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If your vehicle is equipped with an air dam and must be towed from the
front, it is recommended that your vehicle be towed by wheel lift or
flatbed equipment to prevent damage to the air dam.
TOWING THE VEHICLE ON FOUR WHEELS
Emergency Towing
In the event your vehicle becomes disabled (without access to wheel
dollies, car-hauling trailer, or flatbed transport vehicle), it can be
flat-towed (all wheels on the ground, regardless of the
powertrain/transmission configuration) under the following conditions:
•The vehicle is facing forward so that it is towed in a forward
direction.
•The transmission is placed in positionN.SeeAutomatic
transmissionin theTransmissionchapter if you cannot move the
transmission intoN.
•Maximum speed is 35 mph (56 km/h).
•Maximum distance is 50 miles (80 kilometers).
Recreational Towing
Follow these guidelines if you have a need for recreational (RV) towing.
An example of recreational towing would be towing your vehicle behind
a motor home.
These guidelines are designed to prevent damage to your vehicle.
Do not tow your vehicle with any wheels on the ground, as vehicle or
transmission damage may occur. It is recommended to tow your vehicle
with all four (4) wheels off the ground such as when using a car-hauling
trailer. Otherwise, no recreational towing is permitted.
Towing171
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There are also some things you may not want to do because they may
reduce your fuel economy:
•Sudden or hard accelerations.
•Rev the engine before turning it off.
•Idle for periods longer than one minute.
•Warm up your vehicle on cold mornings.
•Use the air conditioner or front defroster.
•Use the speed control in hilly terrain.
•Rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving.
•Drive a heavily loaded vehicle or tow a trailer.
•Carry unnecessary weight (approximately 1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for
every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).
•Add particular accessories to your vehicle (e.g.; bug deflectors,
rollbars or light bars, running boards, ski racks).
•Drive with the wheels out of alignment.
DRIVING THROUGH WATER
Note:Driving through deep water may allow water into the transmission
and engine causing internal damage. Have the fluid checked and, if water
is found, replace the fluid.
Do not drive quickly through standing water, especially if the depth is
unknown. Traction or brake capability may be limited and if the ignition
system gets wet, your engine may stall. Water may also enter your
engine’s air intake and severely damage your engine.
If driving through deep or standing
water is unavoidable, proceed very
slowly. Never drive through water
that is higher than the bottom of
the hubs (for trucks) or the bottom
of the wheel rims (for cars).
Once through the water, always try the brakes. Wet brakes do not stop the
vehicle as effectively as dry brakes. Drying can be improved by moving
your vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal.
Driving Hints175
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ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE
Vehicles Sold in the U.S. : Getting Roadside Assistance
To fully assist you should you have a vehicle concern, Ford Motor
Company offers a complimentary roadside assistance program. This
program is separate from the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. The service
is available:
•24-hours a day, seven days a week
•for the coverage period listed on the Roadside Assistance Card
included in your owner’s manual portfolio.
Roadside assistance will cover:
•a flat tire change with a good spare (except vehicles that have been
supplied with a tire inflation kit).
•battery jump start.
•lock-out assistance (key replacement cost is the customer’s
responsibility).
•fuel delivery – Independent Service Contractors, if not prohibited by
state, local or municipal law shall deliver up to 2.0 gallons (7.5 liters)
of gasoline or 5.0 gallons (18.9 liters) of diesel fuel to a disabled
vehicle. Fuel delivery service is limited to two no-charge occurrences
within a 12-month period.
•winch out – available within 100 feet (30.5 meters) of a paved or
county maintained road, no recoveries.
•towing – Ford and Lincoln eligible vehicles towed to an authorized
dealer within 35 miles (56 kilometers) of the disablement location or
to the nearest authorized dealer. If a member requests to be towed to
an authorized dealer more than 35 miles (56 kilometers) from the
disablement location, the member shall be responsible for any mileage
costs in excess of 35 miles (56 kilometers).
Trailers shall be covered up to $200 if the disabled eligible vehicle
requires service at the nearest authorized dealer. If the trailer is disabled,
but the towing vehicle is operational, the trailer does not qualify for any
roadside services.
178Roadside Emergencies
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Fuse/relay
locationFuse amp
ratingProtected components
4 HC micro relay Trailer tow battery charge
5 HC micro relay Fuel pump
6 HC micro relay Trailer tow park lamp
7 HC micro relay Upfitter #4
8 HC micro relay Upfitter #3
9 HC micro relay Modified vehicle and stripped chassis
run/start
10 — Not used
11 — Not used
12 40A** Modified vehicle and stripped chassis
run/start
13 30A** Starter solenoid relay
14 40A** Run start relay
15 40A** Modified vehicle and stripped chassis
battery
16 50A** Auxiliary A/C blower
17 50A** Trailer tow battery charge, Trailer tow
park feed
18 30A** Electric trailer brake, Trailer brake
controller
19 30A** Upfitter #1
20 30A** Upfitter #2
21 — Not used
22 — Not used
23 G8VA relay A/C clutch
24 G8VA relay Horn relay (stripped chassis)
25 HC micro relay Run/start
26 — Not used
27 — Not used
28 20A* Back up lamp
29 10A* A/C clutch
30 10A* Brake on/off switch
194Fuses
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Fuse/relay
locationFuse amp
ratingProtected components
31 10A* Cluster battery (stripped chassis)
32 50A** Blower motor
33 40A** Anti-lock brake system pump
34 20A** Stripped chassis horn
35 40A** Powertrain control module relay
36 20A** Ignition switch (stripped chassis)
37 G8VA relay Trailer tow stop — left turn signal
38 G8VA relay Trailer tow stop — right turn signal
39 G8VA relay Back up lamp
40 ISO relay Blower motor
41 — Not used
42 15A* Diagnostic connector (stripped chassis)
43 20A* Fuel pump
44 10A* Upfitter #3
45 15A* Upfitter #4
46 10A* Powertrain control module keep alive
power, Canister vent, Powertrain
control module relay coil
47 40A** Anti-lock brake system coil
48 20A** Trailer tow stop lamp/turn signal
49 30A** Wiper motor
50 — Not used
51 20A** Cutaway
52 10A* Stripped chassis and modified vehicle
run/start relay coil
53 10A* Anti-lock brake system run/start feed
54 10A* Fuel pump relay coil
55 — Not used
56 — Not used
57 20A* Trailer tow park lamp
58 15A* Trailer tow backup lamp
59 — Not used
Fuses195
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Fuse/relay
locationFuse amp
ratingProtected components
60 — One touch integrated start (diode)
61 — Not used
62 HC micro relay Upfitter #2
63 30A** Trailer tow battery charge
64 — Not used
65 20A** Power point 2 (glove box)
66 20A** Power point 3 (left B-pillar)
67 20A** Power point 1 (instrument panel)
68 50A** Modified vehicle
69 — Not used
70 30A** Stripped chassis
71 — Not used
72 20A** Cigar lighter / Power point
73 — Not used
74 30A** Power seat
75 20A* Vehicle power 1, Powertrain control
module power
76 20A* Vehicle power 2, Powertrain control
module – emission related powertrain
components
77 10A* Vehicle power 3, Powertrain control
module – general powertrain
components
78 15A* Vehicle power 4, Fuel pump relay coil
79 10A* Vehicle power 5, Transmission
80 10A* Cluster run/start (stripped chassis)
81 — Not used
82 — Not used
83 — Fuel pump (diode)
84 — Not used
85 HC micro relay Upfitter #1
* Mini fuses ** A1S fuses
196Fuses
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Fuse/Relay
LocationFuse Amp
RatingProtected Components
33 10A Trailer brake controller
34 5A Not used (spare)
35 10A Reverse park aid, Rear video camera,
Cutaway run/start
36 5A Passive anti-theft system radio
frequency module
37 10A Climate control, Stripped chassis
instrument panel #1 run/start
38 20A Not used (spare)
39 20A Radio, Navigation
40 20A Amplifier
41 15A Radio, Switch illumination, Reverse
camera mirror, Automatic dimming rear
view mirror, Inverter
42 10A Upfitter switch
43 10A Stripped chassis instrument panel
connector #1
44 10A Trailer tow battery charge relay
45 5A Wipers, Stripped chassis Engine
connector 3
46 7.5A Passenger airbag deactivation indicator
47 30A circuit
breakerWindows accessory delay
48 Relay Delayed accessory
Fuses199
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TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK
Checking Automatic Transmission Fluid (If Equipped)
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an
accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is at normal operating
temperature (approximately 20 miles [30 kilometers]). If your vehicle has
been operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic
during hot weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off
for about 30 minutes to allow fluid to cool before checking.
1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 kilometers) or until it reaches normal
operating temperature.
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
3. With the engine running, parking brake engaged and your foot on the
brake pedal, move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges.
Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage.
4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running.
5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag.
6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube.
7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in
the designated area for normal operating temperature or ambient
temperature.
210Maintenance
2013 Econoline(eco)
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