2013 FIAT FREEMONT service indicator

EVIC RED TELLTALE LIGHTS
This area will show reconfigurable red telltales. These
telltales include:
 Door AjarThis light will turn on to indicate that one or
more doors may be ajar.
 Oil Pressure Warning Light This light indicates low engine oil pressure. If the
light turns on while driving, stop the vehicle and
shut off the engine as soon as possible. A chime will
sound for four minutes when this light turns on.
Do not operate the vehicle until the cause is corrected.
This light does not show how much oil is in the engine.
The engine oil level must be checked under the hood.
 Charging System Light This light shows the status of the electrical
charging system. The light should come on when
the ignition is first cycled ON and remain on briefly as
a bulb check. If the light stays on or comes on while
driving, turn off some of the vehicle's non-essential
electrical devices or increase engine speed (if at idle). If
the charging system light remains on, it means that the
vehicle is experiencing a problem with the charging
system. Obtain SERVICE IMMEDIATELY. See an autho-
rized dealer. If jump starting is required, refer to “Jump Starting
Procedures” in “In An Emergency”.
 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Light
This light informs you of a problem with the
Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) system.
The light will come on when the ignition is
first turned ON and remain on briefly as a
bulb check. If the light does not come on during
starting, have the system checked by an authorized
dealer.
If a problem is detected, the light will come on while
the engine is running. Cycle the ignition key when the
vehicle has completely stopped and the shift lever is
placed in the PARK position (for versions/markets,
where provided). The light should turn off.
If the light remains lit with the engine running, your
vehicle will usually be drivable. However, see an autho-
rized dealer for service as soon as possible. If the light
is flashing when the engine is running, immediate ser-
vice is required. You may experience reduced perfor-
mance, an elevated/rough idle or engine stall and your
vehicle may require towing.
 Engine Temperature Warning Light This light warns of an overheated engine condi-
tion. As temperatures rise and the gauge ap-
proaches H,this indicator will illuminate and a
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single chime will sound after reaching a set threshold.
Further overheating will cause the temperature gauge
to passH,the indicator will continuously flash and a
continuous chime will occur until the engine is allowed
to cool.
If the light turns on while driving, safely pull over and
stop the vehicle. If the A/C system is on, turn it off.
Also, shift the transmission into NEUTRAL and idle the
vehicle. If the temperature reading does not return to
normal, turn the engine off immediately and call for
service.
 Transmission Temperature Warning Light (for
versions/markets, where provided) This light indicates that the transmission fluid
temperature is running hot. This may occur
with severe usage, such as trailer towing. If
this light turns on, safely pull over and stop
the vehicle. Then, shift the transmission into NEU-
TRAL and run the engine at idle or faster until the light
turns off.
Continuous driving with the Transmission
Temperature Warning Light illuminated
will eventually cause severe transmission
damage or transmission failure.
WARNING!
If the Transmission Temperature Warning
L
ight is illuminated and you continue
operating the vehicle, in some circumstances you
could cause the fluid to boil over, come in contact
with hot engine or exhaust components and
cause a fire.
OIL CHANGE DUE
Your vehicle is equipped with an engine oil change
indicator system. The “Oil Change Due” message will
flash in the EVIC display for approximately 10 seconds
after a single chime has sounded to indicate the next
scheduled oil change interval. The engine oil change
indicator system is duty cycle based, which means the
engine oil change interval may fluctuate dependent
upon your personal driving style.
Unless reset, this message will continue to display each
time you cycle the ignition to the ON/RUN position.
To turn off the message temporarily, press and release
the BACK button. To reset the oil change indicator
system please refer to a Fiat Dealership.
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TRAILER SWAY CONTROL (TSC)
TSC uses sensors in the vehicle to recognize an exces-
sively swaying trailer. TSC activates automatically once
the excessively swaying trailer is recognized. When
TSC is functioning, the “ESC Activation/Malfunction
Indicator Light” will flash, the engine power will be
reduced, and you will feel the brake being applied to
individual wheels in an attempt to stop the trailer from
swaying.
NOTE:The TSC is disabled when the ESC system is
in the “Partial Off ” mode.
WARNING!
 TS
C cannot stop all trailers from
swaying. Always use caution when tow-
ing a trailer and follow the tongue weight recom-
mendations. Refer to “Trailer Towing” in “Starting
and Driving” for further information.
 If TSC activates while towing a trailer, stop the
vehicle at the nearest safe location and adjust
the trailer load to eliminate the trailer sway.
 Failure to follow these warnings can result in
an accident or serious personal injury. ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM —
OBD II
Your vehicle is equipped with a sophisticated onboard
diagnostic system called OBD II. This system monitors
the performance of the emissions, engine, and auto-
matic transmission control systems. When these sys-
tems are operating properly, your vehicle will provide
excellent performance and fuel economy, as well as
engine emissions well within current government regu-
lations.
If any of these systems require service, the OBD II
system will turn on the “Malfunction Indicator Light”
(MIL). It will also store diagnostic codes and other
information to assist your service technician in making
repairs. Although your vehicle will usually be drivable
and not need towing, see your authorized dealer for
service as soon as possible.
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S

TARTING AND
DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTSAND
MESSAGES
IN AN
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SPECIFICATIONSCONTENTS

The side air bags will not deploy in all side collisions.
Side air bag deployment will depend on the severity and
type of collision.
Because air bag sensors measure vehicle deceleration
over time, vehicle speed and damage by themselves are
not good indicators of whether or not an air bag should
have deployed.
Seat belts are necessary for your protection in all
collisions, and also are needed to help keep you in
position, away from an inflating air bag.
The ORC monitors the readiness of the electronic
parts of the air bag system whenever the ignition is in
the ON/RUN position. If the ignition is in the OFF
position, or in the ACC position, the air bag system is
not on and the air bags will not inflate.
The ORC contains a backup power supply system that
may deploy the air bags even if the battery loses power
or it becomes disconnected prior to deployment.Also, the ORC turns on the Air Bag Warning
Light in the instrument panel for approxi-
mately four to eight seconds for a self-check
when the ignition is first turned on. After the self-
check, the Air Bag Warning Light will turn off. If the
ORC detects a malfunction in any part of the system, it
turns on the Air Bag Warning Light, either momentarily or continuously. A single chime will sound if the light
comes on again after initial startup.
It also includes diagnostics that will illuminate the
instrument cluster Air Bag Warning Light if a malfunc-
tion is noted that could affect the air bag system. The
diagnostics also record the nature of the malfunction.
WARNING!
Ignoring the Air Bag Warning Light in
y
our instrument panel could mean you
won't have the air bags to protect you in a
collision. If the light does not come on as a bulb
check when the ignition is first turned on, stays
on after you start the vehicle, or if it comes on as
you drive, have an authorized dealer service the
air bag system immediately.
Driver And Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag
Inflator Units
The Driver and Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag
Inflator Units are located in the center of the steering
wheel and on the right side of the instrument panel.
When the ORC detects a collision requiring the Ad-
vanced Front Air Bags, it signals the inflator units. A
large quantity of non-toxic gas is generated to inflate
the Advanced Front Air Bags. Different air bag inflation
rates are possible, based on several factors, including
the collision type and severity. The steering wheel hub
193KNOWING
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INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
DESCRIPTIONS
1. Air Bag Warning LightThis light will turn on for four to eight sec-
onds as a bulb check when the ignition switch
is first turned to ON/RUN. If the light is
either not on during starting, stays on, or
turns on while driving, have the system inspected at an
authorized dealer as soon as possible. Refer to “Occu-
pant Restraints” in “Safety” for further information.
2. Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) is part of
an onboard diagnostic system, called OBD, that
monitors engine and transmission control sys-
tems. The light will illuminate when the key is in the
ON/RUN position, before engine start. If the bulb does
not come on when turning the key from OFF to
ON/RUN, have the condition checked promptly.
Certain conditions, such as a loose or missing gas cap,
poor fuel quality, etc., may illuminate the MIL after
engine start. The vehicle should be serviced if the MIL
stays on through several of your typical driving cycles.
In most situations, the vehicle will drive normally and
will not require towing.
Prolonged driving with the MIL on could
cause damage to the engine control sys-
tem. It also could affect fuel economy
and drivability. If the MIL is flashing, severe cata-
lytic converter damage and power loss will soon
occur. Immediate service is required.
WARNING!
A malfunctioning catalytic converter, as
ref
erenced above, can reach higher tem-
peratures than in normal operating conditions.
This can cause a fire if you drive slowly or park
over flammable substances such as dry plants,
wood, cardboard, etc .This could result in death or
serious injury to the driver, occupants or others.
3. Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Activation/
Malfunction Indicator Light (for versions/markets,
where provided) The “ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator
Light” in the instrument cluster will come on
when the ignition switch is turned to the
ON/RUN position. It should go out with the
engine running. If the “ESC Activation/Malfunction In-
dicator Light” comes on continuously with the engine
running, a malfunction has been detected in the ESC
system. If this light remains on after several ignition
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SERVICING AND CARE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE – GASOLINE
ENGINE
The Scheduled Maintenance services listed in this
manual must be done at the times or mileages specified
to protect your vehicle warranty and ensure the best
vehicle performance and reliability. More frequent
maintenance may be needed for vehicles in severe
operating conditions, such as dusty areas and very
short trip driving. Inspection and service should also be
done anytime a malfunction is suspected.
The oil change indicator system will remind you that it
is time to take your vehicle in for scheduled mainte-
nance.
On Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)
equipped vehicles “Oil Change Required” will be dis-
played in the EVIC and a single chime will sound,
indicating that an oil change is necessary. NOTE:

The oil change indicator message will not
monitor the time since the last oil change.
Change your vehicles oil if it has been 12
months since your last oil change even if the
oil change indicator message is NOT illumi-
nated.
 Under no circumstances should oil change
intervals exceed 12,000 km or 12 months,
whichever comes first.
Your authorized dealer will reset the oil change indica-
tor message after completing the scheduled oil change.
Failure to perform the required mainte-
nance items may result in damage to the
vehicle.
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LIGHTS
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CARETECHNICAL
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TIRE SPINNING
When stuck in mud, sand, snow, or icy conditions, do
not spin your vehicle's wheels faster than 48 km/h or
for longer than 30 seconds continuously without stop-
ping.
Refer to “Freeing A Stuck Vehicle” in “In An Emer-
gency” for further information.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous.
F
orces generated by excessive wheel
speeds may cause tire damage or failure. A tire
could explode and injure someone. Do not spin
your vehicle's wheels faster than 48 km/h or for
more than 30 seconds continuously when you are
stuck, and do not let anyone near a spinning
wheel, no matter what the speed.
TREAD WEAR INDICATORS
Tread wear indicators are in the original equipment
tires to help you in determining when your tires should
be replaced. (fig. 183)
These indicators are molded into the bottom of the
tread grooves. They will appear as bands when the
tread depth becomes 2 mm. When the tread is worn to
the tread wear indicators, the tire should be replaced. LIFE OF TIRE
The service life of a tire is dependent upon varying
factors including but not limited to:
 Driving style
 Tire pressure
 Distance driven
(fig. 183)1 — Worn Tire
2 — New Tire
321
KNOWING
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SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS
AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICING
AND
CARETECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSCONTENTS

Key, Sentry (Immobilizer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Knee Bolster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187
Lane Change and Turn Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Lane Change Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Lap/Shoulder Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
Latches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .201Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tether for CHildren).184, 185
Latch Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
Lead Free Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .324
Leaks, Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .201
Leveling, Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Life of Tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .321
Liftgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Liftgate Window Wiper/Washer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Light Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .201, 264
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75, 201 Airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193, 196, 199, 239
Anti-Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121
Anti-Lock Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .243
Automatic Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Back-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .268
Brake Assist Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Brake Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .242
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .265
Courtesy/Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Dimmer Switch, Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Indicator . . . . . .125
Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .201
Fog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76, 240, 266
Hazard Warning Flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
Headlight Leveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75, 265
Headlights On Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Headlights On With Wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Headlight Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
High Beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77, 240, 265
High Beam Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .240
High Beam/Low Beam Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Illuminated Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75, 239
Intensity Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .270
Lights On Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Low Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7, 23
Low Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .241
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) . . . . . . . . . .239
Map Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Parade Mode (Daytime Brightness) . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .265
Passing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Rear Fog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .244, 267
Rear Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .268
Rear Tail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .268
Seat Belt Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .242
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .264, 265
Service Engine Soon (Malfunction Indicator) . . . . . .239
Side Marker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .265
Side Repeater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .268
Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) . . . . . . . . .129, 241
Traction Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Turn Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77, 201, 240, 265, 268
Vanity Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
338
KNOWING YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING AND
DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTSAND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
CARETECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSCONTENTS