Page 917 of 1082
08-4
1) Wheel Alignment
System Description Specification
Front Ground clearance (A)76.8 ± 5 mm
Trim height : wheel
center ↔ Wheel
house433 mm
Camber (maintenance
free)-0.15 ± 0.5˚
Caster (maintenance
free)4.8 ± 0.5˚
Total toe-in0.0 ± 0.1˚
(adjust by tie rod)
King pin angle12.85˚
Rear Ground clearance (A)63.3 ± 5 mm
Trim height : wheel
center ↔ Wheel
house437 mm
Camber (maintenance
free)-0.5 ± 0.5˚
[ adjust by cam bolt on
upper arm ]
Total toe-in0.0 ± 0.1˚
[ adjust by cam bolt on
track rod ]
Page 924 of 1082
09-4
3) Parts Arrangement
Part nameVehicle with
CBSVehicle with ABS/EBDVehicle with
ESP
HECU
Not appliedAppliedApplied Front wheel speed sensor
Rear wheel speed sensor
ABS warning lamp
EBD indicator
Longitudinal G sensor 2WD: N/A, 4WD: Applied Not applied
Sensor cluster
(Yaw rate sensor,
lateral/longitudinal G sensor)
Not applied Applied
ESP indicator
ESP OFF switch and warning
lamp
Steering wheel angle sensor
Page 925 of 1082
09-54850-00
F. Front/rear wheel speed sensor
Front/rear-4WD Rear-2WDH. Parking brake
A. Meter cluster-ABS, EBD, ESP
indicator/warning lampB. Master cylinder and
boosterC. HECU
G. Brake pedal
4) Component
ABS warning lamp
ESP indicator
D. Front brake
assembly
E. Rear brake
assembly
Disc
Disc
Parking brake
warning lamp
Caliper
Caliper
Page 927 of 1082

09-74850-00
1. OVERVIEW
Even though a driver cuts off the power, while driving, the vehicle continues to move due to the law of
inertia. Therefore, a braking device is needed to stop the vehicle. The brake system normally uses the
frictional discs that converts the kinetic energy to the thermal energy by frictional operation. The brake
system consists of the brake disc (front wheel), brake disc or drum (rear wheel), parking brake
(mechanical type), master cylinder, booster, pedal and supply lines (pipes and hoses).
Hydraulic brake ▶
Brake pedal ▶This system uses the leverage effect and Pascal's
principle. When depressing the brake pedal, the
pedal pressure is increased by booster and is
delivered to master cylinder to generate hydraulic
pressure. The hydraulic pressure generated by
the master cylinder is delivered to the brake
caliper through the brake pipes or hoses. This
hydraulic pressure pushes the brake calipers,
accordingly the caliper pads are contacted to
brake disc to generate the braking force.
Brake pedal uses the leverage effect to apply
bigger force to the brake master cylinder.
Page 929 of 1082
09-94850-00
Rear disc brake ▶
Caliper
Brake hose
Brake disc
KnuckleWheel disc
Brake hub
Brake disc
Fastener Tightening torque Remark
Brake pad guide bolt 25.5 ~ 30.4Nm 14 mm x 2EA
Brake caliper mounting bolt 52.9 ~ 63.7Nm 17 mm x 2EA
Brake hose bolt 19.6 ~ 29.4Nm 12mm
Brake hose bracket mounting bolt 9.8 ~ 12.8Nm 12mm
Air breather screw 8.8 ~ 10.8Nm -
1) Tightening torque
Page 937 of 1082
10-6
3. G-sensor (for 4WD)
Located on the floor under
parking brake bracket in center
console.4. Rear wheel speed sensor
(for 2WD)
Located on knuckle. The
appearance is different from that
for 4WD.4. Wheel speed sensor
(for 4WD)
Located on knuckle. The
appearance of front sensor is
same with rear sensor.
2. ABS warning lamp
EBD warning lamp (ABS warning lamp +
Brake warning lamp)1. ABS hydraulic device and control unit
Located under the power steering fluid reservoir and
contains the pressure sensor.
2. COMPONENT
Page 938 of 1082

10-74890-00
4WD - Front/Rear wheel speed
sensor
2WD - Front wheel speed sensor
2WD - Rear wheel speed sensor
ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 1.
ECU calculates the wheel speed, acceleration and
deceleration with the information from wheel
speed sensor, and determines the wheel slip to
control the valve and motor.
HU (Hydraulic Unit) 2.
The hydraulic circuit contains the primary circuit
and secondary circuit for ABS operation. This unit
controls the hydraulic pressure to each wheel. If
the system needs ABS operation, the valves in
the unit operate to control HOLD, RISE and
DUMP according to ECU control logic.
Motor 3.
The motor is operated when ABS is activated. The
cam-shaped output shaft of the motor enables the
brake system to receive and supply the brake fluid
during the motor operation.
Wheel speed sensor ▶
Wheel speed sensor sends the data detected by
tone wheel to HECU.
HECU ▶
Rear wheel speed sensor in 2WD vehicle is
different from that in 4WD vehicle.
Location of rear tone wheel (A) and wheel
sensor (B) in 2WD vehicle
Page 939 of 1082
10-8
G-sensor (only for 4WD) ▶
For the vehicle with the ABS, a speed difference
between the wheels is not noticeable as all the
wheels are slipping during abrupt braking.
Therefore, the vehicle needs the speed
information from other sensors other than the
wheel speed sensor. On the 2WD vehicle, there
is not large difference between the vehicle speed
reduction and actual wheel speed reduction in
the event of braking since the driving wheels are
in the front. So, the ABS HECU can control the
vehicle, based on a calculation value. But, on the
4WD vehicle, if a speed reduction occurs in the
front or rear of the vehicle, it affects the other side
wheel. In other words, braking the rear wheels
induces also a large speed reduction in the front
wheels. The longitudinal acceleration sensor is
used for this case. It controls the ABS by using
the signals from the sensor during abrupt braking
and acceleration.G-sensor