2013 YAMAHA XMAX 125 oil

TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
Further safe-riding points ................1-5
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view ........................................2-3
Controls and instruments.................2-5
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS.......................................3-1
Immobilizer system .........................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................3-2
Indicator lights and
warning lights ..............................3-4
Speedometer ..................................3-5
Tachometer ....................................3-6
Multi-function display ......................3-6
Anti-theft alarm (optional) .............3-11
Handlebar switches ......................3-11
Front brake lever ..........................3-12
Rear brake lever ...........................3-13
ABS (for ABS models) ..................3-13
Fuel tank cap ................................3-14
Fuel ...............................................3-15
Catalytic converters ......................3-16
Securing bracket ...........................3-17
Seat ..............................................3-17
Storage compartments .................3-18
Travel trunk ..................................3-19
Adjusting the shock absorber
assemblies ................................3-20Sidestand ..................................... 3-21
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ 3-21
Auxiliary DC jack .......................... 3-23
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................. 5-1
Starting the engine ......................... 5-1
Starting off ...................................... 5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ........ 5-3
Braking ........................................... 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ............................... 5-4
Engine break-in .............................. 5-4
Parking ........................................... 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system ............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing
the cowling and panel ................. 6-8
Checking the spark plug ................. 6-9
Engine oil ..................................... 6-10
Final transmission oil .................... 6-13
Coolant ......................................... 6-14Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements ................................... 6-16
Adjusting the throttle grip free
play ........................................... 6-17
Valve clearance ........................... 6-18
Tires ............................................. 6-18
Cast wheels ................................. 6-20
Checking the front and
rear brake lever free play ......... 6-21
Checking the front and
rear brake pads ........................ 6-21
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-22
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-24
Checking and lubricating
the cables ................................. 6-24
Checking and lubricating
the throttle grip and cable ......... 6-24
Lubricating the front and
rear brake levers ...................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand ....... 6-25
Checking the front fork ................. 6-26
Checking the steering .................. 6-27
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-27
Battery ......................................... 6-27
Replacing the fuses ..................... 6-29
Replacing a headlight bulb .......... 6-30
Replacing a front turn signal light
bulb ........................................... 6-31
Replacing a tail/brake light bulb or
a rear turn signal light bulb ....... 6-31U2ABE2E0.book Page 1 Thursday, August 30, 2012 2:36 PM

DESCRIPTION
2-1
2
EAU32220
Left viewYP125R/YP125RA1. Headlight (page 6-30)
2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-14)
3. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-2)
4. V-belt case air filter element (page 6-16)
5. Rear storage compartment (page 3-18)
6. Air filter element (page 6-16)
7. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-20)8. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-10)
9. Centerstand (page 6-25)
10.Sidestand (page 3-21)U2ABE2E0.book Page 1 Thursday, August 30, 2012 2:36 PM

DESCRIPTION
2-2
2 YP125RA Business Edition / YP125R Sports
1. Headlight (page 6-30)
2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-14)
3. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-2)
4. V-belt case air filter element (page 6-16)
5. Rear storage compartment (page 3-18)
6. Air filter element (page 6-16)
7. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-20)
8. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-10)
9. Centerstand (page 6-25)10.Sidestand (page 3-21)
U2ABE2E0.book Page 2 Thursday, August 30, 2012 2:36 PM

DESCRIPTION
2-3
2
EAU32230
Right viewYP125R/YP125RA1. Grab bar (page 5-2)
2. Seat (page 3-17)
3. Coolant reservoir cap (page 6-14)
4. Battery (page 6-27)
5. Fuses (page 6-29)
6. Front brake pads (page 6-21)
7. Coolant level check window (page 6-14)8. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-10)
9. Rear brake pads (page 6-21)
10.Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-20)U2ABE2E0.book Page 3 Thursday, August 30, 2012 2:36 PM

DESCRIPTION
2-4
2 YP125RA Business Edition / YP125R Sports
1. Grab bar (page 5-2)
2. Seat (page 3-17)
3. Coolant reservoir cap (page 6-14)
4. Battery (page 6-27)
5. Fuses (page 6-29)
6. Front brake pads (page 6-21)
7. Coolant level check window (page 6-14)
8. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-10)
9. Rear brake pads (page 6-21)10.Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-20)
U2ABE2E0.book Page 4 Thursday, August 30, 2012 2:36 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-7
3
The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:
●
a fuel meter
●
a coolant temperature meter
●
an odometer
●
two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were
last set to zero)
●
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since
the bottom segment of the fuel
meter and fuel level warning indi-
cator started flashing)
●
a self-diagnosis device
●
a clock
●
an ambient temperature display
●
an oil change indicator
●
a V-belt replacement indicator
TIP●
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” be-
fore using the “SELECT” and “RE-
SET” buttons.
●
When the key is turned to “ON”, all
of the display segments of the
multi-function display will appear
and then disappear, in order to test
the electrical circuit.
Odometer and tripmeter modes
Pushing the “SELECT” button switches
the display between the odometer
mode “Odo” and the tripmeter modes
“Trip” in the following order:
Odo/Trip (top) → Trip (bottom)/Trip
(top) → Odo/Trip (top)When approximately 2.0 L (0.53 US
gal, 0.44 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the
fuel tank, the bottom segment of the
fuel meter and fuel level warning indica-
tor will start flashing, and the display will
automatically change to the fuel re-
serve tripmeter mode “Trip F” and start
counting the distance traveled from that
point. In that case, pushing the “SE-
LECT” button switches the display be-
tween the various tripmeter and
odometer modes in the following order:
Trip F/Trip (top) → Trip (bottom)/Trip
(top) → Odo/Trip (top) → Trip F/Trip
(top)
1. V-belt replacement indicator “V-BELT”
2. Fuel level warning indicator “ ”
3. Coolant temperature warning indicator “ ”
4. Oil change indicator “OIL”
U2ABE2E0.book Page 7 Thursday, August 30, 2012 2:36 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-8
3
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push-
ing the “SELECT” button until “Trip” or
“Trip F” begins flashing (“Trip” or “Trip
F” will only flash for five seconds).
While “Trip” or “Trip F” is flashing, push
the “RESET” button for at least one
second. If you do not reset the fuel re-
serve tripmeter manually, it will reset it-self automatically and the display will
return to the prior mode after refueling
and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
TIPThe display cannot be changed back to
“Trip F” after pushing the “RESET” but-
ton.Fuel meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the
fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel
in the fuel tank. The display segments
of the fuel meter disappear towards “E”
(Empty) as the fuel level decreases.
When the fuel level reaches the bottom
segment near “E”, the fuel level warn-
ing indicator and the bottom segment
will flash. Refuel as soon as possible.
Coolant temperature meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the
coolant temperature meter indicates
the temperature of the coolant. The
coolant temperature varies with chang-
es in the weather and engine load. If
the top segment and coolant tempera-ture warning indicator flash, stop the
vehicle and let the engine cool. (See
page 6-36.)
NOTICE
ECA10021
Do not continue to operate the en-
gine if it is overheating.Oil change indicator “OIL”
This indicator flashes at the initial 1000
km (600 mi), then at 6000 km (3500 mi)
and every 6000 km (3500 mi) thereafter
to indicate that the engine oil should be
changed.
After changing the engine oil, reset the
oil change indicator. (See page 6-10.)
If the engine oil is changed before the
oil change indicator comes on (i.e. be-
fore the periodic oil change interval has
1. Fuel reserve tripmeterU2ABE2E0.book Page 8 Thursday, August 30, 2012 2:36 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-9
3 been reached), the indicator must be
reset after the oil change for the next
periodic oil change to be indicated at
the correct time. (See page 6-10.)
The electrical circuit of the indicator can
be checked according to the following
procedure.
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Check that the indicator comes on
for a few seconds and then goes
off.
3. If the indicator does not come on,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
electrical circuit.
V-belt replacement indicator “V-
BELT”
This indicator flashes every 18000 km
(10500 mi) when the V-belt needs to be
replaced.
The electrical circuit of the indicator can
be checked according to the following
procedure.
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Check that the indicator comes on
for a few seconds and then goes
off.3. If the indicator does not come on,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
electrical circuit.
Self-diagnosis device
This model is equipped with a self-diag-
nosis device for various electrical cir-
cuits.
If a problem is detected in any of those
circuits, the multi-function display will
indicate an error code.
If the multi-function display indicates
such an error code, note the code num-
ber, and then have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
NOTICE
ECA11790
If the multi-function display indi-
cates an error code, the vehicle
should be checked as soon as pos-
sible in order to avoid engine dam-
age.The self-diagnosis device also detects
problems in the immobilizer system cir-
cuits.
If a problem is detected in the immobi-
lizer system circuits, the immobilizer
system indicator light will flash and themulti-function display will indicate an
error code when the key is turned to
“ON”.
TIPIf the multi-function display indicates er-
ror code 52, this could be caused by
transponder interference. If this error
appears, try the following.1. Use the code re-registering key to
start the engine.TIPMake sure there are no other immobi-
lizer keys close to the main switch, and
do not keep more than one immobilizer
key on the same key ring! Immobilizer1. Error code display
U2ABE2E0.book Page 9 Thursday, August 30, 2012 2:36 PM