down on the end of the wheel bolt
wrench with
one foot only. As you do so,
ho ld on to the car to keep your ba lance
and take care not to slip.
Raising the vehicle
The vehicle must be li~ed with the jock first
before the wheel can be removed.
*
Fi g. 193 Sill panels: markings
Fig. 194 S ill: posit ion ing the vehicle jack
The location of the jack point is indicated by
an indentat io n on the unders ide of the vehicle
¢fig . 193 .
.,. Activate the park in g brake to prevent the
vehicle from rolling u nintentionally.
.,. Move the selecto r lever to position P.
.,. Find the
mark ing ( impr int) on the si ll that is
nearest the wheel that w ill be changed
¢fig. 193. Behind the ma rking, there is a
li ft ing p oint on the s ill for the vehicle jac k.
.,. Turn the
vehicle jack located unde r the lift
ing point on the si ll to raise the jack until
the jaw
¢ fig . 194 @ covers the notch on
the vehicle¢
,&.¢CI) .
.,. Align the vehicle jack so the jaw @covers
the notch and the base p late @ is flat on
t h e f loor. The base plate @ must be
vertical
under the lifting point @.
What do I do now ? 24 7
.,. Insta ll the rod on the vehicle jack: Insert the
rod into the opening on the handwheel. T urn
the rod left or r ight to secure it.
.,. Continue raising the jack w ith the rod unt il
the wheel lifts off the ground slightly.
Position the vehicle jack
only under the desig
nated lifting points on the si ll
¢fig. 193.
There is exactly one locat ion for each wheel.
The jack must not be positioned at any other
location
r::;, & r::;,(D.
Soft g round u nder the jack can cause the ve
hicle to slip off the jack. Always place the jack
o n firm ground. Use a flat, stab le support if
necessary . Use a non-slip surface such as a
rubber mat on a
slippery surface such as tile .
.&_ WARNING
- You or your passengers co uld be inju red
while changing a wheel if you do no t fo l
low these sa fety p reca utions:
- Position the vehicle jack only at the designated lifting points and align the
jack. Otherwise, the vehicle jack could sli p and cause an injury if it does not
have sufficient hold on the vehicle.
-A soft or unstable surface under the jack may cause the veh icle to slip off
the jack. Always p rov ide a fi rm base for
t h e jack on the ground. If ne cessary,
u se a st urdy board under the j ack.
- On hard, slippery su rface (such as t iles)
u se a rubber mat or simi lar to p revent
the jack from sl ipping .
- To help prevent injury to yo urself and
your p assengers:
- Do not ra ise the vehicle until you are
sure the jack is securely engaged.
- Passengers must not remain in the ve
hicle when it is jacked up .
- Make sure that passengers wait in a
safe p lace away from the veh icle and
well away from the road and traffic.
- Make sure jack position is correct, ad
just as necessary and then cont inue to
raise the jack.
248 What do I do now?
(D Note
Do not lift the vehicle by the sil l. Position
the vehicle jack only at the designated lift
ing points on the sill. Otherwise, your vehi
cle will be damaged.
Taking the wheel off/installing the spare
tire
Follow these instructions step -by -step for
changing the wheel .
Fig. 195 Chang ing a w hee l: u sing t he screwdriver han
dle (with the blade removed) to turn th e bo lts
Fig . 196 Chan ging a w hee l: al ig nm en t pi n inside the
top hole
After you have loosened a ll wheel bolts and
raised the vehicle off the ground, remove and
replace the wheel as follows:
Removing the wheel
.. Remove the topmost wheel bolt completely
with the
hexagonal socket in the screwdr iv
er hand le (vehicle tool kit)
c::>fig. 195 and
set it aside on a
clean surface.
.. Screw the threaded end of the
alignment
pin
from the tool kit hand -tight into the
empty bolt hole
c::> fig . 196.
.. Then remove the other wheel bo lts as de
scribed above. ..
Take off the wheel leaving the alignment pin
in the bolt hole
c::> (D.
Putting on the spare tire
.. Push the spare tire over the alignment pin.
.. Screw on the wheel bolts and tighten them
slightly using the hexagonal socket .
.. Remove the alignment pin and insert and
tighten the remaining wheel bolt slightly
like the rest.
.. Turn the jack handle counter-clockwise to
lower the vehicle until the jack is fully re
leased .
.. Use the wheel bolt wrench to tighten all
wheel bo lts firm ly
c::> page 246 . Tighten
them
in a crisscross pattern, from one bolt
to the (approximately) opposite one, to keep
the wheel centered .
.. Perform the steps required after changing
the wheel
c::> page 245, After changing a
wheel.
The hexagonal socket makes it easier to re
move the wheel bolts from the rim. Care
should be taken when removing the reversible
blade .
(D Note
When removing or installing the wheel,
the rim cou ld hit the brake rotor and dam
age the rotor. Work carefu lly and have a
second person to help you.
(@ Tips
- When mounting tires with
unidirectional
tread design
make sure the tread pat
tern is po inted the right way
c::> page 249.
- The wheel bolts should be clean and easy
to turn. Check for dirt and corrosion on
the mating surfaces of both the wheel
and the hub. Remove all d irt from these
surfaces before remounting the wheel.
- Do not use the hexagonal socket in the
screwdriver handle to loosen or t ighten
the whee l bolts .
Loading the vehicle onto a flat bed truck
Fig. 207 Veh icle on flat bed truck
Front hook up
.. Align the vehicle with the centerline of the
car carr ier ramp.
.. Attach the winch hook to the front towline
eye previously installed .
Rear hook up
.. Align the vehicle with the centerline of the
car carrier ramp.
.. Attach the winch hook to the rear towline
eye previously installed.
(D} Tips
Check carefully to make sure the hook-up
is secure before moving the car up the flat
bed truck ramp.
Lifting vehicle
Lifting with workshop hoist and with
floor jack
The vehicle may only be li~ed at the lifting
points illustrated .
Fig. 208 Front lifting po int
Emergency situations 259
Fig . 209 Rea r lift ing po int
.,. Read and heed WARNING c::> .&,.
.,. Locate lifting points c::> fig. 208 and
¢ fig. 209 .
.,. Adju st lifting arms of workshop hoist or
floor jack to match vehicle lifting points.
.. Insert a rubber pad between the floor jack/
workshop hoist and the lifting points.
If you must lift your vehicle with a floor jack
to work underneath, be sure the vehicle is
safely supported on stands intended for this
purpose .
Front lifting point
T he lifti ng point is loca ted on the floo r pan re
info rcemen t about at the same level as the
jack mounting point
c::>fig. 208. Do not lift
the vehicle at the vertical sill reinforcement.
Rear lifting point
The lifting point is located o n the vert ica l rein
forcement of the lower sill for the on board
jack
c::> fig. 209 .
Lifting with vehicle jack
Refer to c:;, page 247.
A WARNING
-To reduce the risk of ser ious injury and
vehicle damage.
- Always lift the vehicle only at the spe
cia l workshop hoist and floor jack lift
points illustrated
c:;, fig. 208 and
¢fig. 209.
- Fail ure to lift the veh icle at these
-
points could cause the vehicle to tilt or ..,.
260 Emergency situations
fall from a lift if there is a change in ve
hicle weight distribution and balance.
This might happen, for example, when
heavy components such as the engine
block or transmission are removed .
- When removing heavy components like
these, anchor vehicle to hoist or add cor
responding weights to maintain the cen
ter of gravity. Otherwise, the vehicle
might tilt or slip off the hoist, causing
serious personal injury.
(D Note
- Be aware of the following points before
lifting the vehicle:
-The vehicle should never be lifted or
jacked up from underneath the engine
oil pan, the transmission housing, the
front or rear axle or the body side
members. This could lead to serious
damage.
- To avoid damage to the underbody or
chassis frame, a rubber pad must be
inserted between the floor jack and
the lift points.
- Before driving over a workshop hoist,
check that the vehicle weight does not
exceed the permissible lifting capacity
of the hoist.
- Before driving over a workshop hoist,
ensure that there is sufficient clear
ance between the hoist and low parts
of the vehicle.