526
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Wheels
If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should be
replaced.
Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or cause loss of
handling control.
■Wheel selection
When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that
they are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter,
rim width, and inset
*.
Replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer.
*: Conventionally referred to as “offset”.
Toyota does not recommend using:
● Wheels of different sizes or types
● Used wheels
● Bent wheels that have been straightened
■ Aluminum wheel precautions
●Use only Toyota wheel nuts and wrenches designed for use
with your aluminum wheels.
● When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that the
wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1000 miles (1600 km).
● Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when using
tire chains.
● Use only Toyota genuine balance weights or equivalent and a
plastic or rubber hammer when balancing your wheels.
633
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a
tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or
excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can caus e heat buildup and possible tire fail-
ure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pres-
sure Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressure The maximum cold inflated
pressure to which a
tire may be inflated, s hown on the sidewall of
the tire
Recommended infla-
tion pressure Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steering, power
brakes, power windows, power seats, radio
and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment
(whether installed or not)
Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded vehi-
cle weight The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
634 6-1. Specifications
Normal occupant
weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants
specified in the second column of Table 1* that
follows
Occupant distribution Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci-
fied in the third column of Table 1
* below
Production options
weight The combined weight of installed regular pro-
duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in
excess of the standard items which they
replace, not previously considered in curb
weight or accessory weight, including heavy
duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty
12-volt battery, and special trim
Rim A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
assembly upon which the tire beads are seated
Rim diameter
(Wheel diameter) Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designation Rim diameter and width
Rim type designation The industry manufacturer's designation for a
rim by style or code
Rim width Nominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle capacity
weight (Total load
capacity) The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb.
(68 kg) times the vehicl
e's designated seating
capacity
Vehicle maximum load
on the tire The load on an individual tire that is determined
by distributing to each axle its share of the
maximum loaded vehicle weight, and dividing
by two
Vehicle normal load
on the tire The load on an individual tire that is determined
by distributing to each axle its share of curb
weight, accessory weight, and normal occu-
pant weight (distributed in accordance with
Ta b l e 1
* below), and dividing by two
Tire related termMeaning
638 6-1. Specifications
*:Table 1 Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load
for various designated seating capacities
Tread That portion of a tire that comes into contact
with the road
Tread rib A tread section running circumferentially
around a tire
Tread separation Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass
Treadwear indicators
(TWI) The projections within the principal grooves
designed to give a visual indication of the
degrees of wear of the tread
Wheel-holding fixture The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire
assembly securely
during testing
Designated seating
capacity, Number of occupantsVehicle normal load,
Number of occupantsOccupant distribution in a normally loaded vehi- cle
2 through 4 2 2 in front
5 through 10 3 2 in front, 1 in second
seat
11 through 15 5 2 in front, 1 in second
seat, 1 in third seat, 1
in fourth seat
16 through 20 7 2 in front, 2 in second
seat, 2 in third seat, 1
in fourth seat
Tire related termMeaning
667
Alphabetical index
Jack
Positioning a floor jack ......... 498
Vehicle-equipped jack .......... 579
Jack handle.............................. 579
Keyless entry ............................. 61
Keys Electronic key ......................... 46
Engine switch ............... 183, 188
If the electronic key does not operate properly ........... 596
If you lose your keys............. 595
Ignition switch ............... 183, 188
Keyless entry .......................... 61
Key number ............................ 46
Keys ....................................... 46
Mechanical key....................... 46
Power switch ........................ 183
Wireless remote control key ....................................... 61
License plate lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 548
Wattage ................................ 623
Light bulbs Replacing ............................. 548
Wattage ................................ 623
Lights Door courtesy lights.............. 439
Emergency flasher switch .... 558
Fog light switch..................... 224
Hazard light switch ............... 558
Headlight switch ................... 218
Interior light switch........ 440, 441
Outer foot lights .................... 439
Personal light switch............. 440
Replacing light bulbs ............ 548
Turn signal lever ................... 197
Vanity lights .......................... 456
Wattage ................................ 623
Load capacity .......................... 255
Lock steering column ............. 185 Maintenance
Do-it-yourself
maintenance .......................492
General maintenance ............488
Maintenance data..................610
Maintenance requirements....486
Meter Instrument panel light
control .................................201
Meters ...................................200
Mirrors
Conversation mirror...............457
Inside rear view mirror...........107
Side mirror heaters................304
Side mirrors ...........................110
Vanity mirrors ........................456
Moon roof .................................115
MP3 disc ...................................330
Multi-information display ....................................207
Noise from under vehicle ..........25J
K
L
M
N
671
Alphabetical index
Tools......................................... 579
Total load capacity .................. 255
Towing
Dinghy towing ....................... 279
Emergency towing ................ 561
Trailer towing ........................ 260
TRAC ........................................ 239
Traction control ....................... 239
Transmission ........................... 194
Trip information....................... 207
Trip meter................................. 200
Turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 548
Switch ................................... 197
Wattage ................................ 623 Vanity lights
Vanity lights ...........................456
Wattage .................................623
Vanity mirrors...........................456
VDIM ..........................................239
Vehicle control and operation data recording ........27
Vehicle dynamics integrated
management ..........................239
Vehicle identification number ...................................611
Vehicle stability control...........239
VSC............................................239V
672 Alphabetical index
Warning buzzersBrake system ........................ 567
Moon roof .............................. 572
Open door ............................. 570
Seat belt reminder ................. 570
Warning lights Anti-lock brake system .......... 568
Brake assist system .............. 568
Brake system ........................ 567
Charging system .... ............... 568
Electric power steering
system ................................ 568
Electronic engine control system ................................ 568
Engine oil pressure ............... 568
Malfunction indicator lamp .... 568
Master warning light .............. 570
Open door ............................. 570
Pretensioners ........................ 568
Seat belt reminder light ......... 570
SRS airbags .......................... 568
Tire pressure warning light .... 570
Warning messages .................. 577
Washer
Checking ............................... 510
Preparing and checking before winter ....................... 256
Switch............................ 226, 229
Washing and waxing ............... 480 Weight
Cargo capacity ...................... 251
Load limits ............................. 255
Weight ................................... 610
Wheels ...................................... 526
Window glasses ...................... 112
Window lock switch................. 112
Windows
Power windows ..................... 112
Rear window defogger .......... 304
Washer.......................... 226, 229
Windshield wiper de-icer ........ 306
Windshield wipers ................... 226
Wireless remote control key Replacing the battery ............ 532
Wireless remote control .......... 61
WMA disc.................................. 330W