain professional as
sistance.
,�. e Steering
lock: fault. Please contact work
shop
There is a malfunction in the electronic steering
lock.
Drive to a qualified workshop soon and have the
fault rectified.
,&. WARNING
Your vehicle must not be towed if there is a
fault in the electronic steering lock -risk of
accident!
L'.h Central warning/indicator lamp
If the warning lamp.
or indicator lamp II
lights up, note the information in the instrument
cluster.
© - Engine start system
• Engine start system: fault. Please contact
workshop
Do not switch off the ignition; otherwise you may
not be able to switch it on again.
Drive to a qualified workshop without delay and
have the fault rectified.
Ill Engine start system: fault. Please contact
workshop
There i
is
a malfunction in the engine start system.
Drive to a qualified workshop soon and have the
fault rectified.
13
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Instruments
and warning/indicator lamps
- If the engine oil level is normal but the indica
tor lamp stays on, drive to a qualified workshop
without delay and avoid high engine speeds.
-e:r ..,. Engine oil sensor
l!I Oil level sensor system: fault. Please contact
workshop
The sensor for checking the engine oil level has
failed. Drive to a qualified workshop soon and
have the fau Lt rectified.
Bu Fuel tank system (petrol/diesel)
Applies to vehicles: with petrol or diesel engine, without nat
ural gas engine
GD Please refuel
When the indicator lamp lights up for the first
time and the message appears, there are still
about 7 litres of fuel left in the tank.
GD Please refuel immediately
If the indicator lamp lights up and the message
appears , the fuel tank is almost empty. Drive to a
filling station without delay.
GD Tank system malfunction! Please contact
workshop
If the indicator lamp lights up and the message
appears:
- there is a malfunction in the tank system, or
- on vehicles with a diesel engine, water may
have collected in the fuel filter.
Drive to a qualified workshop without delay and
have the fau Lt rectified.
CD CAUTION
Applies to vehicles with diesel engine: If poor
quality diesel fuel is used, it may be necessary
to have the water separator 1
>
on the fuel fil
ter drained more frequently than is specified
in the Service Schedule. This helps to prevent
potential engine faults.
l l
This function is not available on all export versions.
16 (®
For the sake of the environment
Never pour fuel down drains or into the
ground.
(CD) Note
For more information about filling the tank,
refer to¢ page 218.
• Washer fluid level
C Please add washer fluid
With the ignition switched off, top up the fluid
for the winds creen washer and headlight washer
system* ¢ page 229.
'V! Winds creen wipers
B] Windscreen
wipers: fault. Please contact
workshop
There is a malfunction in the windscreen wipers.
Drive to a qualified workshop without delay and
have the fault rectified.
-:cp:- Bulb monitor
If the indicator lamp II lights up, a bulb has
failed. The message indicates the location of the
bulb.
You should have the bulb replaced without delay.
Vehicle lights: fault. Please contact workshop
There is a fault with the headlights or light
switch. Drive to a qualified workshop soon and
have the fault rectified.
_& WARNING
- Bulbs are sensitive to pressure. The glass
can break when you touch the bulb, causing
injury.
- Incorrect handling of the high-voltage ele
ment of xenon gas-discharge bulbs* can
have potentially fatal consequences.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0
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.... Avoid
driving at high speed
Avoid travelling at top speed. Fuel consumption,
exhaust emissions and noise Levels all increase
very rapidly at higher speeds. Driving at moder
ate speeds will help to save fuel.
Do not let the engine idle for longer than
necessary
Engine idling periods are automatically reduced
on vehicles with start/stop system*. On vehicles
without start/stop system*, it is worthwhile
switching off the engine at Level crossings, for in
stance, or at traffic lights with a Long red phase.
The fuel saved after only 30 -40 seconds is great
er than the amount of fuel needed to restart the
engine.
The engine takes a very Long time to warm up
when it is running at idling speed. Mechanical
wear and pollutant emissions are also especially
high during this initial warm-up phase. It is
therefore best to drive off immediately after
starting the engine. Avoid running the engine at
high speed.
Regular ser vicing
Regular servicing can establish a basis for good
fuel economy before you start driving. A well
serviced engine gives you the benefit of im
proved fuel efficiency as well as maximum relia
bility and an enhanced resale value.
A poorly maintained engine can consume up to
ten percent more fuel than necessary.
Check the oil level when filling the tank. Oil con
su mption depends to a great extent on the en
gine load and engine speed. It is quite normal
that the oil consumption of a new engine only
reaches its lowest level after a certain mileage.
This means that the oil consumption can only be
properly assessed after about 5,000 km. Depend
ing on your personal driving style, oil consump
tion can be up to 0.5 Ltr./1,000 km.
Avoid short trips
The engine and emission control system need to
reach their proper working temperature in order
to minimise fuel consumption and emissions . Driving
A cold engine uses disproportionately more fuel.
The engine only reaches its working temperature
after about four kilometres, when fuel consump
tion will return to a normal level.
Check tyre pressures
Always make sure the tyres are inflated to the
correct tyre pressures to save fuel. If the tyre
pressures are just 0.5 bar too Low, this can in
crease the fuel consumption by as much as 5 %.
Due to the greater rolling resistance, under-infla
tion also increases tyre wear and impairs han
dling.
The tyre pressures should always be checked
when the tyres are cold.
Do not use winter tyres all through the year; they
will increase fuel consumption by up to 10 %.
Avoid carrying unnecessary loads
Every kilo of extra weight will increase the fuel
consumption, so it is worth checking the Luggage
compartment occasionally to make sure that no
unnecessary Loads are being transported.
Save electrical energy
The engine drives the alternator to generate elec
tricity. This means that fuel consumption rises
when more power is required for electrical equip
ment. Switch off electrical equipment when it is
not needed. Electrical equipment which uses a
Lot of electricity includes the blower (at a high
setting), the rear window heating and the seat
heating*.
59
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WARNING
- Never run the engine in confined spaces.
The exhaust gases are toxic -risk of poison
ing!
- Never switch off the engine until the vehicle
is stationary.
- The brake servo and the power steering sys
tem work only when the engine is running.
You need more strength to steer and brake
the vehicle when the engine is switched off.
This would mean a greater risk of accidents
and serious injury, because you cannot steer
and brake in the normal manner.
Avoid high engine speeds, full throttle and ex
treme load conditions until the engine has
reached its normal operating temperature;
otherwise this can damage the engine.
{:!)) Note
- When starting from cold the engine may be
a little noisy for the first few seconds until
oil pressure has built up in the hydraulic
tappets. This is quite normal and no cause
for concern.
- If you leave the vehicle with the ignition
switched on, it will be switched off auto
matically after a while. Please note that
electrical equipment such as the exterior
lighting will also be switched off.
Switching off the engine
Applies to vehicles: with convenience key
• Stop the vehicle .
• Press the rel
s=
Tc-c
A -,c
R=
T,,..
E=
N�G =
I c-c
N -=
E ,....,
S=
T=
o=-c
P�I button
¢ page 60, Fig. 69.
Steering lockl
)
The steering will be locked if you switch off the
engine with the !STA
R
T E NGI N
E STOP!
button ,
move the selector lever to position P (on vehicles
with automatic gearbox*) and open the driv er's
door.
N
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l
This function is not available on all export versions. Driving
The steering will be locked if you switch off the
engine with the !S
T
A RT
ENGINE ST
O P
!
button
and open the driver's door. The steering lock acts
as a theft deterrent.
Emergency Off function
If necessary in an emergency, the engine can be
switched off while the vehicle is still moving.
Press the !STA
RT
ENGI
NE
STOP!
button twice in
quick succession or hold it in for longer than two
seconds.
A WARNING
- Never switch off the engine until the vehicle
is stationary . Otherwise you may not have
the full benefit of the brake servo and power
steering. You may need more strength to
steer and brake the vehicle than you nor
mally would. This would mean a greater risk
of accidents and serious injury, because you
cannot steer and brake in the normal man
ner.
-Always take the key with you when you leave
the vehicle. Otherwise the engine can be
started or power-operated equipment such
as the electric windows can be used. This
could result in serious injury.
CD CAUTION
If the engine has been working hard for a long
time, there is a risk of heat building up in the
engine compartment after the engine has
been switched off; this could cause engine
damage. For this reason, you should leave the
engine idling for about 2 minutes before
switching it off.
(1'> Note
After the engine is stopped the radiator fan
may run on for up to 10 minutes, even if the
ignition is switched off. The fan may also start
running again after some time if the coolant
temperature rises due to a build-up of heat,
llll-
61