2011 MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS SALOON trailer

Surround lighting (12-button mul-
tifunction steering wheel)
................241
Switching off the alarm (ATA) ............80 T
Tailgate Display message (12-button mul-
tifunctio nsteering wheel) ..............286
Display message (4-button multi-
function steering wheel) ................284
Emergency unlocking .......................95
Important safety notes ....................92
Limiting the opening angle ...............94
Opening/closing .............................. 92
Opening/closing (automatically
from inside) ...................................... 94
Opening/closing (automatically
from outside) ................................... 93
Opening dimensions ......................386
Tail lamp
Display message (12-button mul-
tifunctio nsteering wheel) ..............265
Display message (4-button multi-
function steering wheel) ................262
Tank
see Fuel tank
Tank content
Displaying the range (12-button
multifunctio nsteering wheel) ........231
Displaying the range (4-button
multifunctio nsteering wheel) ........226
Fuel gauge (12-button multifunc-
tion steering wheel) .........................37
Fuel gauge (4-button multifunc-
tion steering wheel) .........................34
Technical data
Notes ............................................. 376
Trailer loads ................................... 388
Tyres/wheels ................................. 366
Vehicle data ................................... 384
Telephone
Accepting acall............................. 235
Display message (12-button mul-
tifunctio nsteering wheel) ..............288
Menu (on-board computer) ............235
Number from the phone book ....... .235
Redialling ....................................... 236Rejecting/ending
acall................. 235
Telephone compartment ................303
Telescopic rod (Easy-Pac kfix kit) ....312
Temperature Coolant (12-button multifunction
steering wheel; AMG) ..................... 245
Coolant (12-button multifunction
steering wheel) .............................. 226
Coolant (4-button multifunction
steering wheel) .............................. 222
Engine oil (12-button multifunc-
tion steering wheel) .......................245
Outside temperature (12-button
multifunctio nsteering wheel) ........227
Outside temperature (4-button
multifunctio nsteering wheel) ........222
Setting (climate control) ................138
TEMPOMAT
Function/notes ............................. 178
Through-loading feature ...................304
Tilt/sliding sunroof see Sliding sunroof
Timing (RACETIMER) .........................245
TIREFIT kit .......................................... 337
Top Tether ............................................ 61
Total distance recorder Displaying (12-button multifunc-
tion steering wheel) .......................231
Displaying (4-button multifunc-
tion steering wheel) .......................225
Tow-away protection ..........................81
Towing Important safety notes ..................351
With the rear axle raised ................353
Towing atrailer
Activ eBlind Spot Assist .................212
Active Lane Keeping Assist ............215
Axle load, permissible ....................389
Bulb failure indicator for LED
lamps ............................................. 220
Lights display message (12-but-
ton multifunctio nsteering wheel) ..264
Lights display message (4-button
multifunctio nsteering wheel) ........261
Trailer tow hitch display message
(4-button multifunction steering
wheel) ............................................ 28522
Index

Towing away
Fitting the towing ey e.................... 352
Removing the towing eye. ..............353
With both axles on the ground .......353
Tow-starting
Emergency engine starting ............354
Fitting the towing eye. ...................352
Important safety notes ..................351
Removing the towing eye. ..............353
Trailer coupling
see Towing atrailer
Trailer towing
7-pin connector ............................. 220
Blind Spot Assist ............................ 207
Cleaning the trailer tow hitch ......... 331
Coupling up atrailer ...................... 218
Decoupling atrailer ....................... 218
Driving tips .................................... 215
ESP ®
................................................ 77
Folding in the ball coupling ............218
Folding out the ball coupling ..........217
Important safety notes ..................215
Mounting dimensions ....................387
Parking Guidance ........................... 202
Parktroni c...................................... 198
Power supply ................................. 219
Shift range ..................................... 163
Trailer loads ................................... 388
Transmission
see Automatic transmission
see Manual transmission
Transporting the vehicle ..................353
Trim pieces (cleaning instructions) .332
Trip computer On-board computer (12-button
multifunctio nsteering wheel) ........231
On-board computer (4-button
multifunctio nsteering wheel) ........226
Trip meter
Displaying/resetting (4-button
multifunctio nsteering wheel) ........225
Displaying (12-button multifunc-
tion steering wheel) .......................231
Resetting (12-button multifunc-
tion steering wheel) .......................232
Trip odometer
see Trip meter Turn signal
Display message (12-button mul-
tifunctio nsteering wheel) ..............265
Display message (4-button multi-
function steering wheel) ................262
Turn signals
Switching on/off ........................... 120
Two-way radio
Frequencies ................................... 377
Installatio n..................................... 377
Transmission output (maximum) .... 377
Type identification plate
see Vehicle identification plate
Tyre pressure
Calling up (on-board computer) .....363
Display message (12-button mul-
tifunctio nsteering wheel) ..............281
Display message (4-button multi-
function steering wheel) ................280
Not reached (TIREFIT) ....................340
Pressure loss warning ....................362
Reached (TIREFIT) ..........................340
Recommended ............................... 361
Tyre pressure monitor
Function/notes ............................. 363
Restarting ...................................... 365
Warning lamp ................................. 300
Tyres
Checking ........................................ 358
Directio nofrotation ...................... 366
Display message (12-button mul-
tifunction steering wheel) ..............281
Display message (4-button multi-
function steering wheel) ................280
Grip ................................................ 177
Important safety notes ..................358
Replacing ....................................... 365
Service life ..................................... 359
Storing ........................................... 366
Tyr esize (data) .............................. 366
Tyr etread ...................................... 359
see Flat tyre Index
23

X
To activate: briefly press button :.
The M SPORT handling mode warning
lamp in the instrument cluster lights up.
The SPORT handling mode message
appears in the multifunctio ndisplay.
X To deactivate: briefly press button :.
The M SPORT handling mode warning
lamp in the instrumen tcluster goes out.
Activating/deactivating ESP ®
ESP ®
is activated automatically when the
engine is started.
It may be best to deactivate ESP ®
in the fol-
lowing situations:
R when using snow chains
R in deep snow
R on sand or gravel G
WARNING
Activate ESP ®
as soon as the situations
described above no longer apply. ESP ®
will
otherwise not be able to stabilise the vehicle
if the vehicle starts to skid or a wheel starts
to spin.
If you deactivate ESP ®
:
R ESP ®
no longer improves driving stability.
R the engine's torque is no longer limited and
the drive wheels are able to spin .The spin-
ning of the wheels results in a cutting
action, which provides better grip.
R traction control is still activated.
R PRE-SAFE ®
is no longer available; it is also
not activated if you brake firmly and ESP ®
intervenes.
R PRE-SAFE ®
Brake is no longer available;
nor is it activated if you brake firmly and
ESP ®
intervenes.
R ESP ®
still provides support when you brake
firmly.
If ESP ®
is deactivated and one or more wheels
start to spin, the ÷ESP®
warning lamp in
the instrumentc luster does not flash. In such
situations, ESP ®
will not stabilise the vehicle. X
To deactivate: press button:until the
å ESP®
OFF warning lamp light sup in
the instrument cluster.
The ÷OFF message appears in the mul-
tifunction display. G
WARNING
ESP ®
is deactivated if the åwarning lamp
in the instrument cluster lights up continu-
ously when the engine is running.
If the ÷ warning lamp and åwarning
lamp are lit continuously, ESP ®
is not availa-
ble due to a malfunction.
There is an increased risk of your vehicle skid-
ding in certain situations.
You should always adapt your driving style to
suit the prevailing road and weather condi-
tions.
X To activate: briefly press button :.
The å ESP®
OFF warning lamp in the
instrument cluster goes out. The ÷ON message appears in the multifunction dis-
play.
ESP ®
trailer stabilisation ESP
®
trailer stabilisation is not available in
AMG vehicles.
If your vehicle with trailer (vehicle/trailer
combination) begins to lurch, you can only
stabilise the vehicle/trailer combination by
depressing the brake firmly.
In this situation, ESP ®
assists you and can
detec tifthe vehicle/trailer combination Driving safety systems
77Safety Z

begins to lurch. ESP
®
slows the vehicle down
by braking and limiting the engine output until
the vehicle/trailer combination has stabi-
lised.
Trailer stabilisation is active above speeds of
about 65 km/h. G
WARNING
If road and weather conditions are poor,
trailer stabilisation will not be able to prevent
the trailer from swervin gand will thus be
unable to reduce the ris kofanaccident. Trail-
ers with a high centre of gravity can tip over
before ESP ®
can detect this.
Trailer stabilisation does not work if ESP ®
is
deactivated or disabled because of a mal-
function. EBD (electronic brake forc
edistribu-
tion)
i Observe the "Importan tsafety notes" sec-
tion (Y page 72).
EBD monitors and controls the brake pres-
sure on the rear wheels to improve driving
stability while braking. G
WARNING
If EB Dhas malfunctioned, the braking system
remains available with full brake boosting
effect .However, the rear wheels can still lock,
e.g. under full braking. This could cause you
to lose control of your vehicle and cause an
accident .You should therefore adapt your
driving style to the different handling charac-
teristics.
X Observe the notes on warning and indicator
lamps (Y page 293) as well as display mes-
sages (Y page 251) (4-button multifunc-
tion steering wheel) and ( Ypage 257) (12-
button multifunction steering wheel). ADAPTIVE BRAKE
ADAPTIVE BRAKE enhances braking safety
and offers increased braking comfort. In addi-
tion to the braking function, ADAPTIVE BRAKE
also has the HOLD function (Y page 193) and
hill start assist (Y page 156). For further
information, see Driving tips (Y page 175). PRE-SAFE
®
Brake
PRE-SAFE ®
Brake is only available in vehicles
with DISTRONIC PLUS.
i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion (Y page 72).
PRE-SAFE ®
Brake can help you to minimise
the risk of a frontal collision with a vehicle
ahead or reduce the effect sofsuch a colli-
sion. If PRE-SAFE ®
Brake has detected a risk
of collision, you will be warned visually and
acoustically as well as by automatic braking.
PRE-SAFE ®
Brake cannot prevent a collision
without your intervention.
This function will issue a warning at speeds of
around 30 km/h or more if:
R for a period of several seconds, the dis-
tance to the vehicle in fron tis too short for
the speed at which you are travelling. The
· distance warning lamp then lights up
in the instrument cluster.
R you are rapidly approaching the vehicle in
front. An intermittent warning tone will
then sound and the ·distance warning
lamp will light up in the instrument cluster.
X Brake immediately in order to increase the
distance from the vehicle in front.
or
X Take evasive action provided it is safe to do
so. 78
Driving safety systemsSafety

X
Press the Rbutton.
The yellow Rindicator lamp in the
instrument cluster lights up.
X To switch off the rear foglamp: press the
R button.
The yellow Rindicator lamp in the
instrument cluster goes out.
Vehicles with frontf oglamps: when the light
switch is in the Tposition, the rear fog-
lamp can only be switched on if the foglamps
(without dipped-beam headlamps) are
switched on.
Adjusting the headlam prange (halogen
headlamps) The headlamp range control allows you to
adjust the cone of light from the headlamps
to sui tthe vehicle load. Headlamp range control
g
Driver's seat and front-passenger seat
occupied
1 Driver's seat, front-passenger seat and
rear seats occupied
2 Driver's seat, front-passenger seat and
rear seats occupied, luggage compart-
ment/boot laden
3 Driver's and front-passenger seats occu-
pied and maximum permissible rear axle
load utilised, e.g. when towing a trailer
X Start the engine.
X Turn headlamp range control to the posi-
tion which corresponds to the load in your
vehicle. Headlampc
leaning system The headlamps are cleaned automatically if
the "Wipe with washer fluid" function is oper-
ated ten times while the lights are on and the
engine is running (Y
page 129). Combination switch
Turn signals :
Main-beam headlamps
; Turn signal, right
= Headlamp flasher
? Turn signal, left
X To indicate briefly: press the combination
switch briefly to the pressure point in the
direction of arrow ;or?.
The corresponding turn signal flashes three
times.
X To indicate: press the combination switch
beyond the pressure point in the direction
of arrow ;or?.
Main-beam headlamps X
To switch on the main-beam head-
lamps: turn the key in the ignition lock to
position 2or start the engine.
X Turn the light switch to LorÃ. 120
Exterior lightingLights and windscreen wipers

Useful information
............................152
Running-in notes ............................... 152
Driving ............................................... 152
Manual transmission ........................160
Automatic transmission ...................161
Refuelling ........................................... 168
Parking ............................................... 174
Driving tips ........................................ 175
Driving systems ................................ 178
Towing atrailer ................................. 215 151Driving and parking

!
When shifting between 5thand 6thgear,
you should always push the gear lever all
the way to the right. Otherwise, you could
shift unintentionally into 3rdor4th gear
and damage the transmission.
If you shift down at too high a speed (trans-
mission braking), this can cause the engine
to overrev, leading to engine damage.
Do not use the clutch bite point to keep the
vehicle stationary on uphill gradients.
There is otherwise a risk of damaging the
clutch.
! On long and steep downhill gradients,
especially if the vehicle is ladenort owing
a trailer, you must shift into gear 1, 2or3
in good time. This uses the engine's braking
effect .This relieves the load on the brake
system and prevents the brakes from over-
heating and wearing too quickly. Shifting to neutral N
X
Depress the clutch pedal fully.
X Move the gear lever to position N:.Neutral N with ECO start/stop func-
tion activated
In neutral N, the engine is switched off if the
vehicle speed is below a certain threshold and
the clutch pedal is not depressed.
For further information on the ECO start/stop
function, see (Y page 156). Engaging reverse gear
! Only shift into reverse gear Rwhen the
vehicle is stationary. Otherwise, you could
damage the transmission.
i The ECO start/stop function is not avail-
able when reverse gear is engaged.
For further information on the ECO start/
stop function, see (Y page 156).
X Move the gear lever firmly to the left
beyond the point of resistance and then
forwards. Shift recommendation
The gearshift recommendations assist you in
adopting an economical driving style. The rec-
ommended gear is shown in the multifunction
display. X
Shift gear according to gearshift recom-
mendation :shown in the multifunction
display of the instrumentc luster. Automatic transmission
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
The movemen tofthe pedals must not be
impaired in any way.D o not keep any objects
in the driver's footwell. Make sure that floor-
mats or carpets are correctly secured and
that there is sufficient clearance for the ped-
als. Automatic transmission
161Driving and parking
Z

A
Neutral
Do not shift the transmission to
N
while driving. Otherwise, the auto-
matic transmission could be dam-
aged.
Releasing the brakes will allow you
to move the vehicle freely, e.g .to
push it or tow it.
If ESP ®
is deactivated or faulty:
only shift the transmission to posi-
tion Nif the vehicle is in danger of
skidding, e.g. on icy roads.
! Rolling in neutral Ncan lead to
damage to the transmission. 7
Drive
The automatic transmission
changes gear automatically. All
forward gears are available.
Changing gear
The automatic transmission shifts to the indi-
vidual gears automatically when it is in trans-
mission position D.This automatic gearshift-
ing behaviouri s determined by:
R a shift range restriction, if selected
R the selected drive program (Y page 163)
R the position of the accelerator pedal
R the road speed Driving tips
Accelerator pedal position Your style of driving influences how the auto-
matic transmission shifts gear:
R little throttle: early upshifts
R more throttle: late upshifts
AMG vehicles When shifting down, the double-clutch func-
tion is active regardless of the currently selec-
ted drive program. The double-clutch function reduces load change reactions and is condu-
cive to a sporty driving style. The sound gen-
erated by the double-clutch function depends
on the drive program selected.
Kickdown
Use kickdown for maximum acceleration.
X
Depress the accelerator pedal beyond the
pressure point.
The transmission shifts to a lower gear
depending on the engine speed.
X Ease off the accelerator pedal once the
desired speed is reached.
The automatic transmission shifts back up.
Trailer towing X
Drive in the middle of the engine speed
range on uphill gradients.
X Shift down to shift range 3or
2(Y page 165) depending on the uphill or
downhill gradient, even if cruise control or
SPEEDTRONIC is activated. Program selector button
General notes The program selector button allows you to
choose between different driving character-
istics.
Example: program selector button Automatic transmission
163Driving and parking Z