239
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 240
Safety When Performing Maintenance..... 241Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance
Service ........................................... 242
Maintenance Minder™ ....................243
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood ..... 251Opening the Hood ...........................253
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 254
Oil Check ......................................... 255
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 257
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 258
Engine Coolant ................................261
Transmission Fluid ............................ 263
Brake/Clutch Fluid ............................ 266
Refilling Window Wa sher Fluid.........267
Replacing Light Bulbs .......................268
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 278
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 280
Tire and Loading Information Label ...... 281Tire Labeling ....................................281DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)....... 283Wear Indicators................................285Tire Service Life ................................
285
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 286
Tire Rotation .................................... 287
Winter Tires ..................................... 288
Battery ............................................... 289
Remote Transmitter Care
*
Replacing the Battery ....................... 290
Heating and Cooling* System
Maintenance ................................... 291
Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 292
Exterior Care.................................... 294
* Not available on all models
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Index 2012 Civic Sedan
240
Maintenance
Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance
For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle
in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient
brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.
(Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in
effect.) Refer to the separate maintena nce booklet for detailed maintenance and
inspection information.
■Daily inspections
Perform inspections before long distance tri ps, when washing the vehicle, or when
refueling.
■Periodic inspections
• Check the automatic transmi ssion fluid level monthly.
2Automatic Transmission Fluid P. 263
•Check the brake fluid level monthly.
2 Brake/Clutch Fluid P. 266
•Check the tire pressure monthly. Examin e the tread for wear and foreign objects.
2Checking and Maintaining Tires P. 280
•Check the operation of the exterior lights monthly.
2 Replacing Light Bulbs P. 268
•Check the condition of the wiper bl ades at least every six months.
2Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades P. 278
■Types of Inspection and Maintenance
1Inspection and Maintenance
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of
emissions control devices and systems may be
done by any automotive repair establishment or
individuals using parts that are "certified" to
EPA standards.
According to state and fede ral regulations, failure to
perform maintenance on the maintenance main
items marked with # will not void your emissions
warranties. However, all maintenance services should
be performed in accordan ce with the intervals
indicated by the information display
*/multi-
information display*.
2 Maintenance Service Items
P. 245
If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks
that require more skills a nd tools, you can purchase a
subscription to the Service Express website at
www.techinfo.honda.com .
2 Authorized Manuals P. 335
If you want to perform ma intenance yourself, make
sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first.
After performing ma intenance, update the records in
the separate maintenance booklet.
U.S. models
* Not available on all models
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Index
2 2
P . 2 49
297
Handling the Unexpected
This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.
ToolsTypes of Tools .................................. 298
If a Tire Goes Flat
Changing a Flat Tire ......................... 299
Engine Does Not Start Checking the Engine ........................ 306
Jump Starting .................................... 307
Shift Lever Does Not Move ..............310
Overheating How to Handle Overheating ............. 311Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator
If the Charging System Indicator
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp
If the Brake System Indicator Comes On....... 315
If the EPS Indicator Comes On.......... 315
If the Low Tire Pressure Indicator
If the TPMS Indicator Comes On ...... 316If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator
Comes On or Blinks ....................... 317
Fuses Fuse Locations ................................. 318
Emergency Towing ...........................321
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Index
Com es O n .... ....... .. ... ... .. ... ... .. ... .. .. 3 13
C om es O n .................. ................... 3 13 I
nsp ectin g a n d C han gin g F u se s........ 3 20
Comes O n o r B lin ks . ...................... 3 14
Come O n . ................... .................. 3 16 2012 Civic Sedan
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INDEX
Electric Power Steering System (EPS)
Indicator ........................................... 71, 315
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)............ 223
Emergency................................................ 321
Emergency Trunk Opener....................... 111
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes)...... 331
Engine....................................................... 328
Coolant .................................................. 261
Jump Starting ......................................... 307
Oil .......................................................... 254
Starting................................................... 211
Switch Buzzer ......................................... 117
Engine Coolant........................................ 261
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 262
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 261
High Temperature Indicator ...................... 69
Low Temperature Indicator ....................... 74
Overheating ............................................ 311
Engine Oil................................................. 254
Adding ................................................... 257
Checking ................................................ 255
Displaying Oil Life ........................... 243, 247
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 66, 313
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 254
EPS (Electric Power Steering
System).............................................. 71, 315
Exhaust Gas Hazard
(Carbon Monoxide).................................. 62
Exterior Care (Cleaning).......................... 294
Exterior Mirrors........................................ 125
F
Features..................................................... 143
Filters
Dust and Pollen ....................................... 291
Oil ........................................................... 258
Flat Tire..................................................... 299
Floor Mats................................................. 293
Fluids
Automatic Transmission ........................... 263
Brake/Clutch ............................................ 266
Engine Coolant ........................................ 261
Manual Transmission ............................... 264
Windshield Washer .................................. 267
Fog Light Indicator..................................... 73
Folding Down the Rear Seats.................. 132
Foot Brake................................................. 230
Front Airbags (SRS)..................................... 38
Front Seats................................................ 126
Adjusting................................................. 126
Fuel...................................................... 16, 234
Economy................................................. 237
Gauge ....................................................... 78
Instant Fuel Economy ........................... 78, 85
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 68
Range .................................................. 81, 84
Recommendation .................................... 234
Refueling ................................................. 234
Fuel Economy............................................ 237
Fuel Fill Cap......................................... 16, 236
Message .................................................. 314
Fuel Fill Door....................................... 16, 235
Fuses.......................................................... 318
Inspecting and Changing......................... 320
Locations......................................... 318, 319
G
Gasoline (Fuel)
Economy ................................................. 237
Gauge ....................................................... 78
Information ............................................. 234
Instant Fuel Economy .......................... 78, 85
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 68
Refueling................................................. 234
Gauges........................................................ 78
Gear Shift Lever Positions
Automatic Transmission .......................... 215
Manual Transmission ............................... 218
Glass (care)................................................ 295
Glove Box.................................................. 135
H
Halogen Bulbs.................................. 268, 272
Handling the Unexpected........................ 297
HandsFreeLink® (HFL)............................. 177
Automatic Import of Cellular Phonebook
and Call History ..................................... 191
Automatic Transferring............................ 189
Caller’s ID Information............................. 189
HFL Buttons............................................. 177
HFL Menus .............................................. 179
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INDEXA B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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341
INDEX
Keys............................................................. 99
Lockout Prevention ................................. 102
Master Keys .............................................. 99
Number Tag............................................ 100
Rear Door Won’t Open ........................... 104
Remote Transmitter ................................ 101
Types and Functions.................................. 99
Valet Key ................................................ 100
Won’t Turn ............................................... 19
Kickdown (Automatic Transmission) ...... 214
L
Language (HFL)........................................ 178
LATCH (Child Seats) ................................... 55
Lights ................................................ 118, 268
Automatic............................................... 119
Bulb Replacement ................................... 268
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 120
Fog Lights ............................................... 120
High-Beam Indicator ................................. 73
Interior.................................................... 134
Light Switches......................................... 118
Lights On Indicator.................................... 73
Turn Signals ............................................ 118
Load Limits ............................................... 205
Locking/Unlocking ..................................... 99
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................. 105
Childproof Door Locks ............................ 104
From Inside ............................................. 103
From Outside .......................................... 101 Keys .......................................................... 99
Using a Key ............................................. 102
Lockout Prevention System ...................... 102
Low Battery Charge .................................. 313
Low Fuel Indicator ...................................... 68
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 66, 313
Lower Anchors ............................................ 55
Lubricant Specifications Chart ......... 324, 326
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit) ............. 205
M
Maintenance............................................. 239
Battery .................................................... 289
Brake/Clutch Fluid ................................... 266
Cleaning .................................................. 292
Coolant ................................................... 261
Heating and Cooling System .................... 291
Maintenance Minder™ ............................ 243
Oil ........................................................... 255
Precautions .............................................. 240
Radiator .................................................. 262
Remote Transmitter ................................. 290
Replacing Light Bulbs ............................... 268
Safety ...................................................... 241
Service Items ................................... 245, 249
Tires ........................................................ 280
Transmission Fluid ................................... 263
Under the Hood ...................................... 251
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............. 67, 314
Manual Transmission ................................ 217 Map Lights
................................................ 134
Maximum Load Limit ............................... 205
Meters, Gauges ........................................... 78
Mirrors ...................................................... 125
Adjusting ................................................ 125
Door ....................................................... 125
Exterior ................................................... 125
Interior Rearview ..................................... 125
Modifications (and Accessories) .............. 238
Moonroof ................................................. 116
MP3 ........................................... 151, 161, 167
Multi-Information Display ......................... 82
N
Numbers (Identification).......................... 328
O
Odometer............................................. 80, 83
Oil (Engine) ............................................... 254
Adding .................................................... 257
Checking................................................. 255
Displaying Oil Life ............................ 243, 247
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 66, 313
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 254
Viscosity .................................................. 254
Opening/Closing Hood....................................................... 253
Moonroof ............................................... 116
Power Windows ...................................... 114
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INDEX
SRS Airbags (Airbags)................................ 38
Starting the Engine.................................. 211
Does Not Start ........................................ 306
Engine Switch Buzzer .............................. 117
Jump Starting ......................................... 307
Steering Wheel........................................ 124
Adjusting ................................................ 124
Stopping................................................... 233
Summer Tires............................................ 288
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)....... 38
Switches (Around the
Steering Wheel)............................. 2, 3, 117
System Message Indicator......................... 72
T
Tachometer................................................ 78
Temperature
High Temperature Indicator ...................... 69
Low Temperature Indicator ....................... 74
Outside Temperature Display .................... 85
Temperature Sensor.................................. 85
Time (Setting)............................................. 98
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)..................................................... 225
Indicator ............................. 71, 72, 316, 317
Tires.......................................................... 280
Air Pressure............................. 281, 325, 327
Checking and Maintaining ...................... 280
Inspection ............................................... 280
Labeling .................................................. 281
Puncture (Flat Tire) ................................... 299
Regulations ............................................. 283
Rotation .................................................. 287
Spare Tire ................................ 299, 325, 327
Summer .................................................. 288
Tire Chains .............................................. 288
Wear Indicators ....................................... 285
Winter ..................................................... 288
Tools.......................................................... 298
Towing a Trailer....................................... 207
Equipment and Accessories ..................... 208
Load Limits .............................................. 207
Towing Your Vehicle................................ 210
Emergency .............................................. 321
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring
System).................................................... 225
Indicator .............................. 71, 72, 316, 317
Transmission..................................... 215, 217
Automatic ............................................... 215
Fluid ................................................ 263, 264
Manual .................................................... 217
Number ................................................... 328
Shift Position Indicator ....................... 67, 216
Trip Meter............................................. 80, 83
Troubleshooting....................................... 297
Blown Fuse ...................................... 318, 319
Brake Pedal Vibrates .................................. 19
Buzzer Sounds When Opening Door .......... 20
Emergency Towing .................................. 321
Engine Won’t Start .................................. 306
Noise When Braking .................................. 20
Overheating ............................................ 311
Premium Gasoline ........................... 234, 326
Puncture/Flat Tire .................................... 299
Rear Door Won’t Open...................... 19, 104
Select Lever Won’t Move ......................... 310
Warning Indicators .................................... 66
Trunk......................................................... 109
Lid........................................................... 109
Light Bulb........................................ 324, 326
Turn Signals.............................................. 118
Indicators (Instrument Panel) ..................... 73
U
Unlocking the Doors................................ 101
Unlocking the Front Doors
from the Inside......................................... 11
USB Adapter Cable........................... 144, 145
USB Flash Drives....................................... 176
V
Valet Key................................................... 100
Vanity Mirrors............................................... 5
Vehicle Identification Number................ 328
Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA®).................. 223
Off Button............................................... 224
Off Indicator.............................................. 70
System Indicator ........................................ 70
Viscosity (Oil)............................ 254, 325, 327
VSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist).................. 223
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