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EBU23940Adjusting the carburetor The carburetor should be checked and, if neces-
sary, adjusted at the intervals specified in the peri-
odic maintenance and lubrication chart. The
carburetor is an important part of the engine and
requires very sophisticated adjustment. Therefore,
most carburetor adjustments should be left to a
Yamaha dealer, who has the necessary profes- sional knowledge and experience. The adjustment
described in the following section, however, may
be performed by the owner as part of routine main-
tenance.NOTICEECB00480The carburetor has been set and extensively
tested at the Yamaha factory. Changing these
settings without sufficient technical knowl-
edge may result in poor performance of or
damage to the engine.EBU24000Adjusting the engine idling speed The engine idling speed must be checked and, if
necessary, adjusted as follows at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart.
TIPA diagnostic tachometer is needed to make this
adjustment.1. Start the engine and warm it up.TIPThe engine is warm when it quickly responds to the
throttle.2. Attach the tachometer to the spark plug lead.
3. Check the engine idling speed and, if neces- sary, adjust it to specification by turning the
throttle stop screw at the carburetor. To in-
crease the engine idling speed, turn the throt-
tle stop screw in direction (a), and to decrease
it, turn the screw in direction (b).
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8
TIPIf the specified idling speed cannot be obtained as
described above, have a Yamaha dealer make the
adjustment.EBU24047Adjusting the throttle lever free play The throttle lever free play should be checked and,
if necessary, adjusted at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.The throttle lever free play should measure 3.0
–
5.0 mm (0.12 –0.20 in) as shown. Periodically
check the throttle lever free play and, if necessary,
adjust it as follows.
TIPThe engine idling speed must be checked, and ad-
justed if necessary, before adjusting the throttle le-
ver free play.1. Slide the rubber cover back.
2. Loosen the locknut.
3. To increase the throttle lever free play, turn the throttle lever free play adjusting bolt in di-
rection (a). To decrease the throttle lever free
play, turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b).
1. Throttle stop screwEngine idling speed:1450 –1550 r/min
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8
4. Tighten the locknut.
5. Slide the rubber cover to its original position.
EBU24060Valve clearance The valve clearance changes with use, resulting in
improper air-fuel mixture and/or engine noise. To
prevent this from occurring, the valve clearance
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the inter-
vals specified in the periodic maintenance and lu-
brication chart.
EBU24071Adjusting the drive select lever safety
system cable The drive select lever safety system cable stretch-
es with use, which can result in improper function.
Therefore, the safety system cable should be
checked and adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the
intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart.EBU29601Brakes Replacement of brake components requires pro-
fessional knowledge. Brake service should be per-
formed by a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
EWB02571Operating with improperly serviced or adjust-
ed brakes could lead to a loss in braking ability
and an accident.EBU24120Checking the front brake pads and rear
brake shoes The front brake pads and the rear brake shoes
must be checked for wear at the intervals specified
in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Throttle lever free play
2. Rubber cover
3. Locknut
4. Throttle lever free play adjusting bolt2
4 3
1
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8
EBU24171Front brake pads
Check each front brake pad for damage and mea-
sure the lining thickness. If a brake pad is dam-
aged or if the lining thickness is less than 1.0 mm
(0.04 in), have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake
pads as a set.TIPThe wheels need to be removed to check the
brake pads. (See page 8-45.)
EBU24180Rear brake shoes
The rear brake is provided with a wear indicator,
which allows you to check the brake shoe wear
without having to disassemble the brake. To check
the brake shoe wear, check the position of the
wear indicator while applying the brake. If a brake
shoe has worn to the point that the wear indicator
reaches the wear limit line or mark, have a
Yamaha dealer replace the brake shoes as a set.
1. Brake pad
2. Lining thickness
2
1
1. Wear limit line
2. Wear indicator
1
2
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EBU29841Checking the brake fluid level Before riding, check that the brake fluid is above
the minimum level mark. Check the brake fluid lev-
el with the top of the reservoir level. Replenish the
brake fluid if necessary.
WARNING
EWB02720Improper maintenance can result in loss of
braking ability. Observe these precautions:
Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to enter
the brake system, reducing braking perfor-
mance.Clean the filler cap before removing. Use
only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed contain-
er.Use only the specified brake fluid; otherwise,
the rubber seals may deteriorate, causing
leakage.Refill with the same type of brake fluid. Add-
ing a brake fluid other than DOT 4 may result
in a harmful chemical reaction.Be careful that water does not enter the
brake fluid reservoir when refilling. Water
will significantly lower the boiling point of
the fluid and may result in vapor lock.NOTICEECB01160Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces or
plastic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid im-
mediately.As the brake pads wear, it is normal for the brake
fluid level to gradually go down. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads and/or brake
system leakage; therefore, be sure to check the
1. Minimum level markSpecified brake fluid:DOT 4
1
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8-30
8brake pads for wear and the brake system for leak-
age. If the brake fluid level goes down suddenly,
have a Yamaha dealer check the cause before fur-
ther riding.
EBU24281Changing the brake fluid Have a Yamaha dealer change the brake fluid at
the intervals specified in the TIP after the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart. In addition,
have the oil seals of the brake master cylinder and
calipers as well as the brake hoses replaced at the
intervals listed below or whenever they are dam-
aged or leaking.Oil seals: Replace every two years.Brake hoses: Replace every four years.EBU24394Checking the front brake lever free play The brake lever free play must be checked at the
intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart. The brake lever should have no
free play as shown. If there is free play, have a
Yamaha dealer check the brake system.
EBU30690Adjusting the brake pedal height, and
the brake pedal and rear brake lever
free play The brake pedal height, brake pedal free play, and
rear brake lever free play must be checked and, if
necessary, adjusted at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.TIPAlways perform this maintenance completely in
the following order whenever adjusting the rear
brake.1. No brake lever free play
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Before adjusting the brake pedal and brake lever
free play, check the rear brake shoes for wear.Checking and adjusting the brake pedal height
The top of the brake pedal should be positioned
72.0–82.0 mm (2.83 –3.23 in) above the footboard
bracket.
Check and adjust the brake pedal height as fol-
lows. 1. Remove the footboard by removing the bolts and nuts. 2. Check the brake pedal height.
If the brake pedal height is correct, skip steps
3– 5.
3. Loosen the locknut.1. Distance between brake pedal and footboard bracket
1
1. Footboard
2. Bolt and nut
3. Bolt22
31
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84. Turn the adjusting bolt in or out until the brake
pedal height is within the specified limits.
5. Tighten the locknut.
6. Install the footboard by installing the bolts and nuts, and then tighten the bolts to the speci-
fied torques. Adjusting the brake pedal free play
The brake pedal free play should measure 20.0
–
30.0 mm (0.79 –1.18 in) as shown. If the free play
is incorrect, adjust it as follows.
1. Locknut
2. Adjusting boltTightening torque: Locknut:7 Nm (0.7 m ·kgf, 5.1 ft ·lbf)
1
2
1. Footboard bolt A
2. Footboard bolt BTightening torques:
Footboard bolt A:3.0 Nm (0.30 m ·kgf, 2.2 ft· lbf)
Footboard bolt B: 7 Nm (0.7 m ·kgf, 5.1 ft· lbf)11
2
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