
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a specified gov‐
ernment test course. For example, a tire graded
150 would wear one and one-half, 1 g, times as
well on the government course as a tire graded
100. The relative performance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of their use, however,
and may depart significantly from the norm due
to variations in driving habits, service practices
and differences in road characteristics and cli‐
mate.
Traction
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are
AA, A, B, and C.
Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop
on wet pavement as measured under controlled
conditions on specified government test surfa‐
ces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may
have poor traction performance.
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based
on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and
does not include acceleration, cornering, hydro‐
planing, or peak traction characteristics.
Temperature
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus‐
tained high temperature can cause the material
of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire
failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of
performance which all passenger car tires must
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 109. Grades Band A represent
higher levels of performance on the laboratory
test wheel than the minimum required by law.Temperature grade for this tire
The temperature grade for this tire is es‐
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla‐
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause heat buildup and pos‐
sible tire failure.
If necessary, have the vehicle towed.◀
RSC – Run-flat tires
Run-flat tires, refer to page  162, are labeled with
a circular symbol containing the letters RSC
marked on the sidewall.
M+S
Winter and all-season tires with better cold
weather performance than summer tires.
Tire tread
Summer tires
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than
0.12 in/3 mm.
There is an increased danger of hydroplaning if
the tread depth is less than 0.12 in/3 mm.
Winter tires
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than
0.16 in/4 mm.
Below a tread depth of 0.16 in/4 mm, tires are
less suitable for winter operation.Seite 159Wheels and tiresMobility159
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Minimum tread depth
Wear indicators are distributed around the tire's
circumference and have the legally required
minimum height of 0.063 in/1.6 mm.
They are marked on the side of the tire with TWI,
Tread Wear Indicator.
Tire damage
General information
Inspect your tires often for damage, foreign ob‐
jects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.
Notes
Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces, as
well as debris, curbs and other obstacles can
cause serious damage to wheels, tires and sus‐
pension parts. This is more likely to occur with
low-profile tires, which provide less cushioning
between the wheel and the road. Be careful to
avoid road hazards and reduce your speed, es‐
pecially if your vehicle is equipped with low-pro‐
file tires.
Indications of tire damage or other vehicle de‐
fects:
▷Unusual vibrations during driving.▷Unusual handling such as a strong tendency
to pull to the left or right.
Damage can, e. g., be caused by driving over
curbs, road damage, or similar things.
In case of tire damage
If there are indications of tire damage, re‐
duce your speed immediately and have the
wheels and tires checked right away; otherwise,
there is the increased risk of an accident.
Drive carefully to the next service center or tire
shop.
If necessary, have the vehicle towed.
Otherwise, tire damage can be life-threatening
for vehicle occupants and other traffic partici‐
pants.◀
Repair of tire damage
For safety reasons, the manufacturer of
your vehicle recommends that you do not have
damaged tires repaired; they should be re‐
placed. Otherwise, damage can occur as a re‐
sult.◀
Changing wheels and tires
Mounting Information on mounting tires
Have mounting and balancing performed
only by a service center or tire specialist.
If this work is not carried out properly, there is
the danger of subsequent damage and related
safety hazards.◀
Wheel and tire combination
Information on the correct wheel-tire combina‐
tion and rim versions for your vehicle can be ob‐
tained from your service center.
Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair the
function of a variety of systems such as ABS or
DSC.
To maintain good handling and vehicle re‐
sponse, use only tires with a single tread con‐
figuration from a single manufacturer.
Following tire damage, have the original wheel
and tire combination remounted on the vehicle
as soon as possible.Seite 160MobilityWheels and tires160
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Replacing componentsVehicle equipment
All standard, country-specific and optional
equipment that is offered in the model series is
described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment
is also described that is not available in a vehicle,
e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐
ment or country variant. This also applies for
safety-related functions and systems.
Onboard vehicle tool kit
The onboard vehicle tool kit is located under the
first aid kit behind the left folding cover in the
cargo area.
Wiper blade replacement
General information Do not fold down the wipers without wiper
blades
Do not fold down the wipers if wiper blades have
not been installed; this may damage the wind‐
shield.◀
Replacing the front wiper blades1.To change the wiper blades, fold up, refer to
page  68, the wiper arms.2.Fold up the wipers.3.Position the wiper blade in a horizontal po‐
sition.4.Remove the wiper blade toward one side.
Replace rear wiper blade
1.Lift off the wiper fully and pull off the wiper
blade, arrow.2.Attach a new wiper blade. It must engage
audibly.Seite 171Replacing componentsMobility171
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3.Let both engines run for several minutes.4.Disconnect the jumper cables in the reverse
order.
Check the battery and recharge if necessary.
Tow-starting and towing
Automatic transmission: transporting
your vehicle
Note
Your vehicle is not permitted to be towed.
Therefore, contact a service center in the event
of a breakdown.
Do not have the vehicle towed
Have your vehicle transported on a loading
platform only; otherwise, damage may occur.◀
Tow truck
Do not lift the vehicle
Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or
body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage may
result.◀
Use the tow fitting screwed in at the front for
maneuvering the vehicle only.
Towing other vehicles
General information Light towing vehicle
The towing vehicle must not be lighter
than the vehicle being towed; otherwise, it will
not be possible to control the vehicle re‐
sponse.◀
Attaching the tow bar/tow rope correctly
Attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow
fitting; connecting it to other vehicle parts may
cause damage.◀▷Switch on the hazard warning system, de‐
pending on local regulations.▷If the electrical system has failed, clearly
identify the vehicle being towed by placing
a sign or a warning triangle in the rear win‐
dow.
Tow bar
The tow fittings used should be on the same
side on both vehicles.
Should it prove impossible to avoid mounting
the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe
the following:
▷Maneuvering capability is limited during cor‐
nering.▷The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it
is secured with an offset.
Tow rope
When starting to tow the vehicle, make sure that
the tow rope is taut.
To avoid jerking and the associated stresses on
the vehicle components when towing, always
use nylon ropes or nylon straps.
Attaching the tow rope correctly
Only secure the tow rope on the tow fit‐
ting; otherwise, damage can occur when it is se‐
cured on other parts of the vehicle.◀
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Tow fitting
The screw-in tow fitting should always be car‐
ried in the vehicle. It can be screwed in at the
front or rear of the BMW. It is stored in the on‐
board vehicle tool kit behind the left folding
cover in the cargo area.
Tow fitting, information on use
▷Use only the tow fitting provided with
the vehicle and screw it all the way in.▷Use the tow fitting for towing on paved roads
only.▷Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, e.g.,
do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting.
Otherwise, damage to the tow fitting and the ve‐
hicle can occur.◀
Screw thread
Push out the cover by pressing on the top edge.
Front
Rear
Tow-starting
Automatic transmission
Do not tow-start the vehicle.
Due to the automatic transmission, the engine
cannot be started by tow-starting.
Have the cause of the starting difficulties rem‐
edied.
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Vehicle information
Owner's Manual
 FunctionCommandOpen the Owner's Manual.›Display Owner's Manual‹Open the Quick Reference Guide.›Quick reference‹Open the index.›Owner's Manual‹Open the search by pictures.›Search by pictures‹
Computer
 
FunctionCommandCall up the onboard computer.›Onboard info‹Call up the trip computer.›Trip computer‹
Vehicle
 
FunctionCommandOpen the vehicle information.›Vehicle info‹Open the vehicle status.›Vehicle status‹
Navigation
General information
 
FunctionCommandOpens the Navigation menu.›Navigation‹Open the destination entry.›Enter address‹Enter the address.›Enter address‹Enter a town/city.›City‹Enter a state/province.›State‹Enter the postal code.›Postal Code‹Seite 194ReferenceShort commands of the voice act. system194
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Everything from A to Z
IndexA
ABS, Antilock Brake Sys‐ tem  102 
Activated-charcoal filter  125 
Adaptive brake lights, refer to Brake force display  101 
Adaptive light control  88 
Additives, oil  166 
Adjustments, seats/head re‐ straints  46 
After washing vehicle  184 
Airbags  91 
Airbags, indicator/warning light  92 
Air circulation, refer to Recir‐ culated-air mode  121, 124  
Air, dehumidifying, refer to Cooling function  121, 124  
Air distribution, manual  120, 123  
Air flow, automatic climate control  124 
Air pressure, tires  155 
Air vents, refer to Ventila‐ tion  125 
Air volume, automatic climate control  121 
Alarm system  40 
Alarm, unintentional  42 
All around the center con‐ sole  14 
All around the headliner  15 
All around the steering wheel  12 
ALL program, automatic cli‐ mate control  124 
All-season tires, refer to Win‐ ter tires  161 
All-wheel-drive  103 Alternating-code hand-held
transmitter  128 
Alternative oil types  166 
Ambient light  90 
Antifreeze, washer fluid  68 
Antilock Brake System, ABS  102 
Anti-slip control, refer to DSC  102 
Approved axle load  191 
Approved engine oils  166 
Armrest, refer to Center arm‐ rest  135 
Arrival time  82 
Assistance, Roadside Assis‐ tance  179 
AUTO H button, refer to Auto‐ matic Hold  64 
AUTO intensity  123 
Automatic car wash  183 
Automatic climate con‐ trol  120  
Automatic climate control with enhanced features  122 
Automatic Curb Monitor  53 
Automatic deactivation, front passenger airbags  93 
Automatic headlamp con‐ trol  87 
Automatic Hold  64 
Automatic locking  37 
Automatic recirculated-air control  124 
Automatic tailgate  38 
Automatic transmission with Steptronic  68 
AUTO program, automatic cli‐ mate control  123 
AUTO program, climate con‐ trol  121  
AUTO program, intensity  123 Auto Start/Stop function  61 
Average fuel consumption  82 
Average speed  82 
Axle loads, weights  191 
B
Backrest curvature, refer to Lumbar support  48 
Backrest, width  48 
Backup camera  114 
Band-aids, refer to First aid kit  179  
Bar for tow-starting/tow‐ ing  181  
Battery replacement, vehicle battery  176 
Battery replacement, vehicle remote control  30 
Battery, vehicle  176 
Belts, safety belts  49 
Beverage holder, cu‐ pholder  135 
Blinds, sun protection  43 
BMW Assist, see user's manual for Navigation, Enter‐
tainment and Communica‐
tion 
BMW Homepage  6 
BMW Internet page  6 
BMW Maintenance Sys‐ tem  168 
Bottle holder, refer to Cu‐ pholder  135 
Brake assistant  102 
Brake discs, breaking in  140 
Brake force display  101 
Brake lamps, brake force dis‐ play  101 
Brake lights, adaptive  101 
Brake pads, breaking in  140 Seite 202ReferenceEverything from A to Z202
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Direction indicator, refer toTurn signals  65 
Display, electronic, instrument cluster  73 
Display in windshield  118 
Display lighting, refer to Instru‐ ment lighting  89 
Displays  72 
Displays, cleaning  186 
Disposal, coolant  167 
Disposal, vehicle battery  177 
Distance control, refer to PDC  112 
Distance to destination  82 
Divided screen view, split screen  21 
Door lock, refer to Remote control  30 
Downhill control  103 
Drive-off assistant, refer to DSC  102 
Driving experience switch  105 
Driving instructions, breaking in  140  
Driving mode  105 
Driving notes, general  140 
Driving stability control sys‐ tems  102 
Driving tips  140 
DSC Dynamic Stability Con‐ trol  102  
DTC Dynamic Traction Con‐ trol  103  
Dynamic Damping Con‐ trol  104  
Dynamic Stability Control DSC  102 
Dynamic Traction Control DTC  103 
E
ECO PRO  147 
ECO PRO display  147 
ECO PRO mode  147 EfficientDynamics  148 
Electronic displays, instru‐ ment cluster  73 
Electronic Stability Program ESP, refer to DSC  102 
Emergency detection, remote control  31 
Emergency release, door lock  36 
Emergency release, fuel filler flap  152 
Emergency Request  178 
Emergency service, refer to Roadside Assistance  179 
Emergency start function, en‐ gine start  31 
Energy Control  78 
Energy recovery  78 
Engine, automatic Start/Stop function  61 
Engine, automatic switch- off  61 
Engine compartment  163 
Engine compartment, working in  163  
Engine coolant  167 
Engine oil  165 
Engine oil, adding  166 
Engine oil additives  166 
Engine oil change  166 
Engine oil filler neck  166 
Engine oil temperature  76 
Engine oil types, alterna‐ tive  166 
Engine oil types, ap‐ proved  166 
Engine start during malfunc‐ tion  31 
Engine start, jump-start‐ ing  179  
Engine start, refer to Starting the engine  60 
Engine stop  60 
Engine temperature  76 
Entering a car wash  183 
Equipment, interior  127 ESP Electronic Stability Pro‐
gram, refer to DSC  102 
Exchanging wheels/tires  160 
Exhaust system  140 
Exterior mirror, automatic dim‐ ming feature  53 
Exterior mirrors  52 
External start  179 
External temperature dis‐ play  77 
External temperature warn‐ ing  77 
Eyes for securing cargo  144 
F
Failure message, refer to Check Control  74 
False alarm, refer to Uninten‐ tional alarm  42 
Fan, refer to Air flow  124 
Fan, refer to Air volume  121 
Fault displays, refer to Check Control  74 
Filler neck for engine oil  166 
Fine wood, care  185 
First aid kit  179 
Fitting for towing, refer to Tow fitting  182 
Flat tire, changing wheels  176 
Flat Tire Monitor FTM  97 
Flat tire, Tire Pressure Monitor TPM  94 
Flat tire, warning lamp  95, 98  
Flooding  141 
Floor carpet, care  185 
Floor mats, care  185 
Fold-out position, windshield wipers  68 
Foot brake  141 
Front airbags  91 
Front fog lamps  89 
Front fog lamps, front, bulb re‐ placement  174 
Front lamps  172 Seite 204ReferenceEverything from A to Z204
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