2013 YAMAHA TMAX air filter

TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY INFORMATION ................. 1-1
Further safe-riding points ................ 1-5
DESCRIPTION .................................. 2-1
Left view .......................................... 2-1
Right view ........................................ 2-2
Controls and instrument s................. 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ....................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system .... ..................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................ 3-2
Indicator lights and warning lights ............................................ 3-3
Speedometer .................................. 3-5
Tachometer .................................... 3-5
Multi-function display ...................... 3-5
Anti-theft alarm (opti onal) ............. 3-12
Handlebar switches ...................... 3-12
Front brake lever .......................... 3-14
Rear brake lever ........................... 3-14
Rear brake lock lever .................... 3-15
ABS (for ABS models) . ................. 3-16
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-17
Fuel ............................................... 3-18
Catalytic converter ........................ 3-19
Seat .............................................. 3-20
Adjusting the rider backrest .......... 3-20
Helmet holder ............................... 3-21
Storage compartments ................. 3-22
Windshield .................................... 3-24 Rear view mirrors ......................... 3-25
Shock absorber assembly ............ 3-26
Sidestand ..................................... 3-26
Ignition circuit cut-o
ff system ........ 3-27
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................. 5-1
Starting the engine ......................... 5-1
Starting off ...................................... 5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ........ 5-3
Braking ........................................... 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ............................... 5-4
Engine break-in .............................. 5-4
Parking ........................................... 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system ............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ..... 6-8
Checking the spark plugs ............. 6-10
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 6-11
Coolant ......................................... 6-14
Replacing the air filter element ..... 6-15 Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........... ............................ .. 6-16
Checking the throttle grip free play ............................................ 6-17
Valve clearance ............................ 6-17
Tires .............................................. 6-17
Cast wheels .................................. 6-19
Checking the front and rear brake
lever free play ............................ 6-20
Adjusting the rear brake lock cable .......................................... 6-21
Checking the rear brake lock ........ 6-21
Checking the front and rear brake pads ........................................... 6-22
Checking the brake fluid level ....... 6-23
Changing the brake fluid ............... 6-24
Drive belt slack ............................. 6-24
Checking and lubricating the cables ........................................ 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ................ 6-25
Lubricating the front and rear brake levers ............................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the centerstand and sidestand ........ 6-26
Checking the front fork .................. 6-26
Checking the steering ................... 6-27
Checking the wheel bearings ........ 6-27
Battery .......................................... 6-28
Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-30
Replacing the headlight bulb ........ 6-32
59C-9-E1.book 1 ページ ２０１２年６月２６日　火曜日　午前１１時３３分

2-1
12
DESCRIPTION
EAU10410
Left view
3
5
98
7
6
10
111
4
2
1. Battery (page 6-28)
2. V-belt air filter element (left)
3. Helmet holder (page 3-21)
4. Rear storage compartment (page 3-22)
5. Grab bar (page 5-2)
6. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-11)
7. Sidestand (page 3-26) 8. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-11)
9. Engine oil level check window (page 6-11)
10.Oil filter cartridge (page 6-11)
11.Coolant level check window (page 6-14)
59C-9-E1.book 1 ページ ２０１２年６月２６日　火曜日　午前１１時３３分

DESCRIPTION
2-2
12
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU10420
Right view
3
6
7
1
54
2
1. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-2)
2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-17)
3. Air filter element (page 6-15)
4. Windshield (page 3-24)
5. Fuses (page 6-30)
6. V-belt air filter element (right)
7. Centerstand (page 6-26)
59C-9-E1.book 2 ページ ２０１２年６月２６日　火曜日　午前１１時３３分

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-4
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
EAU1770E
General maintenance and lubrication chart NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi) 10000 km
(6000 mi) 20000 km
(12000 mi) 30000 km
(18000 mi) 40000 km
(24000 mi)
1 Air filter element Replace. 
2* V-belt case air filter
elements Clean.

Replace. 
3* Front brake Check operation, fluid level and
vehicle for fluid leakage. 
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
4* Rear brake Check operation, fluid level and
vehicle for fluid leakage. 
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
5* Brake hoses Check for cracks or damage.
Check for correct routing and
clamping. 
Replace. Every 4 years
6 Rear brake lock
cable Check cable length.
Adjust if necessary.
4000 km (2400 mi) after the initial 1000 km (600 mi) and every
5000 km (3000 mi) thereafter
7* Rear brake lock Check operation.
Check rubber boot.
Check wear indicator.
Adjust if necessary. 
8* Wheels Check runout and for damage. 
9* Tires Check tread depth and for
damage.
Replace if necessary.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary. 
10 * Wheel bearings Check bearing for looseness or
damage. 
59C-9-E1.book 4 ページ ２０１２年６月２６日　火曜日　午前１１時３３分

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-7
2
3
4
567
8
9
EAU38262
TIP
Engine air filter and V-belt air filters
This model’s engine air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned withcompressed air to avoid damaging it.
The engine air filter element needs to be replaced and the V-belt air filter elements need to be serviced more frequent- ly when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.

Hydraulic brake service
After disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers, always change the fluid. Regularly check the brake fluid
levels and fill the reservoirs as required.
Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake fluid. Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
59C-9-E1.book 7 ページ ２０１２年６月２６日　火曜日　午前１１時３３分

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-15
2
3
4
567
8
9
er by removing the screw.
5. Open the coolant reservoir cap, add coolant to the maximum level
mark, and then close the reservoir
cap. WARNING! Remove only
the coolant reservoir cap. Never
attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is
hot.
[EWA15161]
NOTICE: If coolant is
not available, use distilled water
or soft tap water instead. Do not
use hard water or salt water
since it is harmful to the engine.
If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other- wise the cooling system will not
be protected against frost and
corrosion. If water has been
added to the coolant, have a
Yamaha dealer check the anti-
freeze content of the coolant as
soon as possible, otherwise the
effectiveness of the coolant will
be reduced.
[ECA10472]

6. Install the coolant reservoir cover by installing the screw.
7. Place the left floorboard mat in the original position and push it down-
ward to secure it.
EAU52030
Replacing the air filter element The air filter element should be re-
placed at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. Replace the air filter element
more frequently if you are riding in un-
usually wet or dusty areas.
To replace the air filter element
1. Remove panel C. (See page 6-8.)
2. Remove the air filter case cover by removing the screws.
3. Pull the air filter element out.
1. Coolant reservoir cover
2. Screw
1 2
1. Coolant reservoir capCoolant reservoir capacity (up to the
maximum level mark):
0.27 L (0.29 US qt, 0.24 Imp.qt)
1
1. Screw
2. Air filter case cover
1
1 2
59C-9-E1.book 15 ページ ２０１２年６月２６日　火曜日　午前１１時３３分

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-16
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
94. Insert a new air filter element into
the air filter case. NOTICE: Make
sure that the air filter element is
properly seated in the air filter
case. The engine should never
be operated without the air filter
element installed, otherwise the
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
become excessively worn.
[ECA10481]

5. Install the air filter case cover by in- stalling the screws.
6. Install the panel.
EAU33482
Adjusting the engine idling
speed The engine idling speed must be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted as
follows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
The engine should be warm before
making this adjustment. 1. Remove panel D. (See page 6-8.)
2. Check the engine idling speed and, if necessary, adjust it to spec-
ification by turning the idle adjust-
ing screw. To increase the engine
idling speed, turn the screw in di-
rection (a). To decrease the en-
gine idling speed, turn the screw in
direction (b).
TIPIf the specified idling speed cannot be
obtained as described above, have aYamaha dealer make the adjustment.
3. Install the panel.
1. Air filter element
1
1. Idle adjusting screwEngine idling speed: 1100–1300 r/min
1(a)(b)
59C-9-E1.book 16 ページ ２０１２年６月２６日　火曜日　午前１１時３３分

8-1
2
3
4
5
6
789
SPECIFICATIONS
EAU50916
Dimensions:Overall length: 2200 mm (86.6 in)
Overall width: 775 mm (30.5 in)
Overall height: 1420/1475 mm (55.9/58.1 in)
Seat height:
800 mm (31.5 in)
Wheelbase: 1580 mm (62.2 in)
Ground clearance: 125 mm (4.92 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2800 mm (110.2 in)Weight:Curb weight: XP500 217 kg (478 lb)
XP500A 221 kg (487 lb)Engine:Engine type: Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Inline 2-cylinder
Displacement: 530 cm
3
Bore  stroke:
68.0  73.0 mm (2.68  2.87 in)
Compression ratio: 10.90 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter
Lubrication system:
Dry sump
Engine oil:Recommended brand: YAMALUBE
Type: SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO stan-
dard MA
Engine oil quantity: Without oil filter ca rtridge replacement:
2.70 L (2.85 US qt, 2.38 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.90 L (3.07 US qt, 2.55 Imp.qt)Cooling system:Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the maxi-
mum level mark): 0.27 L (0.29 US qt, 0.24 Imp.qt)
Radiator capacity (including all routes): 1.50 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:
Oil-coated paper elementFuel:Recommended fuel: Regular unleaded gasoline (Gasohol (E10)
acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity: 15.0 L (3.96 US gal, 3.30 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)Fuel injection:Throttle body:ID mark: 59C1 00
Spark plug(s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/CR7E
Spark plug gap: 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)Clutch:Clutch type:
Wet, multiple-disc automaticTransmission:Primary reduction ratio: 1.000
Final drive:
Belt
Secondary reduction ratio: 6.034 (52/32 x 36/22 x 59/26)
Transmission type: V-belt automaticChassis:Frame type: Diamond
Caster angle: 25.00 
Trail:
92 mm (3.6 in)Front tire:Type: Tubeless
Size:
120/70R15 M/C 56H
Manufacturer/model: DUNLOP/GPR-100F
Manufacturer/model: BRIDGESTONE/BT011F
59C-9-E1.book 1 ページ ２０１２年６月２６日　火曜日　午前１１時３３分