Instruments and controls
29
2
READY TO G
O
WARNING LAMPS
Every time the engine is started: a series of warning lamps comes on, applying a self-checking test. They go off almost
immediately. When the engine is running: a warning lamp becomes a warning sign if it remains on continuously or flashes. This
initial warning may be accompanied by an audible signal and a message in the screen. "Do not ignore these warnings."
Warning lamp
is
indicates
Solution - action
Service on temporarily. minor faults. Contact a CITROËN dealer.
continuously on,
accompanied by
a message on
the screen. major faults. Make a note of the warning message and contact a
CITROËN dealer.
Parking
brake - Brake
fluid level on. that the parking brake is applied or
has not been released correctly. Releasing the parking brake switches off the warning lamp.
on. that the fluid level is too low. Top up with a fluid recommended by CITROËN.
continuously on,
even though the
level is correct.
Stop immediately, park, switch off the ignition and
contact a CITROËN dealer.
+ Electronic
brake force
distribution on. an electronic brake force
distribution fault. Stop immediately. Consult a CITROËN dealer.
Low coolant
level on. that the fluid level is too low. Park and switch off the ignition. Allow to cool. Refer to
the "Levels" section of chapter 7. Consult a CITROËN
dealer.
Under the bonnet
135
7
CHECK
S
DIESEL ENGINES
1.
Windscreen/headlamp wash reservoir.
2.
Fusebox.
3.
Coolant reservoir.
4.
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir.
5.
Air filter.
6.
Dipstick.
a
: 2.2 Iitre 100
b
: 2.2 Iitre 120
c
: 3.0 Iitre 160
7.
Engine oil filler cap.
a
: 2.2 Iitre 100
b
: 2.2 Iitre 120
c
: 3.0 Iitre 160
8.
Power steering reservoir. Battery connections:
+ Positive metal point.
- Negative metal point (earth).
UNDER THE BONNET
Levels
136
LEVELS
These regular maintenance operations
will keep your vehicle in good running
order. Ask for advice at a CITROËN dealer
or consult the servicing booklet enclosed in
the handbook pack. To maintain the reliability of engines and
emission control systems, the use of
additives in engine oil is prohibited.
Changing the brake fluid
The brake fluid must be changed at
the intervals stated, according to the
manufacturer’s servicing schedule.
Use fluids recommended by the
manufacturer, which fulfil DOT4 standards.
The level must be between the MIN
and
MAX
marks on the reservoir.
If fluid has to be added frequently, this
indicates a failure which must be checked by
a CITROËN dealer as soon as possible. If you have to remove/refit the engine
style cover, handle it with care to avoid
damaging the fixing clips.
Dipstick
There are two marks on
the dipstick:
Oil change
It is imperative that this is carried out at the
intervals specified and the viscosity grade of
the oil selected must fulfil the requirements
in accordance with the manufacturer's
servicing schedule. Ask for advice at at
CITROËN dealer.
Remove the dipstick before filling.
Check the level after filling (never exceed
the maximum mark).
Screw the cap back onto the sump before
closing the bonnet.
Viscosity selection
In all cases, the oil selected must meet
the manufacturer’s requirements.
Warning lamps
Checking by means of the warning
lamps on the instrument panel is
described in chapter 2, refer to the
"Instruments and controls" section.
A
= maximum
If you fill past this mark,
contact a CITROËN dealer.
B
= minimum
Never allow the level to fall
below this mark.
Oil level
Check the level regularly and top up between
changes. The maximum consumption is
0.5 litre per 600 miles (1 000 km). Check
the level with the vehicle level, engine cold,
using the dipstick.
Levels
137
7
CHECK
S
Cooling system
Only use the fluid recommended by the
manufacturer. Otherwise, you risk seriously
damaging your engine. When the engine
is warm, the temperature of the coolant is
controlled by the engine fan. As this fan can
operate with the ignition key removed and
because the cooling system is pressurised,
wait for at least one hour after the engine
has stopped before carrying out any work.
Slacken the cap by 1/4 of a turn to release
the pressure to prevent any risk of scalding.
When the pressure has dropped, remove
the cap and top up the level with coolant.
If fluid has to be added frequently, this
indicates a failure which must be checked by
a CITROËN dealer as soon as possible.
Power steering fluid level
The vehicle must be parked on level ground
with the engine cold. Unscrew the cap
integrated with the gauge and check the
level which must be between the MIN
and
MAX
marks.
Used oil
Avoid prolonged contact of used oil with
the skin.
Brake fluid is harmful to health and very
corrosive.
Do not dispose of used oil, brake fluid or
coolant into drains or into the ground but
into the containers dedicated to this use
at CITROËN dealerships (France) or to an
authorised waste disposal site.
Topping up
The level must be between the MIN
and
MAX
marks on the expansion bottle. If
more than 1 litre of fluid is required to top
up the level, have the system checked by a
CITROËN dealer.
Windscreen wash and headlamp
wash level
For best quality cleaning and to prevent
freezing, this fluid must not be topped up or
replaced with plain water.
Capacity of the reservoir: approximately
5.5 litres.
Checks
138
CHECKS
Air filter and passenger compartment filter
A clogged passenger compartment filter
may reduce the performance of the
air conditioning system and generate
undesirable odours. The replacement
intervals for these components are indicated
in the servicing booklet.
Depending on the environment (dusty
atmosphere...) and the use of the vehicle
(urban driving...), change them twice as
often if necessary, refer to the "Under the
bonnet" section of chapter 7.
Manual gearbox
Have the level checked in accordance with
the manufacturer's servicing schedule.
To check the main levels and certain
components, in accordance with the
manufacturer's servicing schedule, refer to
the pages of the servicing booklet which
correspond to your vehicle's engine.
Only use products recommended by
CITROËN or products of equivalent quality
and specification.
In order to optimise the operation of units as
important as the braking system, CITROËN
selects and offers specific products.
In order to avoid damaging the electrical
units, high pressure washing to clean the
engine compartment is strictly prohibited.
Parking brake
Where the parking brake travel is too great
or there is a reduction in the performance
of the system, the parking brake should be
adjusted, even between services.
Have the system checked by a CITROËN
dealer.
Bleeding the water contained in
the Diesel filter
If this warning lamp comes on,
bleed the filter, otherwise bleed
regularly each time the engine oil
is changed.
To drain the water out, unscrew the bleed
screw or the water in Diesel sensor, located
at the base of the filter. Leave open until
all of the water has been drained out. Then
tighten the bleed screw or the water sensor.
HDi engines use advanced technology. All
work requires a special qualification which is
guaranteed by a CITROËN dealer.
Battery
At the start of winter, have your battery
checked by a CITROËN dealer.
Brake pads
Brake pad wear depends on the style of
driving, in particular for vehicles which are
used in town, over short distances. It may
be necessary to check the thickness of the
pads, even between services.
Unless there is a leak on the system, a drop
in the brake fluid level indicates that the
brake pads are worn.
Brake disc/drum wear status
For any information relating to checking
the brake disc/drum wear status, contact a
CITROËN dealer.
Oil filter
Change the filter regularly, in accordance
with the servicing schedule.
14
7
QUICK HEL
P
8
Changing a wheel
PUNCTURE REPAIR KIT
Procedure
- Apply the parking brake. Unscrew the
tyre valve cap, remove the filling hose B
and screw the ring E
onto the tyre valve,
- start the engine,
- insert the connector G
into the nearest
power socket on the vehicle,
- switch on the compressor by placing the
switch F
in position I
(on),
- inflate the tyre to a pressure of 4 bars.
To obtain a more accurate reading, you are
advised to check the pressure value on the
pressure gauge H
, with the compressor off.
- check that the switch F
on the
compressor is in position 0 (off), This temporary puncture repair kit is located
at the front of the passenger compartment.
It consists of:
- a cartridge A
, containing the sealant
fluid, equipped with:
●
a filling hose B
,
●
a sticker C
indicating "max. 80 km/h",
which the driver must affix in full view
(on the dashboard) after repairing
the tyre,
- a quick guide to use of the repair kit,
- a compressor D
equipped with a
pressure gauge and unions,
- adaptors, for the inflation of various
items.
17
7
Technical data - Maintenance
10
VISUAL SEARC
H
Screenwash/headlamp wash, level 137
Bulbs, lighting,changing bulbs 149-151
Opening the bonnet, stay 134 Under the bonnet 135
Identifi cation markings,serial number, paint, tyres 172
Changing a wiper blade 157
Levels 136-137
●
dipstick,
●
power steering fluid,
●
brake fluid,
●
coolant.
Water bleed, Diesel fi lter 138
Checks 138
●
battery,
●
air/passenger compartment filter,
●
oil filter,
●
parking brake,
●
particle filter,
●
brake pads.
Emission control 36
Engine fuses 153, 156
TECHNICAL DATA - MAINTENANCE
Engine technical data 167 Dimensions 160-166 Weights 168-171