323
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance ............ 324Safety When Performing Maintenance..... 325Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance
Service ........................................... 326
Maintenance Minder™.................... 327
Maintenance Under the HoodMaintenance Items Under the Hood ..... 335Opening the Hood ........................... 336
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 337
Oil Check ......................................... 338
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 339Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 340
Engine Coolant ................................ 342
Transmission Fluid ............................ 344
Brake Fluid ....................................... 345
Power Steering Fluid Check.............. 346
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 346
Replacing Light Bulbs....................... 347Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades
.... 358
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 362Tire and Loading Information Label ...... 363Tire Labeling .................................... 363DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)....... 365Wear Indicators................................ 367Tire Service Life ................................ 367
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 368
Tire Rotation .................................... 369
Winter Tires ..................................... 370
Battery............................................... 371
Remote Transmitter Care................. 372
Remote Control and Wireless
Headphone Care
*........................... 374
Heating and Cooling System
*/Climate
Control System
* Maintenance....... 376
Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 377
Exterior Care.................................... 379
* Not available on all models
365
uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
Continued
Maintenance
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)The tires on your vehicle meet all U.S. Federal Safety
Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction,
and temperature performance according to Department of
Transportation (DOT) standards. The following explains these
gradings.
Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall
between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear
rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a
specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150
would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the
government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance
of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however,
and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in
driving habits, service practices and differences in road
characteristics and climate.■
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
■
Treadwear
1Uniform Tire Quality GradingFor example:
Treadwear 200
Traction AA
Temperature A
All passenger car tires must conform
to Federal Safety Requirements in
addition to these grades.
376Maintenance
Heating and Cooling System
*/Climate Control System
* Maintenance
Dust and Pollen FilterThe heating and cooling system/climate control system is equipped with a dust and
pollen filter that collects pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The Maintenance
Minder
TM messages will let you know when to replace the filter.
We recommend that you replace the dust and pollen filter sooner when using your
vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.
1Dust and Pollen Filter
If the airflow from the heating and cooling system/
climate control system deteriorates noticeably, and
the windows fog up easily, the filter may need to be
replaced. Please contact a dealer for replacement.
* Not available on all models
398Handling the Unexpected
Indicator, Coming On/BlinkingIf the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes On
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
Comes on when the engine oil pressure is low.■What to do as soon as the indicator comes on
1.Immediately park the vehicle on level ground in a safe place.
2.If necessary, turn the hazard warning lights on.■What to do after parking the vehicle
1.Stop the engine and let it sit for about three minutes.
2.Open the hood and check the oil level.
uAdd oil as necessary.2Oil Check P. 338
3.Start the engine and check the low oil pressure indicator.
uThe light goes out: Start driving again.
uThe light does not go out within 10 seconds: Stop the engine and
contact a dealer for repairs immediately.
If the Charging System Indicator Comes On
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
Comes on when the battery is not being charged.■What to do when the indicator comes on
Turn off the heating and cooling system
*/climate control system
*, rear
defogger, and other electrical systems, and immediately contact a dealer
for repairs.
1If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes OnNOTICERunning the engine with low oil pressure can cause
serious mechanical damage almost immediately.1If the Charging System Indicator Comes On
If you need to stop temporarily, do not turn off the
engine. Restarting the engine may rapidly discharge
the battery.
* Not available on all models
Index
425Index
Index
AABS (Anti-lock Brake System).................. 310
AC Power Outlet...................................... 176
Accessories and Modifications................ 322
Accessory Power Sockets......................... 175
Additives
Coolant .................................................. 342
Engine Oil ............................................... 337
Washer ................................................... 346
Additives, Engine Oil............................... 337
Adjusting
Armrest .................................................. 167
Front Seats.............................................. 153
Head Restraints ....................................... 156
Mirrors.................................................... 151
Rear Seats ............................................... 161
Steering Wheel ....................................... 150
Temperature ........................................... 100
Air Conditioning System
(Climate Control System)....................... 186
Changing the Mode................................ 186
Defrosting the Windshield
and Windows........................................ 187
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 376
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 186
Sensors ................................................... 191
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 186
Air Conditioning System
(Heating and Cooling System)............... 182
Cooling................................................... 184Defrosting the Windshield
and Windows ........................................ 184
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 376
Heating ................................................... 183
Air Pressure....................................... 363, 413
Airbags........................................................ 39
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 45
After a Collision......................................... 43
Airbag Care ............................................... 53
Event Data Recorder .................................. 22
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 42
Indicator ........................................ 50, 76, 80
Passenger Airbag Off Indicator .................. 51
Sensors...................................................... 39
Side Airbag Cutoff System ......................... 48
Side Airbag Off Indicator ........................... 52
Side Airbags .............................................. 46
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 49
AM/FM Radio............................................ 200
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS).................. 310
Indicator .................................................... 75
Armrest..................................................... 167
Audio Remote Controls............................ 198
Audio System............................................ 194
Adjusting the Sound ................................ 199
Auxiliary Input Jack .................................. 195
Error Messages ........................................ 230
General Information ................................ 232
MP3/WMA/AAC ...................................... 221
Reactivating............................................. 196
Recommended CDs ................................. 233Recommended Devices............................ 235
Remote Controls ..................................... 198
Security Code .......................................... 196
Theft Protection ...................................... 196
USB Adapter Cable.................................. 195
USB Flash Drives ...................................... 235
Audio/Information Display........................ 91
Authorized Manuals................................ 421
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking................. 115
Customize ............................................... 116
Automatic Lighting.................................. 142
Automatic Transmission........................... 294
Creeping ................................................. 294
Fluid ........................................................ 344
Kickdown ................................................ 294
Operating the Shift Lever................... 16, 296
Shift Lever Does Not Move ...................... 395
Shifting ................................................... 295
Auxiliary Input Jack.................................. 195
Average Fuel Economy.................. 88, 92, 99
Average Speed................................... 92, 100
BBattery...................................................... 371
Charging System Indicator................. 73, 398
Jump Starting .......................................... 393
Maintenance (Checking the Battery) ........ 371
Maintenance (Replacing) ................. 372, 374
Belts (Seat).................................................. 30
Beverage Holders..................................... 173
426Index
Blind Spot Information (BSI) System........ 306
Bluetooth® Audio..................................... 225
Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink®..................... 254
Booster Seats (For Children)....................... 67
Brake System............................................. 308
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ................... 310
Brake Assist System ................................. 311
Fluid ........................................................ 345
Foot Brake ............................................... 309
Indicator ............................................ 72, 400
Parking Brake .......................................... 308
Brightness Control (Instrument Panel).... 146
BSI (Blind Spot Information) System........ 306
Bulb Replacement..................................... 347
Back-Up/Taillight...................................... 355
Brake/Rear Side Marker/Taillight and Rear Turn
Signal Lights .......................................... 353
Fog Lights ................................................ 351
Front Turn Signal/Parking/
Side Marker Lights ................................. 352
Headlights ............................................... 347
High-Mount Brake Light .......................... 357
Rear License Plate Light............................ 356
Bulb Specifications.................................... 412CCarbon Monoxide Gas................................ 68
Cargo Hooks.............................................. 177
Carrying Cargo.................................. 281, 283
CD Library.................................................. 211CD Player................................................... 207
Center Pocket........................................... 172
Certification Label.................................... 414
Changing Bulbs........................................ 347
Charging System Indicator................. 73, 398
Child Safety................................................. 54
Childproof Door Locks............................. 114
Child Seat.................................................... 54
Booster Seats ............................................ 67
Child Seat for Infants................................. 56
Child Seat for Small Children ..................... 57
Installing a Child Seat with a Lap/Shoulder
Seat Belt .................................................. 62
Larger Children ......................................... 66
Rear-facing Child Seat ............................... 56
Selecting a Child Seat ................................ 58
Using a Tether ........................................... 64
Childproof Door Locks............................. 114
Cleaning the Exterior............................... 379
Cleaning the Interior................................ 377
Climate Control System............................ 186
Changing the Mode ................................ 186
Defrosting the Windshield
and Windows ........................................ 187
Dust and Pollen Filter............................... 376
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode ................... 186
Sensors ................................................... 191
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 186
Clock.......................................................... 108
Coat Hooks............................................... 177
Compact Spare Tire.......................... 383, 413Controls.................................................... 107
Coolant (Engine)...................................... 342
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 343
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 342
Overheating ............................................ 396
Temperature Gauge .................................. 86
Creeping (Automatic Transmission)........ 294
Cruise Control.......................................... 297
Indicator ................................................... 81
Cup Holders.............................................. 173
Customer Service Information................ 422
Customized Features............................... 101
DDaytime Running Lights.......................... 143
Dead Battery............................................ 393
Defrosting the Windshield
and Windows................................. 184, 187
Devices that Emit Radio Waves............... 415
Dimming
Headlights .............................................. 141
Rearview Mirror ...................................... 151
Dipstick (Engine Oil)................................ 338
Directional Signals (Turn Signal)............. 141
Display/Information Button...................... 98
Door Mirrors............................................. 152
Doors........................................................ 109
Auto Door Locking.................................. 115
Auto Door Unlocking .............................. 115
Door and Tailgate Open Indicator ....... 29, 77
429Index
Integrated Sunshades.............................. 181
Interior Lights........................................... 168
Interior Rearview Mirror......................... 151JJack (Wheel Nut Wrench)........................ 386
Jump Starting........................................... 393KKey Number Tag...................................... 110
Keyless Lockout Prevention..................... 112
Keys........................................................... 109
Lockout Prevention ................................. 112
Master Keys ............................................ 109
Number Tag............................................ 110
Rear Door Won’t Open ........................... 114
Remote Transmitter ................................ 111
Types and Functions................................ 109
Valet Key ................................................ 110
Won’t Turn ............................................... 20
Kickdown (Automatic Transmission)...... 294LLanguage (HFL)........................................ 255
LATCH (Child Seats)................................... 59
Lights................................................ 141, 347
Automatic............................................... 142
Bulb Replacement ................................... 347
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 143Fog Lights................................................ 143
High Beam Indicator .................................. 79
Interior .................................................... 168
Light Switches ......................................... 141
Lights On Indicator .................................... 79
Turn Signals............................................. 141
Load Limits................................................ 283
Locking/Unlocking.................................... 109
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking .................. 115
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 114
From Inside.............................................. 113
From Outside........................................... 111
Keys ........................................................ 109
Using a Key ............................................. 112
Lockout Prevention System...................... 112
Low Battery Charge.................................. 398
Low Fuel Indicator...................................... 75
Low Oil Pressure Indicator................. 72, 398
Lower Anchors............................................ 59
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit)............. 283
MMaintenance............................................. 323
Battery .................................................... 371
Brake Fluid .............................................. 345
Cleaning.................................................. 377
Climate Control System ........................... 376
Coolant ................................................... 342
Heating and Cooling System.................... 376
Maintenance Minder™............................ 327Oil ........................................................... 338
Power Steering Fluid................................ 346
Precautions ............................................. 324
Radiator .................................................. 343
Remote Control and Wireless
Headphone ........................................... 374
Remote Transmitter ................................. 372
Replacing Light Bulbs .............................. 347
Safety...................................................... 325
Service Items ................................... 329, 333
Tires ........................................................ 362
Transmission Fluid ................................... 344
Under the Hood ...................................... 335
Malfunction Indicator Lamp.............. 73, 399
Map Lights................................................ 169
Maximum Load Limit............................... 283
Meters, Gauges........................................... 86
Mirrors...................................................... 151
Adjusting ................................................ 151
Door ....................................................... 152
Exterior ................................................... 152
Interior Rearview ..................................... 151
Modifications (and Accessories).............. 322
Moonroof................................................. 139
MP3................................................... 207, 221
Multi-Information Display......................... 98
NNumbers (Identification).......................... 414