If the transmission, transfer case, front axle or rear axle are submerged
in water, their fluids should be checked and changed, if necessary.
Driving through deep water may damage the transmission.
If the front or rear axle is submerged in water, the axle lubricant should
be replaced.
After driving through mud, clean off residue stuck to rotating driveshafts
and tires. Excess mud stuck on tires and rotating driveshafts causes an
imbalance that could damage drive components.
“Tread Lightly” is an educational
program designed to increase public
awareness of land-use regulations
and responsibilities in our nations
wilderness areas. Ford Motor
Company joins the U.S. Forest Service and the Bureau of Land
Management in encouraging you to help preserve our national forest and
other public and private lands by “treading lightly.”
Driving on hilly or sloping terrain
Although natural obstacles may make it necessary to travel diagonally up
or down a hill or steep incline, you should always try to drive straight up
or straight down.Avoid driving crosswise or turning on steep
slopes or hills. A danger lies in losing traction, slipping sideways and
possibly rolling over. Whenever driving on a hill, determine beforehand
the route you will use. Do not drive over the crest of a hill without
seeing what conditions are on the other side. Do not drive in reverse
over a hill without the aid of an observer.
When climbing a steep slope or hill,
start in a lower gear rather than
downshifting to a lower gear from a
higher gear once the ascent has
started. This reduces strain on the
engine and the possibility of stalling.
If you do stall out, do not try to
turn around because you might roll
over. It is better to back down to a
safe location.
Apply just enough power to the wheels to climb the hill. Too much
power will cause the tires to slip, spin or lose traction, resulting in loss of
vehicle control.
Driving
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TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid
The automatic transmission does not have a transmission fluid dipstick.
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, (i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly) or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
Transmission fluid should be checked by an authorized dealer. If
required, fluid should be added by an authorized dealer.
Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or
cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission
operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.
AIR FILTER
Refer toscheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for changing the air filter element.
When changing the air filter element, use only the air filter element
listed. Refer toMotorcraftpart numbersin this chapter.
WARNING:To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and/or
personal burn injuries do not start your engine with the air
cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.
Changing the air filter element
1. Locate the mass air flow sensor
electrical connector on the air outlet
tube. This connector will need to be
unplugged.
Maintenance and Specifications
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Item Capacity Ford part nameFord part number /
Ford specification
Transfer case fluid
(4X4)1.6-1.8 quarts
(1.5-1.7L)MotorcraftTransfer
Case FluidXL–12 /
ESP-M2C166-H
Windshield washer fluid Fill as requiredMotorcraftPremium
Windshield Washer
Concentrate (US)
Premium Quality
Windshield Washer Fluid
(Canada)ZC-32-A (US)
CXC-37-(A, B, D, and F)
(Canada) /
WSB-M8B16-A2/- -
Fuel tank (standard)28.0 gallons
(106.0L)——
Fuel tank (Navigator L)33.5 gallons
(126.8L)——
1Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle. Check the coolant reservoir bottle
labeling for the correct fluid type to use.2Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet the
requirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.3Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size and
if equipped with an in-tank cooler.4Automatic transmissions that require MERCONLV should only use MERCONLV fluid. Refer to
scheduled maintenance informationto determine the correct service interval. Use of any fluid
other than the recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.5Your vehicle’s rear axle is filled with a synthetic rear axle lubricant and is considered lubricated
for life. These lubricants are not to be checked or changed unless a leak is suspected, service is
required or the axle has been submerged in water. The axle lubricant should be changed any time
the axle has been submerged in water.
Maintenance and Specifications
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Multi-point inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identify potential
issues and prevent major problems. Ford Motor Company recommends the
following multi-point inspection be performed at every scheduled
maintenance interval to help ensure your vehicle keeps running great.
Be sure to ask your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealership service advisor or
technician about the multi-point vehicle inspection. It’s a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of your vehicle. It’s your checklist
that gives you immediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle.
You’ll know what’s been checked, what’s okay, as well as those things that
may require future or immediate attention. The multi-point vehicle
inspection is one more way to keep your vehicle running great!
Check every six months
❑Check lap/shoulder belts and seat latches for wear and function❑Check parking brake for proper operation
❑Check safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operation
❑Check cooling system fluid level and coolant strength
❑Check battery connections and clean if necessary
❑Check washer spray, wiper operation and clean all wiper blades (replace as necessary)
❑Check and lubricate all hinges, latches and outside locks. Inspect for correct operation
❑Check and lubricate door rubber weatherstrips; inspect for excessive wear
❑Check and clean body and door drain holes. Inspect for clogs and obstructions
Multi-point inspection - Recommended at every visit
❑Check and top-up fluid levels: brake, coolant recovery reservoir, manual and automatic transmission (if equipped with an
underhood dipstick), power steering (if equipped) and window washer
❑Inspect tires for wear and check air pressure, including spare.
❑Check exhaust system for leaks, damage, loose parts and foreign material.
❑Check battery performance.
❑Check operation of horn, exterior lamps, turn signals and hazard warning lights.
❑Check radiator, coolers, heater and air conditioning hoses.
❑Inspect windshield washer spray and wiper operation.
❑Check windshield for cracks, chips and pitting.
❑Inspect for oil and fluid leaks.
❑Inspect engine air filter.
❑Inspect half shaft dust boots, if equipped.
❑Check shocks and struts and other suspension components for leaks and damage.
❑Inspect steering and linkage.
❑Inspect accessory drive belt(s).
❑Inspect clutch operation, if equipped.
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................224
Accessory delay ..........................74
AdvanceTrac ..............................226
Air cleaner filter ...............325, 330
Air suspension ...........................232
description ..............................232
Airbag supplemental
restraint system ........152, 156, 158
and child safety seats ............154
description ..............152, 156, 158
disposal ....................................161
driver airbag ............154, 157, 159
indicator light .................156, 161
operation .................154, 157, 159
passenger airbag .....154, 157, 159
side airbag ...............................156
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................305
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................224
Anti-theft system ..............114, 118
arming the system ..................118
disarming a triggered
system .....................................119
Audio system (see Radio) .........30
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................235
fluid, adding ............................325
fluid, checking ........................325
fluid, refill capacities ..............331
fluid, specification ..................331
Auxiliary input jack
(Line in) ......................................36
Auxiliary power point .................71Axle
lubricant specifications ..........331
refill capacities ........................331
B
Battery .......................................303
acid, treating emergencies .....303
jumping a disabled
battery .....................................274
maintenance-free ....................303
replacement, specifications ...330
servicing ..................................303
Belt-Minder.............................148
Booster seats .............................177
Brakes ........................................223
anti-lock ...................................224
anti-lock brake system
(ABS) warning light ...............224
fluid, checking and adding ....324
fluid, refill capacities ..............331
fluid, specifications .................331
lubricant specifications ..........331
parking ....................................225
shift interlock ..........................233
Bulbs ............................................60
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....331
Car2UHome Automation
System .........................................84
Cargo cover .................................95
Cargo management system ........95
Cell phone use ..............................9
Changing a tire .........................264
Child safety seats ......................166
in front seat ............................167
in rear seat ..............................167
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LATCH .....................................170
recommendations ...................164
Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................177
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............289
instrument panel ....................290
interior .............................291–292
plastic parts ............................289
washing ....................................287
waxing .....................................288
wheels ......................................288
wiper blades ............................290
Clock ............................................71
Compass, electronic
set zone adjustment .................25
Console ........................................70
overhead ..............................69–70
Controls
power seat ...............................123
steering column ........................82
Coolant
checking and adding ..............305
refill capacities ................308, 331
specifications ..........................331
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................80
Customer Assistance ................253
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..................................340, 343
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............283
Getting roadside assistance ...253
Getting the service you
need .........................................279
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................285Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................283
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................56
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................325
engine oil .................................300
Driving under special
conditions ..................237, 247, 250
sand .........................................249
snow and ice ...........................251
through water .................249, 252
E
Electronic message center .........20
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................274
running out of fuel .........273, 316
Emission control system ..........321
Engine ................................334–335
cleaning ...................................289
coolant .....................................305
fail-safe cooling .......................309
idle speed control ...................303
lubrication specifications .......331
refill capacities ........................331
service points ..........................297
starting after a collision .........255
Engine block heater .................221
Engine oil ..................................300
checking and adding ..............300
dipstick ....................................300
filter, specifications ........302, 330
recommendations ...................302
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SecuriCode keyless entry
system ........................................113
SecuriLock passive anti-theft
system ........................................114
Servicing your vehicle ..............295
Snowplowing .................................6
SOS Post Crash Alert ...............161
Spark plugs, specifications ......330,
334–335
Special notice
utility-type vehicles ....................6
Specification chart,
lubricants ...................................331
Speed control ..............................80
Stability system .........................226
Starting a flex fuel vehicle .......220
Starting your vehicle ........217–220
jump starting ..........................274
Steering wheel
controls ......................................82
tilting .........................................67
SYNC..........................................47
T
Third-row power fold seat .......137
Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS)
Driving .....................................249
Tires, Wheels and Loading ....198
Warning Displays ................12, 26
Tires ...........................183–185, 264
alignment ................................192
care ..........................................188
changing ..........................264, 268
checking the pressure ............188
inflating ...................................186label .........................................197
replacing ..................................190
rotating ....................................192
safety practices .......................191
sidewall information ...............193
snow tires and chains ............202
spare tire .................................264
terminology .............................185
tire grades ...............................184
treadwear ........................184, 188
Towing .......................................210
recreational towing .................216
trailer towing ..........................210
wrecker ....................................277
Transmission .............................235
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....233
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................325
fluid, refill capacities ..............331
lubricant specifications ..........331
Turn signal ..................................58
U
Universal garage door opener ....84
USB port ......................................38
V
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................336
Vehicle loading ..........................202
Ventilating your vehicle ...........221
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Washer fluid ..............................298
Water, Driving through .............252
Index
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