2013 JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE adding oil

▫Reformulated Gasoline.................542
▫Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends..............542
▫E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles.......542
▫MMT In Gasoline.....................543
▫Materials Added To Fuel................544
▫Fuel System Cautions...................544
▫Carbon Monoxide Warnings.............545
FLEXIBLE FUEL (3.6L ENGINE ONLY) — IF
EQUIPPED...........................546
▫E-85 General Information...............546
▫Ethanol Fuel (E-85)....................547
▫Fuel Requirements....................547
▫Selection Of Engine Oil For Flexible Fuel
Vehicles (E-85) And Gasoline Vehicles.......548▫Starting............................549
▫Cruising Range.......................549
▫Replacement Parts....................549
▫Maintenance........................549
ADDING FUEL........................550
▫Fuel Filler Cap (Gas Cap)...............550
▫Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message............553
VEHICLE LOADING....................553
▫Certification Label....................553
TRAILER TOWING.....................556
▫Common Towing Definitions.............556
▫Trailer Hitch Classification...............561
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 437

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 3.6L..........607
ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 5.7L..........608
ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM (OBD II) . . .609
▫Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message............609
EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
PROGRAMS..........................610
REPLACEMENT PARTS..................611
DEALER SERVICE......................612
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES...........612
▫Engine Oil..........................613▫Engine Oil Filter......................616
▫Engine Air Cleaner Filter................616
▫Maintenance-Free Battery...............617
▫Air Conditioner Maintenance.............618
▫Body Lubrication.....................621
▫Windshield Wiper Blades...............621
▫Adding Washer Fluid..................623
▫Exhaust System......................624
▫Cooling System......................627
▫Brake System........................632
7

CAUTION!(Continued)
•Your vehicle has been built with improved fluids
that protect the performance and durability of your
vehicle and also allow extended maintenance inter-
vals. Do not use chemical flushes in these compo-
nents as the chemicals can damage your engine,
transmission, power steering or air conditioning.
Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty. If a flush is needed because of
component malfunction, use only the specified
fluid for the flushing procedure.
Engine Oil
Checking Oil Level
To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must
be maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at
regular intervals, such as every fuel stop. The best time tocheck the engine oil level is about five minutes after a
fully warmed engine is shut off, or before starting the
engine after it has sat overnight.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground will
improve the accuracy of the oil level readings. Maintain
the oil level in the SAFE level range. Adding 1 U.S. Quart
(0.95L) of oil when the level is at the bottom of the SAFE
range will result in the level being at the top of the SAFE
range.
CAUTION!
Overfilling or underfilling the crankcase will cause
aeration or loss of oil pressure. This could damage
your engine.7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 613

WARNING!
•Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants
approved by the manufacturer for your air condi-
tioning system. Some unapproved refrigerants are
flammable and can explode, injuring you. Other
unapproved refrigerants or lubricants can cause the
system to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer to
Warranty Information Book, located on the DVD,
for further warranty information.
•The air conditioning system contains refrigerant
under high pressure. To avoid risk of personal
injury or damage to the system, adding refrigerant
or any repair requiring lines to be disconnected
should be done by an experienced technician.
Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling
R-134a Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a hydrofluoro-
carbon (HFC) that is endorsed by the Environmental
Protection Agency and is an ozone-saving product. How-
ever, the manufacturer recommends that air conditioning
service be performed by authorized dealer or other
service facilities using recovery and recycling equipment.
NOTE:Use only manufacturer approved A/C system
sealers, stop leak products, seal conditioners, compressor
oil, and refrigerants.
A/C Air Filter
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Do not remove the A/C air filter while the blower is
operating or personal injury may result.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 619

Use ONLY the recommended fluid (seeFluids, Lubri-
cants, and Genuine Partsfor fluid specifications).
After adding any quantity of oil through the dipstick
tube, wait a minimum of two minutes for the oil to
fully drain into the transmission before rechecking the
fluid level.
NOTE:If it is necessary to check the transmissionbelow
the operating temperature, the fluid level should be
between the two “COLD” (lower) holes on the dipstick
with the fluid at approximately 70°F (21°C) (room tem-
perature). If the fluid level is correctly established at
room temperature, it should be between the “HOT”
(upper) reference holes when the transmission reaches
180°F (82°C). Remember it is best to check the level at the
normal operating temperature.CAUTION!
If the fluid temperature is below 50°F (10°C) it may
not register on the dipstick. Do not add fluid until
the temperature is elevated enough to produce an
accurate reading. Run the engine at idle, in PARK, to
warm the fluid.
7. Check for leaks. Release the parking brake.
NOTE:To prevent dirt and water from entering the
transmission after checking or replenishing fluid, make
sure that the dipstick cap is properly reseated. It is
normal for the dipstick cap to spring back slightly from
its fully seated position, as long as its seal remains
engaged in the dipstick tube.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 639

Cooling System...........................627
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)...............629
Coolant Capacity.......................659
Coolant Level.........................631
Disposal of Used Coolant.................630
Drain, Flush, and Refill..................628
Inspection............................627
Points to Remember.....................631
Pressure Cap..........................630
Radiator Cap..........................630
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze)............628
Corrosion Protection.......................640
Cruise Control (Speed Control)................218
Cupholders.............................282
Customer Assistance.......................673
Data Recorder, Event.......................82
Daytime Running Lights....................200
Dealer Service............................612Defroster, Rear Window.....................294
Defroster, Windshield......................111
Dipsticks
Automatic Transmission..................638
Oil (Engine)..........................613
Power Steering........................490
Disabled Vehicle Towing....................601
Disposal
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)...............630
Door Locks..............................34
Door Locks, Automatic......................36
Door Opener, Garage.......................260
Driving................................481
Off-Pavement.........................482
Off-Road.............................482
Driving to Achieve Maximum Fuel Economy......330
E-85 Fuel...............................546
Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet)........277
10
INDEX 685