Rocking a stuck vehicle
If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc.,
use the following procedure:
1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)system.
2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions.
3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires.
4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and back- ward.
●Shift back and forth between R (reverse)
and D (drive).
● Apply the accelerator as little as possible
to maintain the rocking motion.
● Release the accelerator pedal before
shifting between R and D.
● Do not spin the tires above 35 MPH
(55 km/h).
5.
If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing ser-
vice to remove the vehicle.
In case of emergency6-15
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirement.......................... 8-2
Scheduled maintenance ........................ 8-2
General maintenance ........................... 8-2
Where to go for service ......................... 8-2
General maintenance .............................. 8-2
Explanation of maintenance items ............... 8-2
Maintenance precautions .......................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ................ 8-6
VQ35HR engine ................................ 8-6
Engine cooling system ............................. 8-6
Checking engine coolant level ................... 8-7
Changing engine coolant ........................ 8-8
Engine oil ........................................ 8-8
Checking engine oil level ....................... 8-8
Changing engine oil and filter ................... 8-8
Automatic transmission fluid .......................8-11
Power steering fluid ............................... 8-11
Brake fluid ...................................... 8-12
Window washer fluid ............................. 8-12
Battery .......................................... 8-13
Jump starting ................................. 8-14
Variable voltage control system ...................8-15
Drive belts ....................................... 8-15Spark plugs
..................................... 8-16
Replacing spark plugs ......................... 8-16
Air cleaner ....................................... 8-16
Windshield wiper blades .......................... 8-17
Cleaning ...................................... 8-17
Replacing ..................................... 8-18
Rear window wiper blades ........................8-19
Brakes .......................................... 8-19
Self-adjusting brakes .......................... 8-19
Brake pad wear warning ....................... 8-19
Fuses ........................................... 8-20
Engine compartment ........................... 8-20
Passenger compartment ....................... 8-21
Intelligent Key battery replacement ................8-22
Lights ........................................... 8-24
Headlights .................................... 8-25
Exterior
and interior lights ..................... 8-26
Wheels and tires ................................. 8-28
Tire pressure .................................. 8-28
Tire labeling .................................. 8-31
Types of tires ................................. 8-33
Tire chains ................................... 8-34
Changing wheels and tires..................... 8-35
When driving in areas using road salt or other
corrosive materials, check lubrication fre-
quently.
Lights*:Clean the headlights on a regular
basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop
lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other
lights are all operating properly and installed
securely. Also check headlight aim.
Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checking the
tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and
check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if
necessary.
Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated every
7,500 miles (12,000 km).
Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge often
and always prior to long distance trips. If nec-
essary, adjust the pressure in all tires, includ-
ing the spare, to the pressure specified. Check
carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear.
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) trans-
mitter components: Replace the TPMS transmit-
ter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the
tires are replaced due to wear or age.
Tire, wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle
should pull to either side while driving on a
straight and level road, or if you detect uneven
or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for
wheel alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal
highway speeds, wheel balancing may be
needed.
For additional information regarding tires, refer
to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or
“Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the
INFINITI Warranty Information Booklet.
Windshield:
Clean the windshield on a regular
basis. Check the windshield at least every six
months for cracks or other damage. Have a
damaged windshield repaired by a qualified
repair facility.
Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks or
wear if they do not wipe properly.
Inside the vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked on a regular basis, such as when
performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.
Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for smooth
operation and make sure the pedal does not
catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floor
mat away from the pedal.
Automatic transmission P (Park) mechanism: On
a fairly steep hill, check that your vehicle is held
securely with the selector lever in the P (Park)
position without applying any brakes. Brake pedal:
Check the pedal for smooth opera-
tion. If the brake pedal suddenly goes down
further than normal, the pedal feels spongy or
the vehicle seems to take longer to stop, see an
INFINITI retailer immediately. Keep the floor mat
away from the pedal.
Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the
vehicle to one side when applied.
Parking brake: Check the parking brake opera-
tion regularly. The vehicle should be securely
held on a fairly steep hill with only the parking
brake applied. If the parking brake needs ad-
justed, see an INFINITI retailer.
Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt
system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjuster
and retractors) operate properly and smoothly,
and are installed securely. Check the belt web-
bing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
Seats: Check seat position controls such as
seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure
they operate smoothly and that all latches lock
securely in every position. Check that the head
restraint/headrest moves up and down
smoothly and that the locks (if so equipped)
hold securely in all latched positions.
Steering wheel: Check for changes in the steer-
ing conditions, such as excessive free play,
hard steering or strange noises.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-3
Your new vehicle was designed to be used to
carry passengers and cargo. INFINITI does not
recommend trailer towing, because it places
additional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive-
train, steering, braking, and other systems.
An INFINITI Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available
on the website at
www.InfinitiUSA.com. This guide includes infor-
mation on trailer towing capability and the
special equipment required for proper towing.
CAUTION
Vehicle damage resulting from towing a trailer
is not covered by INFINITI warranties.
FLAT TOWING
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
method is sometimes used when towing a
vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a
motor home.
CAUTION
●Failure to follow these guidelines can result
in severe transmission damage.
● Whenever flat towing your vehicle, always
tow forward, never backward. ●
DO NOT tow any automatic transmission ve-
hicle with all four wheels on the ground (flat
towing). Doing so WILL DAMAGE internal
transmission parts due to lack of transmis-
sion lubrication.
● For emergency towing procedures refer to
“TOWING RECOMMENDED BY INFINITI” in the
“6. In case of emergency” section of this
manual.
Automatic transmission
To tow a vehicle equipped with an automatic
transmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly
MUST be placed under the towed vehicle’s drive
wheels. Alwaysfollow the dolly manufacturer’s
recommendations when using their product. DOT (Department Of Transportation) Quality
Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to
federal safety requirements in addition to these
grades.
Quality grades can be found where applicable
on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and
maximum section width. For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
TREADWEAR
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a specified gov-
ernment test course. For example, a tire graded
150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times
as well on the government course as a tire
graded 100. The relative performance of tires
depends upon actual conditions of their use,
however, and may depart significantly from the
norm due to variations in driving habits, service
practices and differences in road characteristics
and climate.
TRACTION AA, A, B AND C
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are
AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the
tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea-
sured under controlled conditions on specified
TOWING A TRAILER
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING
Technical and consumer information9-17
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ........5-80
Adaptive front lighting system (AFS) .....2-37
Adjustable headrest .............. .1-9
Advanced air bag system ............1-42
Aiming control, Adaptive front lighting
system (AFS) .................. .2-37
Air bag system Advanced air bag system ..........1-42
Front passenger air bag and
status light ................. .1-44
Front-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system .......1-47
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system .......1-47
Air bag warning labels .............1-49
Air bag warning light ...........1-49, 2-16
Air cleaner housing filter ............8-16
Air conditioner Air conditioner service ...........4-47
Air conditioner specification label .....9-12
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations .....4-47, 9-6
Automatic climate control .........4-39
In-cabin microfilter .............4-47
Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ................ .2-31
Alcohol, drugs and driving ...........5-7
All-wheel drive (AWD) ............. .5-74
All-wheel drive (AWD) warning light ......2-12
Antenna .................... .4-91Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
........5-80
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning
light ....................... .2-12
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ..........7-2
Interior appearance care ...........7-4
Armrest ..................... .1-12
Around view monitor ............. .4-27
Audible reminders .............. .2-20
Audio operation precautions .........4-48
Audio system ................. .4-48
Steering wheel audio controls ......4-90
Autolight system ............... .2-35
Automatic Automatic
climate control ......4-40, 4-43
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) . . . .8-11
Climate control .............. .4-39
Door locks .................. .3-5
Drive positioner .............. .3-24
Driving with automatic transmission . . .5-12
Moonroof .................. .2-52
Seat positioner .............. .3-24
Average fuel consumption and speed . . . .2-27
Avoiding collision and rollover .........5-5
B
Back door (See lift gate) ............3-16
Battery ..................... .8-13
Battery saver system ............2-36
Intelligent Key ............... .8-22
Variable voltage control system ......8-15Before starting the engine
...........5-11
Belts (See drive belts) .............8-15
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system ......5-25
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system warning
light ....................... .2-13
Bluetooth hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) . . . . . . .4-93
Bluetooth hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) . . . . .4-103
Bluetooth streaming audio ..........4-74
Booster seats ................. .1-34
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......5-80
Brake fluid ................. .8-12
Brake system ............... .5-77
Parking brake operation ..........5-16
Warning light ............... .2-13
Break-in schedule ............... .5-73
Brightness control Display ON/OFF button ...........4-8
Instrument panel ............. .2-38
Bulb check/instrument panel .........2-12
Bulb replacement ............... .8-24
C
Cabin
air filter ................. .4-47
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ................. .9-2
Car phone or CB radio .............4-92
Card holder .................. .2-47
Cargo cover .................. .2-48
Outside mirrors.............. .3-23
Vanity mirror ................ .3-24
Monitor, Rearview monitor ...........4-22
Moonroof .................... .2-52
N
New vehicle break-in .............. .5-73
No key warning ................. .2-23
O
Odometer ..................... .2-6
Off-road recovery ................ .5-6
Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants .................. .9-2
Changing engine oil and filter ........8-8
Checking engine oil level ...........8-8
Engine oil .................. .8-8
Engine oil viscosity ............. .9-5
Oil filter replacement indicator .......2-26
Operation, Indicators for operation ......2-23
Outside air temperature .............2-28
Outside mirrors ................ .3-23
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ......6-10
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information ................... .9-21
P
Panic alarm ................... .3-14
Parking Brake break-in ............... .5-77Parking brake operation
...........5-16
Parking brake release warning .......2-24
Parking on hills .............. .5-76
Personal lights ................. .2-55
Phone Bluetooth hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) ......4-93
Bluetooth hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) . . .4-103
Car phone or CB radio ...........4-92
Power Front seat adjustment .............1-2
Power door lock ............... .3-4
Power outlet ................ .2-44
Power
steering fluid .............8-11
Power steering system ............5-77
Power windows ............... .2-50
Precautions All-wheel drive (AWD) driving safety .....5-7
Audio operation .............. .4-48
Braking precautions .............5-77
Child restraints ............... .1-21
Cruise control ................ .5-32
Lane departure warning (LDW) system . . .5-18
Maintenance ................. .8-5
On-pavement and off-road driving ......5-5
Seat belt usage ............... .1-12
Supplemental restraint system .......1-37
When starting and driving ..........5-2
Preview function ................ .5-78
Preview function (for Intelligent cruise
control system) ................. .5-54
Preview Function warning light .........2-16
Push starting .................. .6-10
Push-button ignition switch .........5-8, 5-9 R
Radio ...................... .4-48
Car phone or CB radio ...........4-92
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player .................... .4-62
Rapid air pressure loss ..............5-6
Readiness for inspection/maintenance
(I/M) test .................... .9-20
Rear center seat belt .............. .1-18
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock. . .3-6
Rear seats .................... .1-4
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch ...................... .2-34
Rear window wiper blades ...........8-19
Rearview monitor ............... .4-22
Recorders, Event data ..............9-21
Registering your vehicle in another country . .9-9
Remote keyless entry system ..........3-13
Reporting safety defects .............9-19
Roadside assistance program . . . .......6-2
Rollover ...................... .5-5
Roof Moonroof .................. .2-53
Roof
rack.................. .2-50
S
Safety, Child seat belts .............1-19
Satellite radio operation ............4-63
Seat adjustment Front power seat adjustment .........1-2
Front seats .................. .1-2
Seat belt(s) Child safety ................. .1-19
10-5
Infants.................... .1-19
Injured persons ............... .1-15
Larger children ............... .1-20
Precautions on seat belt usage .......1-12
Pregnant women .............. .1-15
Rear center seat belt .............1-18
Seat belt cleaning .............. .7-5
Seat belt extenders ............. .1-18
Seat belt maintenance ............1-18
Seat belt warning light and chime .....2-16
Seat belts .................. .1-12
Seat belts with pretensioners ........1-48
Shoulder belt height adjustment ......1-17
Small children ................ .1-19
Three-point type............... .1-15
Seat synchronization function .........3-25
Seat(s) Driver-side memory .............3-24
Heated seats ................ .2-40
Seats ..................... .1-2
Seat-mounted jacket hanger ..........2-47
Security system, Vehicle security system . . .2-29
Security system (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer
System), Engine start ..............2-31
Selector lever Shift lock release .............. .5-15
Servicing climate control ............4-47
SETTING button ................. .4-12
SHIFT “P” warning ............... .2-23
Shift lock release Transmission ................ .5-15
Shifting, Automatic transmission ........5-12
Shoulder belt height adjustment, For front
seats ....................... .1-17
Snow mode switch ............... .2-43
Spare tire .................... .9-8Spark plugs
................... .8-16
Speedometer ................... .2-6
Starting Before starting the engine ..........5-11
Jump
starting ................ .6-8
Precautions when starting and driving . . .5-2
Push starting ................ .6-10
Starting the engine ............. .5-11
STATUS button .................. .4-8
Status light, Front passenger air bag .....1-44
Steering Power steering fluid .............8-11
Power steering system ............5-77
Steering lock ................. .5-9
Steering lock release malfunction
indicator .................. .2-23
Steering-wheel-mounted controls for
audio .................... .4-90
Tilting telescopic steering column .....3-19
Storage ..................... .2-45
Sun visors ................... .3-20
Sunglasses holder ............... .2-46
Supplemental air bag warning labels .....1-49
Supplemental air bag warning light . . .1-49, 2-16
Supplemental restraint system .........1-37
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system .................... .1-37
Switch Autolight switch .............. .2-35
Fog light switch .............. .2-39
Hazard warning flasher switch .......2-39
Headlight switch .............. .2-35
Ignition switch ............... .5-12
Intelligent Brake Assist (IBA) OFF switch .2-43
Power door lock switch ............3-5 Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch
.................... .2-34
Snow mode switch ............. .2-43
Turn signal switch ............. .2-39
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch .2-43
Warning systems switch ..........2-42
T
Tachometer .................... .2-7
Temperature gauge, Engine coolant
temperature gauge ............... .2-7
Theft (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System),
Engine start ................... .2-31
Three-way catalyst ................ .5-2
Tire Pressure, Low tire pressure warning
light ..................... .2-15
Tire
replacement indicator .........2-26
Tires Flat tire .................... .6-2
Low tire pressure warning system ......5-3
Spare tire .................. .8-37
Tire and Loading information label .8-29, 9-11
Tire chains ................. .8-34
Tire dressing ................. .7-4
Tire pressure ................ .8-28
Tire pressure monitoring system
(TPMS) .................. .5-3, 6-2
Tire rotation ................ .8-35
Types of tires ................ .8-33
Uniform tire quality grading . . . . .....9-17
Wheel/tire size ............... .9-8
Wheels and tires .............. .8-28
Tonneau cover (see cargo cover) . . ......2-48
10-6