2013 DODGE CHALLENGER Owners Manual

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 3.6L ..........442
 ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 5.7L ..........443
 ONBOARD
DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II . . .444
▫Loose Fuel Filler Cap ..................445
 EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND
MAINTENANCE PROGRAMS .............445
 REPLACEMENT PARTS ..................447
 DEALER SERVICE ..................... .447
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES ...........448
▫ Engine Oil ......................... .448
▫ Engine Oil Filter ..................... .452
▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter ................453
▫ Maintenance-Free Battery ...............453
▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance .............455
▫ Body Lubrication .....................458
▫ Windshield Wiper Blades ...............459
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▫Adding Washer Fluid ..................459
▫ Exhaust System ..................... .460
▫ Cooling System ..................... .463
▫ Brake System ....................... .469
▫ Clutch Hydraulic System – Manual
Transmission (If Equipped) ...............471
▫ Manual Transmission – If Equipped ........472
▫ Automatic Transmission – If Equipped ......472
▫ Rear Axle .......................... .474
▫ Appearance Care And Protection From
Corrosion .......................... .475
 FUSES ............................. .481
▫ Integrated Power Module ...............481
▫ Rear Power Distribution Center ...........483
VEHICLE STORAGE ....................489
 REPLACEMENT BULBS .................489
 BULB REPLACEMENT ..................490
▫ Low Beam Headlamp, High Beam Headlamp,
Park/Turn Lamp — Models with Halogen
Headlamps — If Equipped ...............490
▫ Low Beam Headlamp, High Beam Headlamp,
and Park/Turn Lamp — Models with High
Intensity Discharge (HID) Headlamps —
If Equipped ......................... .490
▫ Front/Rear Side Marker Lamp ............491
▫ Tail/Turn and Stop Lamp ................492
▫ Center Tail/Backup Lamp ...............494
▫ Center
High-Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL) . . .494
▫License Lamp ....................... .494
440 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

FLUID CAPACITIES ....................495
 FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS AND GENUINE
PARTS ............................. .496▫
Engine ............................ .496
▫ Chassis ........................... .498
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 441

ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 3.6L
1 — Integrated Power Module (Fuses)5 — Air Cleaner Filter
2 — Engine Oil Dipstick 6 — Engine Oil Fill
3 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 7 — Remote Jump Start (Positive Battery Post)
4 — Engine Coolant Reservoir 8 — Washer Fluid Reservoir
442 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 5.7L
1 — Integrated Power Module (Fuses)5 — Engine Oil Fill
2 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 6 — Engine Oil Dipstick
3 — Engine Coolant Reservoir 7 — Remote Jump Start (Positive Battery Post)
4 — Air Cleaner Filter 8 — Washer Fluid Reservoir
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 443

ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II
Your vehicle is equipped with a sophisticated onboard
diagnostic system called OBD II. This system monitors
the performance of the emissions, engine, and automatic
transmission control systems. When these systems are
operating properly, your vehicle will provide excellent
performance and fuel economy, as well as engine emis-
sions well within current government regulations.
If any of these systems require service, the OBD II system
will turn on the “Malfunction Indicator Light” (MIL). It
will also store diagnostic codes and other information to
assist your service technician in making repairs. Al-
though your vehicle will usually be drivable and not
need towing, see your authorized dealer for service as
soon as possible.
CAUTION!
•Prolonged driving with the MIL on could cause
further damage to the emission control system. It
could also affect fuel economy and drivability. The
vehicle must be serviced before any emissions tests
can be performed.
• If the MIL is flashing while the engine is running,
severe catalytic converter damage and power loss
will soon occur. Immediate service is required.
444 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Loose Fuel Filler Cap
If the vehicle diagnostic system determines that the fuel
filler cap is loose, improperly installed, or damaged, a
”gASCAP” message will display in the odometer or a
“Check Gascap” message will display in the Electronic
Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) (if equipped). If this
occurs, tighten the fuel filler cap properly and press the
Trip Odometer button to turn off the message. If the
problem continues, the message will appear the next time
the vehicle is started.
A loose, improperly installed, or damaged fuel filler cap
may also turn on the MIL.
EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
PROGRAMS
In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass
an inspection of your vehicle’s emissions control system.
Failure to pass could prevent vehicle registration.For states that require an Inspection and Mainte-
nance (I/M), this check verifies the “Malfunction
Indicator Light (MIL)” is functioning and is not
on when the engine is running, and that the OBD II
system is ready for testing.
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 445

Normally, the OBD II system will be ready. The OBD II
system maynotbe ready if your vehicle was recently
serviced, recently had a dead battery or a battery replace-
ment. If the OBD II system should be determined not
ready for the I/M test, your vehicle may fail the test.
Your vehicle has a simple ignition key-actuated test,
which you can use prior to going to the test station. To
check if your vehicle’s OBD II system is ready, you must
do the following:
1. Cycle the ignition switch to the ON position, but do not crank or start the engine.
2. If you crank or start the engine, you will have to start this test over.
3. As soon as you cycle the ignition switch to the ON position, you will see the MIL symbol come on as part
of a normal bulb check. 4. Approximately 15 seconds later, one of two things will
happen:
• The MIL will flash for about 10 seconds and then
return to being fully illuminated until you turn OFF
the ignition or start the engine. This means that your
vehicle’s OBD II system is not readyand you should
not proceed to the I/M station.
• The MIL will not flash at all and will remain fully
illuminated until you turn OFF the ignition or start the
engine. This means that your vehicle’s OBD II system
is ready and you can proceed to the I/M station.
If your OBD II system is not ready,you should see your
authorized dealer or repair facility. If your vehicle was
recently serviced or had a battery failure or replacement,
you may need to do nothing more than drive your
vehicle as you normally would in order for your OBD II
system to update. A recheck with the above test routine
may then indicate that the system is now ready.
446 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE