Page 52 of 88

EAU21280
Adjusting the carburetor
The carburetor is an important part of
the engine and requires very sophisti-
cated adjustment. Therefore, most
carburetor adjustments should be left
to a Yamaha dealer, who has the
necessary professional knowledge
and experience. The adjustment des-
cribed in the following section, howe-
ver, may be serviced by the owner as
part of routine maintenance.
ECA10550
The carburetor has been set and
extensively tested at the Yamaha
factory. Changing these settings
without sufficient technical know-
ledge may result in poor perfor-
mance of or damage to the engine.
EAU33482
Adjusting the engine idling
speed
The engine idling speed must be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart.
The engine should be warm before
making this adjustment.
1. Remove panel B. (See page 6-8).
2. Check the engine idling speed
and, if necessary, adjust it to spe-
cification by turning the idle
adjusting screw. To increase the
engine idling speed, turn the
screw in direction (a). To decrea-
se the engine idling speed, turn
the screw in direction (b).
1. Idle adjusting screw
TIP
If the specified idling speed cannot be
obtained as described above, have a
Yamaha dealer make the adjustment.
3. Install the panel.
Engine idling speed:
1250–1350 r/minNOTICE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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EAU21370
Adjusting the throttle cable
free play
1. Throttle cable free play
The throttle cable free play should
measure 4.0–6.0 mm (0.16–0.24 in) at
the throttle grip. Periodically check
the throttle cable free play and, if
necessary, adjust it as follows.
TIP
The engine idling speed must be
correctly adjusted before checking
and adjusting the throttle cable free
play.
1. Loosen the locknut.2. To increase the throttle cable free
play, turn the adjusting nut in
direction (a). To decrease the
throttle cable free play, turn the
adjusting nut in direction (b).
1. Locknut
2. Adjusting nut
3. Tighten the locknut.
EAU21562
Tires
To maximize the performance, durabi-
lity, and safe operation of your
motorcycle, note the following points
regarding the specified tires.
Tire air pressure
The tire air pressure should be chec-
ked and, if necessary, adjusted befo-
re each ride.
EWA10501
Operation of this vehicle with
improper tire pressure may cause
severe injury or death from loss of
control.
●The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperatu-
re of the tires equals the
ambient temperature).
●The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with
the riding speed and with the
total weight of rider, passenger,
cargo, and accessories appro-
ved for this model.
WARNING
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-17
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EAU22760
Drive chain slack
The drive chain slack should be chec-
ked before each ride and adjusted if
necessary.
EAU22783
To check the drive chain slack
1. Drive chain slack
1. Place the motorcycle on the
sidestand.
TIP
When checking and adjusting the dri-
ve chain slack, there should be no
weight on the motorcycle.
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.3. Move the rear wheel by pushing
the motorcycle to locate the tigh-
test portion of the drive chain,
and then measure the drive chain
slack as shown.
4. If the drive chain slack is inco-
rrect, adjust it as follows.
TIP
When checking the drive chain slack,
the chain tensioner should not be tou-
ching the drive chain.
EAU22921
To adjust the drive chain slack
1. Remove the cotter pin from the
axle nut, and then loosen the axle
nut.
2. Loosen the chain puller locknut
at each end of the swingarm.
3. To tighten the drive chain, turn
the drive chain slack adjusting
bolt on each end side of the
swingarm in direction (a). To loo-
sen the drive chain, turn the
adjusting bolt on each side of theswingarm in direction (b), and
then push the rear wheel forward.
NOTICE: Improper drive chain
slack will overload the engine
as well as other vital parts of
the motorcycle and can lead to
chain slippage or breakage. To
prevent this from occurring,
keep the drive chain slack wit-
hin the specified limits.
[ECA10571]
TIP
Using the alignment marks on each
side of the swingarm, make sure that
both chain pullers are in the same
position for proper wheel alignment.
1. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
2. Chain puller locknut
3. Alignment marks
Drive chain slack:
20.0–25.0 mm (0.79–0.98 in)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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3. Do not use engine oil or any other
lubricants for the drive chain, as
they may contain substances
that could damage the O-rings.
NOTICE: Do not use engine oil
or any other lubricants for the
drive chain, as they may con-
tain substances that could
damage the O-rings.
[ECA11111]EAU23101
Checking and lubricating the
cables
The operation of all control cables
and the condition of the cables
should be checked before each ride,
and the cables and cable ends should
be lubricated if necessary. If a cable is
damaged or does not move smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or repla-
ce it. WARNING! Damage to the
outer sheath may interfere with
proper cable operation and will
cause the inner cable to rust.
Replace a damaged cable as soon
as possible to prevent unsafe con-
ditions.
[EWA10721]EAU23111
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable
The operation of the throttle grip
should be checked before each ride.
In addition, the cable should be lubri-
cated at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance chart.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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Page 63 of 88
EAU23120
Adjusting the Autolube pump
The Autolube pump is a vital and sop-
histicated component of the engine,
which must be adjusted by a Yamaha
dealer at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
EAU44271
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals
The operation of the brake and shift
pedals should be checked before
each ride, and the pedal pivots
should be lubricated if necessary.
EAU23142
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers
Brake lever
Clutch lever
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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Page 65 of 88
ECA10590
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or
repair it.
EAU23283
Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the opera-
tion of the steering must be checked
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the
ground. WARNING! To avoid
injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of
it falling over.
[EWA10751]
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them
forward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the stee-
ring.
NOTICE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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EAU25922
Troubleshooting charts
Starting problems or poor engine performance
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
1. FuelThere is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.Check the compression.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.
2. CompressionThere is compression.
There is no compression.Check the ignition.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.
3. IgnitionWipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Operate the electric starter.
4. BatteryThe engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.The battery is good.
Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
Dry
WetOpen the throttle halfway and operate
the electric starter.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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Engine overheatingEWA10400
●Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
●After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the his-
sing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended
coolant as soon as possible.
Wait until the
engine has cooled.Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level
is OK.
The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is
no leakage.
WARNING
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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