Page 6 of 744
TABLE OF CONTENTSIndex
6
6-1. SpecificationsMaintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.) ...........  658
Fuel information .................  681
Tire information ..................  685
6-2. Customization Customizable features .......  696
Items to initialize.................  699
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners ................  702
Seat belt instructions  for Canadian owners 
(in French) ........................  703
SRS airbag instructions  for Canadian owners 
(in French) ........................  705
Camper information............  716
Abbreviation list........................  728
Alphabetical index ....................  730
What to do if... ...........................  740
6Vehicle specifications
7For owners
Index 
     
        
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267
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving
the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri-
ate to the prevailing weather conditions.
■ Pre-winter preparations
●Use fluids that are  appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
● Have a service technician inspect the level and specific grav-
ity of battery electrolyte.
● Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set
of tire chains for the rear tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains
match the size of the tires.
■Before driving the vehicle
Perform the following according to the driving conditions.
●Do not try to forcibly open a window, scrape an outside rear
view mirror surface or move a wiper or outside rear view mir-
ror that is frozen. Pour warm water over the frozen area to
melt the ice. Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it
from freezing.
● To ensure proper operation of th e climate control system fan,
remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents
in front of the windshield.
● Remove any ice that has accumu lated on the vehicle chassis.
● Periodically check for and remove any excess ice or snow
that may have accumulated in the wheel well or on the
brakes. 
     
        
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534
4-2. Maintenance
General maintenance
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Battery Maintenance-free.  ( P. 553)
Brake fluid At the correct level?  ( P. 550)
Engine coolant At the correct level? ( P. 549)
Engine oil At the correct level? ( P. 545)
Exhaust system No fumes or strange sounds?
Power steering fluid At the correct level? ( P. 552)
Radiator/condenser/hoses Not blocked with foreign matter?
(P. 550)
Washer fluid At the correct level? (P. 555)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified  in the “Scheduled Maintenance
Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supp lement”. It is recommended that
any problem you notice should be brought to the attention of your
Toyota dealer or qualified service shop for advice. 
     
        
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538
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself ser vice precautions
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct
procedures as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition ( P. 553)•Warm water
• Baking soda
• Grease
• Conventional wrench 
(for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level ( P. 550)• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE 
J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
Engine coolant level ( P. 549)• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” 
or similar high quality ethylene 
glycol based non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate 
coolant with long-life hybrid 
organic acid technology. 
U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” 
is pre-mixed with 50% coolant 
and 50% deionized water.
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” 
is pre-mixed with 55% coolant 
and 45% deionized water.
Engine oil level P. 545) • Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or 
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding oil)
Fuses ( P. 577)• Fuse with same amperage rating 
as original 
     
        
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543
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Engine compar tment
4.0L V6 (1GR-FE) engine
Washer fluid tank (P. 555)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 545)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 549)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 546)Brake fluid reservoir
( P. 550)
Fuse box ( P. 577)
Battery ( P. 553)
Radiator ( P. 550)
Condenser ( P. 550)
Power steering fluid reservoir ( P. 552) 
     
        
        Page 544 of 744
544 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4.6L V8 (1UR-FE) and 5.7L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engines
Washer fluid tank (P. 555)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 545)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 549)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 546)Brake fluid reservoir
( P. 550)
Fuse box ( P. 577)
Battery ( P. 553)
Radiator ( P. 550)
Condenser ( P. 550)
Power steering fluid reservoir ( P. 552) 
     
        
        Page 545 of 744
545
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Engine oil
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil
level on the dipstick.
■ Checking the engine oil
Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine
and turning it off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain
back into the bottom of the engine.
Hold a rag under the end and pull the dipstick out.
4.0L V6 (1GR-FE) engine
4.6L V8 (1UR-FE) and 5.7L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engines
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Reinsert the dipstick fully.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check
the oil level. 
     
        
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546 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.Low
Full
■ Adding engine oil
4.0L V6 (1GR-FE) engine
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as already in
the engine.
4.6L V8 (1UR-FE) and 5.7L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engines If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as already in
the engine.
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before
adding oil.
Engine oil selection P. 671
ItemsClean funnel