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8-3
8
EBU21743Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system TIP●For ATVs not equipped with an odometer or an hour meter, follow the month maintenance intervals.●For ATVs equipped with an odometer or an hour meter, follow the km (mi) or hours maintenance inter-
vals. However, keep in mind that if the ATV isn’t used for a long period of time, the month maintenance
intervals should be followed.●Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools,
data and technical skills.NO.ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE
JOB INITIAL
EVERY
Whichev- er comes first month136612
km
(mi) 320
(200) 1300
(800) 2500
(1600) 2500
(1600) 5000
(3200)
hours 20 80 160 160 320
1 *Fuel line Check fuel hoses for cracks or other damage, and
replace if necessary. √√√
2 Spark plug Check condition and clean, regap, or replace if
necessary. √√√√√
3 *Valves Check valve clearance and adjust if necessary. √ √√√
4 *Carburetor Check starter (choke) operation and correct if nec-
essary.
Check engine idling speed and adjust if neces- sary. √√√√
5 *Crankcase breather
system Check breather hose for cracks or other damage,
and replace if necessary. √√√
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8
14*Chassis fasteners Make sure that all nuts, bolts, and screws are
properly tightened. √√√√√
15 *Shock absorber as-
semblies Check operation and correct if necessary.
Check for oil leakage and replace if necessary.
√√√
16 *Rear suspension re-
lay arm and con-
necting arm
pivoting points Check operation and correct if necessary.
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
√√√√
17 *Steering shaft Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. √√√
18 *Steering system Check operation and repair or replace if damaged.
Check toe-in and adjust if necessary.
√√√√√
19 Engine oil Change.
Check ATV for oil leakage, and correct if neces-
sary. √ √√√
20 Engine oil filter ele-
ment Clean or replace if necessary.
√√√
21 Engine oil strainer Clean. √√√
22 *Moving parts and
cables Lubricate.
√√√√
NO. ITEM
CHECK OR MAINTENANCE
JOB INITIAL EVERY
Whichev- er comes first month136612
km
(mi) 320
(200) 1300
(800) 2500
(1600) 2500
(1600) 5000
(3200)
hours 20 80 160 160 320U1BS63E0.book Page 7 Tuesday, March 13, 2012 11:43 AM
Page 90 of 140
8-9
8
EBU23213Checking the spark plug The spark plug is an important engine component,
which is easy to check. Since heat and deposits
will cause any spark plug to slowly erode, the spark
plug should be removed and checked in accor-
dance with the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. In addition, the condition of the spark
plug can reveal the condition of the engine.
To remove the spark plug1. Remove the spark plug cap. 2. Remove the spark plug as shown, with the
spark plug wrench included in the owner’s tool
kit.
To check the spark plug 1. Check that the porcelain insulator around the center electrode of the spark plug is a medi-
um-to-light tan (the ideal color when the ATV
is ridden normally).1. Spark plug cap
1. Spark plug wrench
U1BS63E0.book Page 9 Tuesday, March 13, 2012 11:43 AM
Page 91 of 140
8-10
8
TIPIf the spark plug shows a distinctly different color,
the engine could be operating improperly. Do not
attempt to diagnose such problems yourself. In-
stead, have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV.2. Check the spark plug for electrode erosionand excessive carbon or other deposits, and
replace it if necessary.
3. Measure the spark plug gap with a wire thick- ness gauge and, if necessary, adjust the gap
to specification.
To install the spark plug1. Clean the surface of the spark plug gasket and its mating surface, and then wipe off any
grime from the spark plug threads.
2. Install the spark plug with the spark plug wrench, and then tighten it to the specified
torque.
Specified spark plug:
NGK/DR8EA
1. Spark plug gapSpark plug gap:0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
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8-11
8
TIPIf a torque wrench is not available when installing
the spark plug, a good estimate of the correct
torque is 1/4–1/2 turn past finger tight. However,
the spark plug should be tightened to the specified
torque as soon as possible.3. Install the spark plug cap.EBU2327GEngine oil and oil filter element The engine oil level should be checked before
each ride. In addition, the oil must be changed and
the oil filter element cleaned at the intervals speci-
fied in the periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the engine oil level1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Check the engine oil level on a cold engine.
TIPIf the engine was started before checking the oil
level, be sure to warm up the engine sufficiently,
and then wait at least ten minutes until the oil set-
tles for an accurate reading.3. Remove the engine oil filler cap, and then wipe the engine oil dipstick off with a clean
rag.
4. Insert the dipstick into the filler hole (without screwing it in), and then remove it again to
check the oil level.TIPThe engine oil should be between the minimum
and maximum level marks.
Tightening torque:Spark plug:18 Nm (1.8 m·kgf, 13 ft·lbf)
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8-12
8
5. If the engine oil is at or below the minimum
level mark, add sufficient oil of the recom-
mended type to raise it to the correct level.
NOTICE: Be sure the engine oil is at the
correct level, otherwise engine damage
may result.
[ECB00851]
6. Insert the dipstick into the oil filler hole, and then tighten the engine oil filler cap. To change the engine oil (with or without oil fil-
ter element cleaning)
1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then turn it off.
3. Place an oil pan under the engine to collect the used oil.
4. Remove the engine oil filler cap, and then re- move the engine oil drain bolt to drain the oil
from the crankcase. NOTICE: When remov-
ing the engine oil drain bolt, the compres-
sion spring, oil strainer and O-ring will fall
out. Take care not to lose these parts.
[ECB00311]
1. Engine oil dipstick
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
4. Engine oil filler capU1BS63E0.book Page 12 Tuesday, March 13, 2012 11:43 AM
Page 94 of 140
8-13
8
TIPSkip steps 5–9 if the oil filter element is not being
cleaned.5. Remove the oil filter element cover by remov-ing the bolts, and then remove the oil filter el-
ement and the O-ring. 6. Clean the oil strainer and oil filter element with
solvent.
7. Install the oil filter element and a new O-ring.
TIPMake sure that the O-ring is properly seated.8. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to the O- ring.
9. Install the oil filter element cover by installing the bolts, and then tighten them to the speci-
fied torque.
1. Engine oil drain bolt
2. O-ring
3. Compression spring
4. Oil strainer
4321
1. Oil filter element cover
2. Bolt
3. Oil filter element
4. O-ring
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8
10. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to a new
O-ring.
11. Install the oil strainer, the compression spring, the new O-ring and the engine oil drain bolt.
Tighten the engine oil drain bolt to the speci-
fied torque. NOTICE: Before installing the engine oil drain bolt, be sure to install the
O-ring, compression spring and oil strain-
er.
[ECB00321]
12. Refill with the specified amount of the recom-
mended engine oil, and then install and tight-
en the engine oil filler cap.TIPBe sure to wipe off spilled oil on any parts after the
engine and exhaust system have cooled down.
Tightening torque:Oil filter element cover bolt:10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)1. Engine oil drain bolt
2. O-ring
3. Compression spring
4. Oil strainer
4321
Tightening torque: Engine oil drain bolt:32 Nm (3.2 m·kgf, 23 ft·lbf)
Recommended oil: See page 10-1.
Oil quantity: Without oil filter element replacement:2.50 L (2.64 US qt, 2.20 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement: 2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt)
U1BS63E0.book Page 14 Tuesday, March 13, 2012 11:43 AM