
2.24
ENG_UD27695_10
Dispositifs de correction et d’assistance à la de conduite (X91 - B91 - K91 - D91 - Renault)
ENG_NU_936-5_BK91_Renault_2
Jaune NoirNoir texte
DRIveR CoRReCtIoN DevICeS aND aIDS (3/5)
electronic stability control 
eSC with understeer control 
and traction control  aSR
electronic stability control eSC
This  system  helps  you  to  keep  control 
of  the  vehicle  in  critical  driving  condi -
tions (avoiding an obstacle, loss of grip 
on a bend, etc.).
operating principle
A  sensor  in  the  steering  wheel  detects 
the direction selected by the driver.
Other  sensors  throughout  the  vehicle 
measure the actual direction.
The  system  compares  driver  input  to 
the  actual  trajectory  of  the  vehicle  and 
corrects  the  trajectory,  if  necessary,  by 
controlling the braking of certain wheels 
and/or  engine  power.  In  the  event  that 
the  system  is  engaged,  warning  light 
 flashes on the instrument panel. Understeer control
This system optimises the action of the 
ESC  in  the  case  of  pronounced  under
-
steer (loss of front axle road holding).
t raction control (aSR)
This  system  helps  to  limit  wheelspin  of 
the  drive  wheels  and  to  control  the  ve-
hicle when pulling away accelerating or 
decelerating.
operating principle
Using  the  wheel  sensors,  the  system 
measures  and  compares  the  speed  of 
the drive wheels at all times and slows 
down  their  over-rotation.  If  a  wheel  is 
starting  to  slip,  the  system  brakes  au -
tomatically  until  the  drive  supplied  be -
comes compatible with the level of grip 
under the wheel again.
The  system  also  adjusts  the  engine 
speed  to  the  grip  available  under  the 
wheels,  independently  of  the  pressure 
exerted on the accelerator pedal. operating faults
When  the  system  detects  an  operat
-
ing fault the message “Check ESC” and 
warning  light 
©  appear  on  the  in-
strument  panel.  In  this  case,  the  ESC 
and ASR are deactivated.
Consult an approved dealer.  

JauneNoirNoir texte
2.25
ENG_UD27695_10
Dispositifs de correction et d’assistance à la de conduite (X91 - B91 - K91 - D91 - Renault)
ENG_NU_936-5_BK91_Renault_2
Disabling the  aSR function
In  some  situations  (driving  on  very  wet 
ground: snow, mud, etc. or driving with 
snow  chains  fitted),  the  system  may 
reduce the engine output to limit wheel -
spin. If this is not required, it is possible 
to  deactivate  the  function  by  pressing 
switch 1.
The  message  “ Traction  control  off ”  is 
displayed  on  the  instrument  panel  to 
inform you.
Traction control (ASR) offers additional 
safety;  it  is  recommended  that  you  do 
not  drive  with  the  function  disabled. 
Correct  this  as  soon  as  possible  by 
pressing switch  1 again.
Note: The  function  is  reactivated  auto-
matically  when  the  ignition  is  switched 
on  or  when  a  speed  of  approximately 
24 mph (40 km/h) is exceeded.
emergency brake assist
This  system  supplements  the  ABS 
and  helps  reduce  vehicle  stopping  dis-
tances.
operating principle
The  system  is  for  detecting  an  emer -
gency  braking  situation.  In  this  case, 
the braking assistance immediately de-
velops  maximum  power  and  may  trig -
ger ABS regulation.
ABS  braking  is  maintained  as  long  as 
the brake pedal is applied.
DRIveR CoRReCtIoN DevICeS aND aIDS (4/5)
1
hazard warning lights switching on
Depending  on  the  vehicle,  these  may 
light  up  in  the  event  of  sudden  decel -
eration.
operating faults
When  the  system  detects  an  operat -
ing  fault  the  message  “ Check  brak-
ing  system”  appears  on  the  instrument 
panel  along  with  the 
©  warning 
light.
Consult an approved dealer.
braking anticipation
Depending  on  the  vehicle,  when  you 
rapidly  release  the  accelerator,  the 
system  anticipates  the  braking  ma -
noeuvre  in  order  to  reduce  stopping 
distances.
Special cases
When using the cruise control:
–  if you use the accelerator, when you 
release  it,  the  system  may  be  trig -
gered;
–  if you do not use the accelerator, the 
system will not be triggered.  

2.38
ENG_UD27633_9
Boîte de vitesses automatique (X91 - B91 - K91 - D91 - Renault)
ENG_NU_936-5_BK91_Renault_2
Jaune NoirNoir texte
Parking the vehicle
When the vehicle is stopped, move the 
lever  to  position  P  while  keeping  your 
foot on the brake pedal: the gearbox is 
in neutral and the drive wheels are me-
chanically locked by the driveshaft.
a pply  the  handbrake  or,  depending 
on  the  vehicle,  ensure  that  the  elec-
tronic parking brake is applied.
Special circumstances
–  If  the  road  contours  and  bends 
do  not  allow  you  to  stay  in  auto -
matic mode (e.g.: in the mountains), 
we  recommend  that  you  change  to 
manual mode.
This will prevent the automatic gear-
box from changing gears repeatedly 
when  climbing,  and  permit  engine 
braking on long descents.
–  In  cold  weather ,  to  prevent  the 
engine  from  stalling,  wait  a  few  mo-
ments  before  shifting  the  selector 
lever  from  position  P  or  N  and  en -
gaging  D or R.
–  vehicles  not  fitted  with  traction 
control:  on  a  slippery  surface  or 
surface  with  a  low  level  of  adhe -
sion,  change  to  manual  mode  and 
select  second  gear  before  starting 
the  engine  to  avoid  wheelspin  when 
starting.
Driving in manual mode
With  the  selector  lever  in  position  D, 
move  the  lever  to  the  left.  Shifting  the 
lever  repeatedly  allows  you  to  change 
gears manually:
–  To  move  down  through  the  gears, 
push the lever backwards;
–  To move up through the gears, push 
the lever forwards.
The  gear  selected  is  displayed  on  the 
instrument panel.
Special cases
Under  certain  driving  conditions  (e.g. 
engine  protection,  electronic  stability 
program  (ESP)  operational  etc.:  ESC), 
the  “automatic  system”  may  change 
gear automatically.
Likewise, to prevent incorrect manoeu -
vres, a gear change may be refused by 
the  automatic  system:  in  this  case  the 
gear  display  flashes  for  a  few  seconds 
as a warning.
aUtoMatIC GeaRbox (2/3)
An  impact  to  the  underside 
of  the  vehicle  (e.g.:  striking 
a  post,  raised  kerb  or  other 
street  furniture)  may  result 
in  damage  to  the  vehicle  (e.g.:  de -
formation of an axle).
To  avoid  any  risk  of  accident,  have 
your  vehicle  checked  by  an  ap -
proved Dealer.
In  very  cold  weather,   the  system 
may  prevent  the  gears  from  being 
shifted  in  manual  mode  until  the 
gearbox  reaches  the  right  tempera-
ture.  

3.10
ENG_UD10081_2
Air conditionné : informations et conseils d’utilisation (X91 - B\
91 - K91 - Renault)
ENG_NU_936-5_BK91_Renault_3
Air conditioning: information and advice on use
AIR coNDITIoNINg:  information and advice on use
Fuel consumption
You will normally notice an increase 
in  fuel  consumption  (especially 
when  driving  in  town)  when  the  air 
conditioning is operating.
For  vehicles  fitted  with  manual  air 
conditioning,  switch  off  the  system 
when it is not required.
Advice for reducing 
consumption and therefore 
helping to preserve the 
environment:
Drive  with  the  air  vents  open  and 
the windows closed.
If  the  vehicle  has  been  parked  in 
the  sun,  open  the  doors  for  a  few 
moments  to  let  the  hot  air  escape 
before starting the engine.
Maintenance
Refer to the Maintenance Document 
for  your  vehicle  for  the  inspection 
frequency.operating faults
As  a  general  rule,  contact  your  ap-
proved Dealer in the event of an op-
erating fault:
– reduction  in  de-icing,  demist -
ing  or  air  conditioning  per -
formance.   This  may  be  caused 
by  the  passenger  compartment 
filter cartridge becoming clogged;
–  no  cold  air  is  being  produced.  
Check  that  the  controls  are  set 
correctly  and  that  the  fuses  are 
sound.  Otherwise,  switch  off  the 
system.
Advice on use
In some situations, (air conditioning 
off, air recirculation activated, venti-
lation speed at zero or low, etc.) you 
may notice that condensation starts 
to  form  on  the  windows  and  wind -
screen.
If  there  is  condensation,  use  the 
“clear View” function to remove it, 
then use the air conditioning in auto-
matic mode to stop it forming again. 
If  the  condensation  does  not  clear, 
use the FAST programme.
Do  not  open  the  refriger -
ant  fluid  circuit.   The  fluid 
may damage eyes or skin.
Note
Presence  of  water  under  the  ve -
hicle. After prolonged use of the air 
conditioning system, it is normal for 
water  to  be  present  under  the  vehi-
cle. This is caused by condensation.  

bonnet................................................... (up to the end of the DU)
maintenance: mechanical  ...................................... (up to the end of the DU)
4.2
ENG_UD28950_3
Capot moteur (X91 - B91 - K91 - Renault)
ENG_NU_936-5_BK91_Renault_4
Jaune NoirNoir texte
Bonnet
Opening the bonnet
Lift the bonnet and release stay 4 from 
its  holder  5 .  For  your  own  safety,  it  is 
very  important   to  fix  the  stay  into  re -
tainer 3 in the bonnet.
To  open,  pull  handle
 1 ,  located  on  the 
left-hand side of the dashboard.
Unlocking the bonnet catch
To unlock, lift tab 2 (hook A will release 
the bonnet).
BOnnet (1/2)
The  engine  may  be  hot 
when  carrying  out  opera -
tions  in  close  proximity.  In 
addition, the engine cooling 
fan can come on at any moment.
Risk of injury.In the event of even a slight 
impact  involving  the  radia -
tor  grille  or  bonnet,  have 
the bonnet lock checked by 
an approved Dealer as soon as pos-
sible.
1
A
2  

JauneNoirNoir texte
4.3
ENG_UD28950_3
Capot moteur (X91 - B91 - K91 - Renault)
ENG_NU_936-5_BK91_Renault_4
Closing the bonnet
Check that nothing has been left in the 
engine compartment.
To  close  the  bonnet,  replace  stay  4 
back into its holder  5, hold the bonnet in 
the middle and lower it to 30 cm above 
the  closed  position,  then  release  it.  It 
will  latch  automatically  under  its  own 
weight.
Ensure  that  the  bonnet  is 
properly locked.
Check  that  nothing  is  pre -
venting the catch from lock-
ing (gravel, cloth, etc.).
BOnnet (2/2)
3
4
5
After  any  procedure  in  the 
engine  compartment,  make 
sure  that  you  do  not  forget 
anything (cloth, tools, etc.).
These  may  damage  the  engine  or 
cause a fire.
Deactivate  the  Stop  and 
Start function for any opera -
tion performed in the engine 
compartment.  

engine oil ............................................................... (current page)
oil change  .............................................................. (current page)
levels: engine oil  ......................................................... (current page)
4.4
ENG_UD28951_8
Niveau huile moteur : généralités (X91 - B91 - K91 - D91 - Ren\
ault)
ENG_NU_936-5_BK91_Renault_4
Jaune NoirNoir texte
Engine oil level:
general information
enGIne OIL LeVeL:  general information (1/2)
Minimum oil level warning on 
the instrument panel
When  the  message  “test  of  functions 
being  checked”  appears  on  the  instru -
ment panel, press one of the buttons 3 
or 4.
If  the  level  is  above  the  minimum 
level  :  the  display  shows  “oil  level  cor -
rect  accompanied  by  squares 1  which, 
when  the  level  drops,  are  replaced  by 
dashes 2.
note:  the  detailed  level  cannot  be  dis-
played  if  the  vehicle  was  previously 
only driven for a short time. If  the  minimum  level  has  been 
reached: the message “Adjust oil level” 
and  warning  light ©  lights  up  on 
the instrument panel.
It is vital to top up the oil as soon as 
possible.
n ote  :   To  advance  to  trip  computer 
reading, press button  3 or 4 again.
The  display  only  warns  the 
driver if the oil level is at the 
minimum  level.  It  does  not 
inform the driver that the oil 
level  has  exceeded  the  maximum 
level  as  this  can  only  be  measured 
using a dipstick.
It  is  normal  for  an  engine  to  use  oil  for 
lubrication  and  cooling  of  moving  parts 
and  it  is  normal  to  top  up  the  level  be-
tween oil changes.
However,  contact  your  approved 
Dealer  if  more  than  0.5  litres  is  being 
consumed  every  600  miles  (1,000  km) 
after the running in period.
Oil  change  frequency:  check  the  oil 
level from time to time and certainly 
before any long journey to avoid the 
risk of damaging your engine.
Reading the oil level
The oil level should be read with the ve-
hicle  on  level  ground,  after  the  engine 
has been switched off for some time.
t he  dipstick  must  be  used  to  read 
the  exact  oil  level  and  make  sure 
that the maximum level has not been 
exceeded  (risk  of  engine  damage). 
Refer to the following pages.
The  instrument  panel  display  only 
alerts the driver when the oil level is at 
its minimum.
3
4
Oil level
   
12  

4.6
ENG_UD29069_3
Niveau huile moteur : appoint, remplissage (X91 - B91 - K91 - Renault)\
ENG_NU_936-5_BK91_Renault_4
Jaune NoirNoir texte
topping up/filling
– Unscrew cap 1;
–  top  up  the  level  (as  a  guide,  the  ca-
pacity  between  the  minimum  and 
maximum  reading  on  the  dipstick  2 
is between 1.5 and 2 litres, depend-
ing on the engine);
enGIne OIL LeVeL:  topping up/filling (1/2)
t opping up/filling
The  vehicle  must  be  parked  on  level 
ground  and  the  engine  should  be  cold 
(for  instance,  before  the  engine  is 
started up for the first time in the day).
engine oil grade
Refer to the Maintenance Document for 
your vehicle.
Do not exceed the “maximum” level 
and  do  not  forget  to  refit  the  cap  1 
and dipstick  2.To prevent splashback, you are rec-
ommended to use a funnel to top up 
the oil.
1
2
1
2
1
2
– wait for approximately 20 minutes to 
allow the oil to flow into the engine;
–  check  the  level  using  the  dipstick  2 
(as described above).
Once  the  operation  has  been  com -
pleted,  ensure  that  the  dipstick  is 
pushed in as far as it will go or that the 
cap-type dipstick is completely screwed 
in.