To add coolant
The 
cooling system is a closed system and normal-
ly  the  loss  of  coolant  should  be  very  slight.  A  no-
ticeable drop in the coolant level could indicate leak-
age.  If  this  occurs,  we  recommend  you  to  have  the
system checked as soon as possible.
If the level should drop below the “LOW” level on
the reserve tank, open the reserve tank cap (E) and
add coolant. WARNING
l Do 
 not  open  the  reserve  tank  cap  (E)
while  it  is  hot.  The  coolant  system  is  un-
der  pressure  and  any  hot  coolant  escap-
ing could cause severe burns.
Anti-freeze
The 
 coolant contains an ethylene glycol anti-corro-
sion  agent.  Some  parts  of  the  electric  motor  are
cast aluminium alloy, and periodic changing of the
electric motor coolant is necessary to prevent corro-
sion of these parts.
 
Use  “DIA  QUEEN  SUPER  LONG  LIFE  COOL-
ANT PREMIUM” or equivalent*.
*:  similar  high  quality  ethylene  glycol  based  non-
silicate, non-amine, non-nitrate and non-borate cool-
ant with long life hybrid organic acid technology
 
MITSUBISHI  Genuine  Coolant  has  excellent  pro-
tection  against  corrosion  and  rust  formation  of  all
metals  including  aluminium  and  can  avoid  block-
ages in the radiator, heater, etc. Because  of  the  necessity  of  this  anti-corrosion
agent, 
the  coolant  must  not  be  replaced  with  plain
water  even  in  summer.  The  required  concentration
of anti-freeze differs depending on the expected am-
bient temperature.
 
Above -35 °C: 50 % concentration of anti-freeze
Below -35 °C: 60 % concentration of anti-freeze CAUTION
l
Do 
 not  use  alcohol  or  methanol  anti-
freeze  or  any  engine  coolants  mixed  with
alcohol  or  methanol  anti-freeze.  The  use
of an improper anti-freeze can cause cor-
rosion of the aluminium components.
l Do not use water to adjust the concentra-
tion of coolant.
l Concentrations  exceeding  60  %  will  re-
sult  in  a  reduction  of  both  the  anti-freeze
and cooling performance.
l Do not top up with water only.
Water  by  itself  reduces  the  rust-protec-
tive  and  anti-freeze  qualities  of  the  cool-
ant  and  has  a  lower  boiling  point.  It  can
also cause damage to the cooling system if
it should freeze. Do not use tapwater, as it
can cause corrosion and rust formation.
During cold weather
If 
 the  temperatures  in  your  area  drop  below  freez-
ing, there is the danger that the coolant in the elec-
tric  motor,  on  board  charger/DC-DC  converter  or
radiator  could  freeze  and  cause  severe  damage  to
the  electric  motor,  on  board  charger/DC-DC  con-
verter  and/or  radiator.  Add  a  sufficient  amount  of
anti-freeze to the coolant to prevent it from freezing. The  concentration  should  be  checked  before  the
start 
of  cold  weather  and  anti-freeze  added  to  the
system if necessary. Vehicle care and Maintenance
8-10
8  
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