2012 FORD F650 brake

Front brakes
HosesInspect for cracked, worn or frayed hoses; verify
all couplings are secured.
ChambersVerify brake chambers are not cracked or dented
and that they are securely mounted.
Slack adjustersInspect for broken, loose or missing parts. The
angle between the push rod and adjuster arm
should be approximately 90° when the brakes
are applied. When pulled by hand, the push rod
should not move more than approximately 1 inch
(2.5 cm).
DrumsVerify there are no cracks, dents or holes and no
loose or missing bolts and that brake linings are
not worn, dangerously thin or contaminated by
lubricant.
Front wheels
RimsInspect for damaged or bent rims; they should
not have welding repairs and no rust trails that
indicate it is loose on the wheel.
Lug nutsVerify all lug nuts are present and not loose (look
for rust trails around the lug nuts); there should
be no cracks radiating from the lug bolt holes or
distortion of the bolt holes.
Hub oil sealsInspect wheel hub oil seal for leaks and, if sight
glass if present, verify the oil level is adequate.
Oil-lubricated
front wheel
bearingsInspect for proper lubrication level if the hubcap
has a transparent window. If the hubcap does not
have a transparent window, remove the rubber
fill-plug and inspect for proper level.
WARNING:If a wheel must be changed, obtain expert tire
service help. Mounting and un-mounting of tires should only be
performed by a qualified technician using necessary safety procedures
and equipment, otherwise the result could be property damage,
personal injury or death.
Vehicle Inspection Guide
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2012 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)

Driver/Fuel area
Fuel tank(s)Verify fuel tank(s) and cap(s) are secure and
that there is no damage to the tank(s).
LeaksInspect for leaks from the fuel tank(s).
DEF area
DEF tanksVerify the DEF tanks and caps are secure and
that there is no damage to the tanks.
LeaksInspect for leaks from the DEF tanks.
Underbody of vehicle
DriveshaftVerify the driveshaft is not bent or cracked and
that all driveshaft couplings are secure.
Exhaust systemVerify the visible outside parts are securely
mounted and that there are no cracks, holes or
severe dents.
FrameInspect for cracks or bends in longitudinal frame
members. Verify there are no loose, cracked,
bent, broken or missing crossmembers or
crossmember fasteners.
WARNING:Maintain adequate clearance between all parts of
the exhaust system and all hoses, wires and lines for engine
cooling, brake system, fuel system, power steering system and
electrical system, Heat damage to hoses, wires or lines may cause
vehicle malfunction that could result in property damage, personal
injury or death.
Vehicle Inspection Guide
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2012 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)

Rear of vehicle
Air/Electric linesVerify air hoses and electrical line insulation are
not cut, cracked, chafed or worn. Listen for
audible air leaks. Verify air and electrical lines are
not tangled, crimped or pinched or being dragged
against any truck parts. None of the air or
electrical line should be spliced or taped. Inspect
for corrosion on pins and in electrical sockets to
ensure continuity and reduced heat build-up
potential.
Deck plateVerify deck plate is clean, securely bolted to the
frame and clear of loose objects.
Signal/Brake
lightsVerify both brake lights illuminate when the
brake pedal is applied, each signal flashes and
that four-way flashers work properly.
Lights, reflectorsVerify all lights illuminate and are clean,
reflectors are clean, unbroken and of proper color
(red on rear, amber elsewhere) and that running
lights are also clean and unbroken. Rear running
lights must be inspected separately from signal,
flasher and brake lights.
Tractor - coupling system
Mounting boltsInspect for loose or missing mounting brackets,
clamps, bolts or nuts. Both fifth-wheel and slide
mounting must be solidly attached.
PlatformInspect for cracks or breaks in the platform
structure.
Safety latchVerify safety latch is engaged.
Release armVerify safety latch is in the engaged position and
that any safety latch is in place.
Kingpin/ApronVerify kingpin is not bent or worn, the apron lies
flat on the fifth-wheel skid plate and that the
visible part of the apron is not bent, worn,
cracked or broken.
Vehicle Inspection Guide
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2012 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)

Rear suspension
SpringsInspect for broken or shifted leaves or leaves that
are in contact with (or nearly contacting) a tire,
rim, brake drum, frame or body component.
Inspect for missing or broken leaves in the leaf
spring.
Spring mountsInspect for cracked or broken spring hangers,
broken, missing or loose bolts, missing or
damaged bushings, broken, loose or missing axle
mounting parts.
Torsion, shocksVerify torsion arm is not cracked, broken or
missing. Inspect the shock absorber for cracks or
leaks; there should be no missing or broken
mounting bolts or worn bushings.
Rear brakes
HosesInspect for cracked, worn or frayed hoses. Verify
all couplings are secured.
ChambersVerify brake chambers are not cracked or dented
and that they are securely mounted.
Slack adjusterInspect for broken, loose or missing parts. The
angle between the push rod and adjuster arm
should be approximately 90° when the brakes are
applied. When pulled by hand, the push rod
should not move more than approximately 1 inch
(2.5 cm).
DrumVerify there are no cracks, dents or holes, loose
or missing bolts and the brake linings are not
worn, dangerously thin or contaminated by
lubricant.
Vehicle Inspection Guide
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2012 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)

Rear wheels
SpacersVerify dual wheels are evenly separated and that
tires are not touching one another.
RimsInspect for damaged or bent rims. Rims should
not have welding repairs and no rust trails that
indicate it is loose on the wheel.
Lug nutsVerify all lug nuts are present and not loose (look
for rust trails around the lug nuts); there should
be no cracks radiating from the lug bolt holes or
distortion of the bolt holes.
Trailer
If you are pulling a trailer, an inspection of the trailer similar to that of
the tractor should be done. The inspection should follow trailer
manufacturer recommendations and should include at a minimum:
general condition, landing gear, doors, sides, lights, reflectors,
suspension, brakes, tires, wheels, cargo placement, stability and
tie-downs.
Transmission
If your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transmission, regularly
inspect the transmission’s neutral start switch. The engine should only
start in the N (Neutral) or P (Park) positions.
WARNING:If the unit starts in gear and/or the neutral start
switch is not functioning correctly, the vehicle may inadvertently
move which could result in property damage, personal injury or death.
Inspect the transmission fluid level and shift linkage for proper
operation.
Vehicle Inspection Guide
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2012 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)

when you start your vehicle to make sure the bulb works. If any light
remains on after starting the vehicle, refer to the respective system
warning light for additional information.
Note:Some warning lights are
reconfigurable telltale (RTT)
indicator lights and illuminate in the
message center. These lights
function the same as the other
warning lights.
Anti-lock brake system:If the
ABS light stays illuminated or
continues to flash, a malfunction has
been detected, have the system
serviced immediately by your
authorized dealer. Normal braking is still functional unless the brake
warning light is also illuminated.
Brake system warning light:To
confirm the brake system warning
light is functional, it momentarily
illuminates when the ignition is
turned to the on position when the
engine is not running, or in a
position between on and start, or by
applying the parking brake when the
ignition is turned to the on position.
If the brake system warning light does not illuminate at this time, seek
service immediately from your authorized dealer. Illumination after
releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level and the brake
system should be inspected immediately by your authorized dealer.
WARNING:Driving a vehicle with the brake system warning
light on is dangerous. A significant decrease in braking
performance may occur. It takes you longer to stop the vehicle. Have
the vehicle checked by your authorized dealer. Driving extended
distances with the parking brake engaged can cause brake failure and
the risk of personal injury.
ABS
Instrument Cluster
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2012 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)

Low fuel (RTT) (gasoline engine
only):Illuminates when the fuel
level in the fuel tank is at, or near,
empty.
Parking brake warning:
Momentarily illuminates when the
ignition is turned to the on position
and the engine is off. Also
illuminates when the parking brake
is engaged. If the parking brake
warning lamp does not illuminate at
these times, seek service
immediately.
Vehicles equipped with the Power Park Parking Brake option:If
after setting the parking brake on your vehicle the park brake warning
lamp begins to blink, this may indicate a failure in the parking brake
system. Seek service from your dealer immediately.
Powertrain malfunction/Reduced
power/Electronic throttle
control (RTT) (gasoline engine
only):Illuminates when the engine
has defaulted to a “limp-home” operation or when a transmission
problem has been detected and shifting may be restricted. If the light
remains on, have the system serviced immediately by your authorized
dealer.
Safety belt:Illuminates to remind
you to fasten your safety belt. A
Belt-Minderchime also sounds to
remind you to fasten your safety
belt. Refer to theSeating and
Safety Restraintschapter to activate/deactivate the Belt-Minderchime
feature.
P
Instrument Cluster
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2012 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)

Traction control (if equipped)
(diesel engine only):Illuminates
and flashes slowly if the Off Road or
Mud/Snow mode is selected.
Illuminates and flashes rapidly
during a traction control event.
Traction control (if equipped)
(gasoline engine only):
Illuminates when the traction
control is active. If the light remains
on, have the system serviced
immediately, refer to theDrivingchapter for more information.
Trailer anti-lock brake system
(ABS):Illuminates briefly when the
engine is powered-up and only when
a PLC trailer or a PLC diagnostic
tool is connected. If the light
remains on after the vehicle is
started, continues to flash or fails to
illuminate, have the system serviced
immediately.
Turn signal:Illuminates when the
left or right turn signal or the
hazard lights are turned on. If the
indicators stay on or flash faster, check for a burned out bulb.
Wait to start (diesel engine
only):Illuminates when the air
intake heater is in operation and
special starting procedures are
required. Refer toStartingin theDrivingchapter.
WARNING:If equipped with an air intake heater, DO NOT use
ether or any other starting fluids. The use of starting fluids
(ether) in an engine equipped with an air intake heater could result in
damage and/or personal injury.
Instrument Cluster
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2012 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)