2013 YAMAHA PW50 steering

TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT
LABELS ............................................1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION .................. 2-1
DESCRIPTION .................................. 3-1
Left view .......................................... 3-1
Right view ........................................ 3-2
Controls and instruments ................3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ....................................... 4-1
Handlebar switch ............................ 4-1
Speed limiter and power reduction plate ............................................4-1
Front brake lever ............................ 4-2
Rear brake lever ............................. 4-3
Fuel tank cap .................................. 4-3
Fuel ................................................ 4-3
Fuel tank breather hose ................. 4-5
2-stroke engine oil ..........................4-6
Fuel cock ........................................ 4-6
Starter (choke) lever ....................... 4-7
Kickstarter ......................................4-7
Seat ................................................ 4-7
Cable lock (for Europe) .................. 4-8 FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
............. 5-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................ 6-1
Starting and warming up a cold engine .............................. 6-1
Starting a warm engine .................. 6-1
Starting off ..................................... 6-2
Acceleration and deceleration ....... 6-2
Braking ........................................... 6-2
Engine break-in .............................. 6-3
Parking ........................................... 6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 7-1
Owner’s tool kit .............................. 7-2
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ....... 7-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 7-4
Checking the spark plug ................ 7-6
Removing the power reduction plate ............................................ 7-7
Transmission oil ............................. 7-8
Middle and final gear cases ........... 7-9
Cleaning the air filter element ........ 7-9
Cleaning the spark arrester ......... 7-10
Adjusting the carburetor ............... 7-11
Adjusting the engine idling speed ........................................ 7-11 Checking the throttle grip free
play ........................................... 7-12
Tires ............................................. 7-12
Panel wheels ................................ 7-14
Adjusting the front and rear brake lever free play .......... 7-14
Checking the front and rear brake shoes ....................... 7-15
Checking and lubricating the cables ................................. 7-16
Checking and lubricating
the throttle grip and cable ......... 7-16
Adjusting the Autolube pump ....... 7-16
Lubricating the front and rear brake levers ....................... 7-17
Checking and lubricating the centerstand ......................... 7-17
Checking the front fork ................. 7-17
Checking the steering .................. 7-18
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 7-18
Front wheel .................................. 7-19
Rear wheel ................................... 7-20
Troubleshooting ........................... 7-23
Troubleshooting chart .................. 7-24
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND
STORAGE .......................................... 8-1
Matte color caution ......................... 8-1
Care ............................................... 8-1
Storage ........................................... 8-3
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SAFETY INFORMATION
2-4
2
ucts or having other modifications per-
formed to your vehicle that change any
of the vehicle’s design or operation
characteristics can put you and others
at greater risk of serious injury or death.
You are responsible for injuries related
to changes in the vehicle.
Keep the following guidelines in mind,
as well as those provided under “Load-
ing” when mounting accessories.
●
Never install accessories that
would impair the performance of
your motorcycle. Carefully inspect
the accessory before using it to
make sure that it does not in any
way reduce ground clearance or
cornering clearance, limit suspen-
sion travel, steering travel or con-
trol operation.
Accessories fitted to the handle- bar or the front fork area can
create instability due to improper
weight distribution. If accesso-
ries are added to the handlebar
or front fork area, they must be
as lightweight as possible and
should be kept to a minimum. Bulky or large accessories may
seriously affect the stability of
the motorcycle. Wind may at-
tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
the motorcycle may become un-
stable in cross winds.
Certain accessories can dis- place the operator from his or
her normal riding position. This
improper position limits the free-
dom of movement of the opera-
tor and may limit control ability,
therefore, such accessories are
not recommended.
●
Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical acces-
sories exceed the capacity of the
motorcycle’s electrical system, an
electric failure could result, which
could cause a dangerous loss of
lights or engine power.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your
motorcycle were designed to match the
performance capabilities and to provide
the best combination of handling, brak-
ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz-
es, and combinations may not be appropriate. Refer to page 7-12 for tire
specifications and more information on
replacing your tires.
Transporting the Motorcycle
Be sure to observe following instruc-
tions before transporting the motorcy-
cle in another vehicle.
●
Remove all loose items from the
motorcycle.
●
Check that the fuel cock is in the
“S” (stop) position and that there
are no fuel leaks.
●
Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck
bed, and choke it in a rail to pre-
vent movement.
●
Shift the transmission in gear (for
models with a manual transmis-
sion).
●
Secure the motorcycle with tie-
downs or suitable straps that are
attached to solid parts of the mo-
torcycle, such as the frame or up-
per front fork triple clamp (and not,
for example, to rubber-mounted
handlebars or turn signals, or parts
that could break). Choose the lo-
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-4
7
EAU41757
General maintenance and lubrication chart TIPItems marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical
skills.NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB INITIAL
THEREAFTER
EVERY
1
month 3
months 6
months 6
months 12
months
1* Front brake
Check operation.Adjust brake lever free play.Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit
2* Rear brakeCheck operation.Adjust brake lever free play.Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit
3* WheelsCheck runout and for damage.Replace if necessary.
4* TiresCheck tread depth and for damage.Replace if necessary.Check air pressure.Correct if necessary.
5* Wheel bearingsCheck bearings for smooth operation.Replace if necessary.
6* Steering bearingsCheck bearing assemblies for looseness.Moderately repack with lithium-soap-based
grease every 2 years.
7*Check for grease leakage.Check gears for damage and wear.Lubricate gears with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 2 years
Middle and final gear
cases
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-18
7
NOTICE
ECA10590
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
EAU45511
Checking the steering Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.1. Place the vehicle on the center- stand. WARNING! To avoid inju-
ry, securely support the vehicle
so there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10751]
2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.
EAU23291
Checking the wheel bearings The front and rear wheel bearings must
be checked at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check
the wheel bearings.
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
10-1
10
EAU40792
Identification numbers Record the vehicle identification num-
ber and model label information in the
spaces provided below for assistance
when ordering spare parts from a
Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehicle is stolen.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER:
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
EAU26400
Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the steering head pipe.
Record this number in the space pro-
vided.TIPThe vehicle identification number is
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your motorcy-
cle with the licensing authority in your
area.
EAU26480
Model label
The model label is affixed to the frame
under the seat. (See page 4-7.) Record
the information on this label in the
space provided. This information will be
needed when ordering spare parts from
a Yamaha dealer.
1. Vehicle identification number
1
1. Model label
1
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INDEX
AAcceleration and deceleration ................ 6-2
Air filter element, cleaning ...................... 7-9
Autolube pump, adjusting ..................... 7-16BBrake lever, front .................................... 4-2
Brake lever, rear ..................................... 4-3
Brake levers, lubricating ....................... 7-17
Brake shoes, checking ......................... 7-15
Braking ................................................... 6-2CCable lock (for Europe)........................... 4-8
Cables, checking and lubricating .......... 7-16
Carburetor, adjusting ............................ 7-11
Care ........................................................ 8-1
Centerstand, checking and lubricating ..................... 7-17EEngine break-in ...................................... 6-3
Engine idling speed .............................. 7-11
Engine oil ................................................ 4-6
Engine, starting a warm .......................... 6-1
Engine stop switch.................................. 4-1FFront and rear brake lever free play, adjusting ............................................. 7-14
Front fork, checking .............................. 7-17
Fuel......................................................... 4-3
Fuel cock ................................................ 4-6
Fuel tank breather hose.......................... 4-5
Fuel tank cap .......................................... 4-3HHandlebar switch .................................... 4-1
IIdentification numbers ........................... 10-1KKickstarter ............................................... 4-7LLabels, location .......................................1-1MMaintenance and lubrication, periodic..... 7-4
Maintenance, emission control system ... 7-3
Matte color, caution .................................8-1
Middle and final gear cases .................... 7-9
Model label ............................................ 10-1PParking ....................................................6-4
Part locations .......................................... 3-1
Power reduction plate, removing............. 7-7SSafety information ...................................2-1
Seat ......................................................... 4-7
Spark arrester, cleaning ........................ 7-10
Spark plug, checking ...............................7-6
Specifications .......................................... 9-1
Speed limiter and
power reduction plate............................ 4-1
Starter (choke) lever................................ 4-7
Starting and warming up a cold engine ... 6-1
Starting off ............................................... 6-2
Steering, checking.................................7-18
Storage....................................................8-3TThrottle grip and cable,
checking and lubricating ..................... 7-16
Throttle grip free play, checking ............7-12
Tires ......................................................7-12 Tool kit .................................................... 7-2
Transmission oil ...................................... 7-8
Troubleshooting .................................... 7-23
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 7-24
VVehicle Emission Control Information
label (For Canada).............................. 10-2
Vehicle identification number ................ 10-1WWheel bearings, checking..................... 7-18
Wheel (front) ......................................... 7-19
Wheel (rear) .......................................... 7-20
Wheels .................................................. 7-14
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EAU53771
WARNING
ALWAYS
:

vehicle overturns on hills and rough
terrain and in turns.

seriously affect handling and control.
Improper motorcycle use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.ALWAYS USE
AN APPROVED HELMET AND
PROTECTIVE GEAR NEVER USE
ON PAVED ROADS NEVER CARRY
PASSENGERS
NEVER
operate:


conditions.

another vehicle.

balance and steering and increase risk
of losing control.
LOCATE AND READ OWNER’S MANUAL. FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.\
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN
2012.07-0.6 ×1 CR
(E)
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