If the light still remains on and/or the engine will
not start, see an INFINITI retailer for INFINITI Ve-
hicle Immobilizer System service as soon as
possible. Please bring all Intelligent Keys that
you have when visiting an INFINITI retailer for
service.WARNING
In freezing temperatures the washer solution
may freeze on the windshield and obscure your
vision which may lead to an accident. Warm
windshield with the defroster before you wash
the windshield.
CAUTION
●Do not operate the washer continuously for
more than 30 seconds.
● Do not operate the washer if the reservoir
tank is empty.
● Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank
with washer fluid concentrates at full
strength. Some methyl alcohol based
washer fluid concentrates may permanently
stain the grille if spilled while filling the win-
dow washer reservoir tank.
● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with wa-
ter to the manufacturer’s recommended lev-
els before pouring the fluid into the window
washer reservoir tank. Do not use the win-
dow washer reservoir tank to mix the washer
fluid concentrate and water.
Type A
SIC3238
Type B
SIC4281
WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH
Instruments and controls2-29
FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
deicer through the key hole. If the lock becomes
frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the
key hole or use the Intelligent Key system.
ANTIFREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
outside temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C),
check antifreeze to assure proper winter protec-
tion. For additional information, see “ENGINE
COOLING SYSTEM” in the “8. Maintenance and
do-it-yourself” section.
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charged during ex-
tremely cold weather conditions, the battery
fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To
maintain maximum efficiency, the battery
should be checked regularly. For additional
information, see “BATTERY” in the “8. Mainte-
nance and do-it-yourself” section.
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be left outside without
antifreeze, drain the cooling system, including
the engine block. Refill before operating the
vehicle. For details, see “ENGINE COOLING SYS-
TEM” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
section.
TIRE EQUIPMENT
SUMMER tires have a tread designed to provide
superior performance on dry pavement. How-
ever, the performance of these tires will be
substantially reduced in snowy and icy condi-
tions. If you operate your vehicle on snowy or
icy roads, INFINITI recommends the use of MUD
& SNOW or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.
Consult an INFINITI retailer for the tire type,
size, speed rating and availability information.
For additional traction on icy roads, studded
tires may be used. However, some U.S. states
and Canadian provinces prohibit their use.
Check local, state and provincial laws before
installing studded tires.
Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow
tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be poorer than
that of non-studded snow tires.
Tire chains may be used. For details, see “TIRE
CHAINS” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-
yourself” section of this manual.
For all-wheel drive
If you install snow tires, they must also be the
same size, brand, construction and tread pat-
tern on all four wheels.
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT
It is recommended that the following items be
carried in the vehicle during winter:
●A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove
ice and snow from the windows and wiper
blades.
● A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the
jack to give it firm support.
● A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowdrifts.
● Extra window washer fluid to refill the reser-
voir tank.
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE
WARNING
● Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), very
cold snow or ice can be slick and very hard to
drive on. The vehicle will have much less
traction or “grip” under these conditions.
Try to avoid driving on wet ice until the road
is salted or sanded.
● Whatever the condition, drive with caution.
Accelerate and slow down with care. If accel-
erating or downshifting too fast, the drive
wheels will lose even more traction.
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
5-56Starting and driving
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirement.......................... 8-2
Scheduled maintenance ........................ 8-2
General maintenance ........................... 8-2
Where to go for service ......................... 8-2
General maintenance .............................. 8-2
Explanation of maintenance items ............... 8-2
Maintenance precautions .......................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ................ 8-7
VQ25HR/VQ37VHR engine ....................... 8-7
Engine cooling system ............................. 8-8
Checking engine coolant level ................... 8-9
Changing engine coolant ........................ 8-9
Engine oil ........................................ 8-9
Checking engine oil level ......................8-10
Changing engine oil and filter ..................8-10
Automatic transmission fluid ......................8-12
Power steering fluid .............................. 8-12
Brake and clutch fluid ............................ 8-13
Brake fluid ................................... 8-13
Clutch fluid (if so equipped) ....................8-13
Window washer fluid ............................. 8-14Battery
.......................................... 8-14
Coupe ........................................ 8-14
Sedan and coupe ............................. 8-15
Jump starting ................................. 8-16
Variable voltage control system ...................8-16
Drive belts ....................................... 8-17
Spark plugs ..................................... 8-18
Replacing spark plugs ......................... 8-18
Air cleaner ....................................... 8-18
Windshield wiper blades .......................... 8-19
Cleaning ...................................... 8-19
Replacing ..................................... 8-20
Brakes .......................................... 8-21
Self-adjusting brakes .......................... 8-21
Brake pad wear warning ....................... 8-21
Fuses ........................................... 8-21
Engine compartment ........................... 8-21
Passenger compartment ....................... 8-23
Intelligent
Key battery replacement ................8-24
restraints move up and down smoothly and that
the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in all
latched positions.
Steering wheel:Check for changes in the steer-
ing conditions, such as excessive free play,
hard steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that all
warning lights and chimes are operating prop-
erly.
Windshield defroster: Check that the air comes
out of the defroster outlets properly and in
sufficient quantity when operating the heater or
air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the
wipers and washer operate properly and that
the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically (for example, each time
you check the engine oil or refuel).
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It
should be between the MAX and MIN lines.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or un-
der severe condition require frequent checks of
the battery fluid level. Brake fluid level*:
Make sure that the brake
fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines on
the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level
when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt is
frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking
the vehicle on a level spot and turning off the
engine. Wait more than 15 minutes for the oil to
drain back into the oil pan.
Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose
supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of
exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust
system inspected by an INFINITI retailer. (See
“PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING”
in the “5. Starting and driving” section for
exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide).)
Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil,
water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has
been parked for a while. Water dripping from
the air conditioner after use is normal. If you
should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are
evident, check for the cause and have it cor-
rected immediately. Power steering fluid level* and lines:
Check the
level when the fluid is cold, with the engine off.
Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks,
cracks, etc.
Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,
etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the
hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose
connections.
Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex-
posed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very
important to remove these substances, other-
wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel
lines and around the exhaust system. At the
end of winter, the underbody should be thor-
oughly flushed with plain water, being careful
to clean those areas where mud and dirt may
accumulate. For additional information, see
“CLEANING EXTERIOR” in the “7. Appearance
and care” section.
Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there is
adequate fluid in the reservoir.
8-4Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Oil filter replacement indicator.......2-22
Operation, Indicators for operation ......2-20
Outside air temperature .............2-25
Outside mirrors ................. .3-27
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ......6-10
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information ................... .9-26
P
Panic alarm ................... .3-15
Parking Brake break-in ............... .5-50
Parking brake operation ...........5-18
Parking brake release warning .......2-21
Parking on hills .............. .5-46
Personal lights ................. .2-53
Phone Bluetooth hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) ......4-84
Bluetooth hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) . . . .4-95
Car phone or CB radio ...........4-84
Power Front seat adjustment .............1-3
Power door lock ............... .3-4
Power outlet ................ .2-40
Power steering fluid .............8-12
Power steering system ...........5-49
Power windows .............. .2-48
Pre-crash seat belts .............. .1-16
Precautions Audio operation .............. .4-38
Braking precautions .............5-49
Child restraints ............... .1-21Cruise control
................ .5-19
Maintenance ................. .8-5
Seat belt usage ............... .1-13
Supplemental restraint system .......1-40
When starting and driving ..........5-2
Preview function ................ .5-50
Preview
function (for Intelligent cruise
control system) ................. .5-43
Preview Function warning light .........2-14
Push starting .................. .6-10
Push warning (Automatic Transmission
models) ..................... .2-20
Push-button ignition switch .........5-8, 5-9
R
Radio ...................... .4-38
Car phone or CB radio ...........4-84
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc
(CD) player ................. .4-54
Rain-sensing auto wiper system ........2-30
Rapid air pressure loss ..............5-6
Readiness for inspection/maintenance
(I/M) test (US only) .............. .9-25
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock. . .3-6
Rear seats .................... .1-7
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch ...................... .2-31
Rearview monitor ................ .4-21
Recorders, Event data ............. .9-26
Registering your vehicle in another country . .9-12
Remote keyless entry system ..........3-14
Reporting safety defects ............9-24
Roadside assistance program ..........6-2
Rollover ...................... .5-5Roof, Moonroof
................. .2-52
S
Safety, Child seat belts .............1-15
Satellite radio operation .............4-55
Seat adjustment Front power seat adjustment .........1-3
Front seats .................. .1-3
Seat belt(s) Child safety ................. .1-15
Infants .................... .1-16
Injured persons ............... .1-16
Larger children ............... .1-16
Pre-crash seat belts .............1-16
Precautions on seat belt usage .......1-13
Pregnant women .............. .1-16
Seat belt cleaning .............. .7-5
Seat
belt extenders .............1-20
Seat belt maintenance ............1-20
Seat belt warning light and chime .....2-14
Seat belts .................. .1-13
Seat belts with pretensioners . . . .....1-52
Shoulder belt height adjustment ......1-19
Small children ................ .1-16
Three-point type .............. .1-17
Seat synchronization function .........3-30
Seat(s) Driver-side memory .............3-29
Heated seats ................ .2-37
Seats ..................... .1-2
Security system, Vehicle security system . . .2-27
Security system (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer
System), Engine start ............. .2-28
Selector lever, Shift lock release . . ......5-16
10-5
Traveling or registering your vehicle in
another country................. .9-12
Trip computer ................. .2-24
Trip odometer ................. .2-24
Trunk Interior trunk lid release ..........3-20
Light ..................... .2-55
Pass-through ................ .1-12
Trunk lid ................... .3-18
Trunk lid release switch ...........3-18
Trunk net for extra window washer fluid .2-48
Trunk open request switch .........3-19
Trunk release power cancel switch .....3-19
Turn signal switch ............... .2-36
U
Underbody cleaning ............... .7-3
Uniform tire quality grading ..........9-23
USB memory operation .............4-62
V
Vanity mirror .................. .3-29
Vanity mirror lights .............. .2-54
Variable voltage control system ........8-16
Vehicle Dimensions ................. .9-11
Identification number (VIN) .........9-12
Loading information .............9-19
Recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) .....6-14
Security system .............. .2-27
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off
switch .................... .2-39
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system . . .5-54 Vehicle information and settings
(display)
................... .4-7
Ventilators ................... .4-27
Voice command (Bluetooth Hands-Free
Phone System) ................ .4-100
Voice command (INFINITI voice recognition
system) ..................... .4-114
Voice recognition system ...........4-108
Voice recognition, Alternate command
mode ...................... .4-121
Voice recognition, Standard mode ......4-108
W
Walk-in mechanism ............... .1-6
Warning Dot
matrix display ............. .2-18
Hazard warning flasher switch .......2-36
Lights .................... .2-11
Tire pressure monitoring system
(TPMS) .................. .5-3, 6-2
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders .................. .2-10
Warning labels, Air bag warning labels . . . .1-53
Warning light Air bag warning light .........1-53, 2-15
All-wheel drive (AWD) warning light . . . .2-11
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning
light ..................... .2-11
Brake warning light ............. .2-11
Intelligent Key warning light ........2-13
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-13
Seat belt warning light and chime .....2-14
Warranty, Emission control system
warranty .................... .9-24Washer switch, Windshield wiper and
washer switch
................. .2-29
Washing ..................... .7-2
Waxing ...................... .7-2
Wheel/tire size ................. .9-9
Wheels and tires ................ .8-31
Care of wheels ................ .7-3
Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels .......7-3
Window washer fluid ..............8-14
Window(s) Automatic adjusting function ........2-51
Cleaning ................... .7-3
Power windows .............. .2-48
Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . .2-29
Wiper Rain-sensing auto wiper system ......2-30
Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-29
Wiper blades ................ .8-19
X
Xenon headlights ............... .2-32
10-7