Page 185 of 295

3
STARTING AND DRIVING183
FUEL SAVINGS
Here are some useful tips to save fuel and minimise harm-
ful emissions of CO
2and other pollutants (nitric oxides,
unburnt hydrocarbons, fine dusts etc…).
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
Car maintenance
Have checks and adjustments carried out in accordance
with the “Scheduled Servicing Plan”.
Ty r e s
Check the pressure of the tyres routinely at an interval
of no more than 4 weeks: if the pressure is too low, con-
sumption levels increase as resistance to rolling is higher.
Unnecessary loads
Do not travel with an overloaded boot. The weight of the
car (especially when driving in town) and its ride greatly
affects consumption and stability.Accessories installed on longitudinal bars
Remove accessories like: roof racks, ski racks, luggage
container, etc. from the roof if they are no longer used.
These accessories lower air penetration and adversely af-
fect consumption levels. When transporting particularly
large objects, use a trailer if possible.
Electric devices
Use electric devices only for the amount of time needed.
The heated rear window, additional headlights, wind-
screen wipers and heater fan need a considerable amount
of energy, therefore a higher requirement of current in-
volves an increase of fuel consumption (up to +25%
in the urban cycle).
Climate control system
Air conditioning leads to higher fuel consumption (on av-
erage up to +20%). If the temperature outside permits,
try and use the air vents.
Devices for aerodynamic control
The use of non-certified aerodynamic items may ad-
versely affect air drag and fuel consumption levels.
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3
STARTING AND DRIVING187
Keep your speed down when snow chains are
fitted. Do not exceed 50 km/h. Avoid pot-
holes, steps and pavements and also avoid
driving long distances on roads not covered with
snow in order to prevent damaging the car and the
roadbed.
SNOW CHAINS
The use of snow chains should be in compliance with lo-
cal regulations.
The snow chains may be applied only onto the front
wheel tyres (drive wheels).
Check the tension of the snow chains after the first few
metres have been driven.
IMPORTANT Snow chains cannot be fitted to the space-
saver spare wheel. So, if a front (drive) wheel is punc-
tured and chains are needed, a rear wheel should be fit-
ted to the front of the car and the space-saving spare
wheel should be fitted to the rear. This way with two nor-
mal drive wheels, snow chains can be fitted to them to
solve an emergency.
CAR INACTIVITY
If the car is to be left inactive for longer than a month,
the following precautions should be followed:
❍park the car in a covered, dry and, if possible, well-
ventilated place;
❍engage a gear;
❍check that the handbrake is not engaged;
❍disconnect the negative battery terminal (for versions
with Start&Stop system refer to the paragraph
“Start&Stop system” in chapter “1”);
❍clean and protect the painted parts of the vehicle with
protective wax;
❍clean and protect the shiny metal parts using special
compounds commercially available;
❍sprinkle talcum powder on the rubber windscreen and
rear window wiper blades and lift them off the glass;
❍open the windows slightly;
❍cover the car with a fabric or perforated plastic sheet.
Do not use sheets of non-perforated plastic as they
do not allow moisture on the car body to evaporate;
❍inflate tyres to a pressure of +0.5 bar above the nor-
mal specified pressure and check regularly;
❍do not drain the engine cooling system.
Page 225 of 295

IN AN EMERGENCY223
4
FUSE SUMMARY TABLE
F12
F12
F13
F13
F31
F33
F34
F35
F36
F37
F38
F39
F40
F417.5
15
7.5
15
5
20
20
5
20
7.5
10
10
30
7.538
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
USERS FUSE AMPS FIGURE
Right dipped beam headlight
Right dipped beam headlight (Xenon gas discharge bulb)
Left dipped beam headlight, headlight alignment corrector
Left dipped beam headlight (Xenon gas discharge bulb)
Climate control system fan relay coil, body computer
Left rear window winder
Right rear window winder
Reversing lights, engine compartment junction unit relay coils,
brake light pedal control (normally closed contact),
water in diesel sensor, air flow meter/control on clutch pedal
and brake servo pressure sensor (1.4 Turbo Multi Air versions)
Central locking system control unit, fuel flap,
dead lock, tailgate release
Third brake light, instrument panel, Adaptive Headlights Node
(1.4 Turbo Multi Air versions excluded), control unit on left hand
gas discharge headlight (1.4 Turbo Multi Air versions excluded)
Front roof lights, rear central roof light, driver side and passenger side sun
visor lights, luggage compartment roof light, glove compartment courtesy
light (Platinum trim level with optional sun roof - excluding MultiAir version)
Radio wiring/Radio/Radio Navigator (excluding MultiAir versions),
Blue&Me
TMNode, alarm siren, alarm system on roof light, climate control
unit, tyre pressure monitoring system control unit, diagnosis socket connector,
rear roof lights, voltage stabiliser (MultiAir versions without optional HI-FI)
Heated rear window
Electric door mirror demisters, demisters on windscreen jets
Page 226 of 295

224IN AN EMERGENCY
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38F43
F44
F46
F47
F48
F49
F51
F52
F5330
15
20
20
20
5
5/7.5 (*)
15
7.5
USERS FUSE AMPS FIGURE
Windscreen wiper system on steering column stalk,
bi-directional windscreen/rear window washer pump system
on steering column stalk
Cigar lighter/power socket on tunnel,
luggage compartment power socket
Sunroof motor
Driver’s front electric window
Passenger side front electric window
Hazard, right, left and central control panels (lighting), steering
wheel controls (lighting), controls on front roof light (lighting),
volumetric alarm system control unit, electric sun roof system
(control unit, control lighting), rain/dusk sensor, electro-chromic
mirror, front seat heating controls, AUX socket (lighting)
Cigar lighter (lighting), radio wiring, Cruise Control system control,
Blue&Me
TMnode, Parking sensor node, AQS sensor, climate control
system, electric door mirror adjustment, tyre pressure monitoring
system control unit, Lane assistance node, Controlled damping
suspension node, Eco button (versions with automatic gearbox),
automatic gearbox control light guide, control unit on right hand
gas discharge headlight (excluding MultiAir versions),
voltage stabilizer (MultiAir versions) (*)
Rear wiper system on steering column stalk
Instrument panel, rear direction indicators
(*) Version with gas discharge headlamps.
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5
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE229
Scheduled servicing ................................................................. 230
Scheduled Servicing Plan ......................................................... 231
Regular checks ......................................................................... 235
Heavy-duty use of the car ........................................................ 235
Checking fluid levels ................................................................ 237
Air filter/Pollen filter ............................................................... 244
Battery ..................................................................................... 245
Wheels and tyres ...................................................................... 248
Rubber hoses ........................................................................... 250
Windscreen/rear window wiper ................................................ 250
Bodywork ................................................................................ 253
Interiors ................................................................................... 256
Page 233 of 295

18 36 54 72 90 108
30 60 90 120 150 180
24 48 72 96 120 144
●●● ●●●
●●● ●●●
●●● ●●●
●●● ●●●
●●● ●●●
●●● ●●●
●●● ●●●
●●● ●●●
●●● ●●●
●●● ●●●
●●
●●
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE231
5
SCHEDULED SERVICING PLAN
Petrol versions
Thousands of miles
Thousands of km
Months
Check tyre condition/wear and adjust pressure if required
Check operation of lighting system (headlights, direction indicators,
hazard warning lights, luggage compartment, passenger compartment,
instrument panel warning lights, etc.)
Check windscreen wiper/washer operation
Check the position/wear of the windscreen/rear window wiper blades
Check condition and wear of front disc brake pads and operation
of pad wear indicator
Check rear disc brake pad condition and wear
Condition visual check: bodywork exterior, underbody protection,
pipes and hoses (exhaust – fuel supply system – braking system),
rubber elements (boots – sleeves – bushes – etc...)
Check cleanliness of bonnet and boot locks,
as well as cleanliness and lubrication of linkages
Check and top up, if required, fluid levels (engine coolant, brake/hydraulic
clutch fluid, windscreen washer fluid, battery fluid, etc)
Check handbrake lever travel and adjust if necessary
Visually inspect the condition of accessory drive belt(s)
Visually inspect the conditions of toothed timing belt
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE233
5
21 42 63 84 105
35 70 105 140 175
24 48 72 96 120
●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ●
●●
●● ● ● ●
Diesel versions
Thousands of miles
Thousands of km
Months
Check tyre condition/wear and adjust pressure if required
Check operation of lighting system
(headlights, direction indicators, hazard warning lights, luggage compartment,
passenger compartment, instrument panel warning lights, etc.)
Check windscreen wiper/washer operation
Check the position/wear of the windscreen/rear window wiper blades
Check condition and wear of front disc brake pads and operation
of pad wear indicator
Check rear disc brake pad liner condition and wear
Condition visual check: bodywork exterior, underbody protection,
pipes and hoses (exhaust – fuel supply system – braking system),
rubber elements (boots – sleeves – bushes – etc...)
Check cleanliness of bonnet and boot locks,
as well as cleanliness and lubrication of linkages
Check and top up, if required, fluid levels
(engine coolant, brake/hydraulic clutch fluid, windscreen washer fluid, battery fluid, etc)
Check handbrake lever travel and adjust if necessary
Check tension and conditions of various accessory drive belts
Check exhaust fumes/emissions
Page 237 of 295
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE235
5
REGULAR CHECKS
Every 1,000 km or before long journeys, check and, if
necessary, top-up the following:
❍engine coolant fluid level;
❍brake fluid level;
❍windscreen washer fluid level;
❍tyre pressure and condition;
❍operation of lighting system (headlights, direction in-
dicators, hazard lights, etc.);
❍operation of the windscreen wiper/washer system, po-
sition and wear of windscreen/rear window wiper
blades.
Every 3,000 km check and top up if required: engine oil
level.
HEAVY-DUTY USE OF THE CAR
Should the prevailing use of the car be under one of the
following specially demanding conditions:
❍trailer or caravan towing;
❍dusty roads;
❍short (less than 7-8 km) and repeated journeys in sub-
zero temperatures;
❍frequently idling engine or long-distance, low-speed
driving, or in the event of long-term inactivity.